8th Grade Vocabulary Test 1

The correct answer is "An expert in matters dealing with judging art and tasteful things." This is because a connoisseur is someone who has a deep knowledge and appreciation for a particular subject, in this case, antique furniture. They are considered experts in judging the quality, authenticity, and value of art and tasteful items.

The correct answer is "To recline or lean in a lazy manner." This is because the sentence states that the dog's favorite thing to do during the day is to loll on the sofa, which implies that the dog enjoys relaxing and being lazy on the sofa.

The phrase "strident voice" suggests that the voice is loud, harsh, and unpleasant to the ear. The word "harsher" in the sentence further emphasizes this point. Therefore, the correct answer, "making or having a harsh sound," accurately describes the quality of the voice in the given context.

The correct answer is "Full of pores or tiny holes". This answer is supported by the phrase "The soil retains its desirable porous structure." The word "porous" refers to the presence of tiny holes or pores in the soil, which allows it to retain water and air. Therefore, the soil being "full of pores or tiny holes" is the most fitting explanation for the given statement.

The given correct answer for this question is "An absence of a system of government and law." This is because the sentence states that after the country's defeat in war, it was in a state of anarchy. Anarchy refers to a situation where there is a lack of government or a breakdown of law and order. Therefore, the country being in a state of anarchy implies that there was an absence of a system of government and law.

The phrase "The mysteries of the universe are an enigma to man" suggests that man is unable to fully understand or comprehend the mysteries of the universe. This aligns with the definition of "a baffling or puzzling problem, situation, or person" as the answer. The word "enigma" implies something that is difficult to understand or solve, which further supports the choice of the correct answer.

The phrase "forfeited his life" suggests that the person lost or had to give up their life as a result of their careless driving. This implies that the person's actions or faults led to the loss of their life. Therefore, the correct answer is "To lose or have to give up by one's own act or fault."

The phrase "preposterous to shovel snow with a teaspoon" implies that using a teaspoon to shovel snow is illogical and impractical. Therefore, the correct answer "Against nature, reason, or common sense" accurately captures the meaning of the phrase. It suggests that the action described is absurd and goes against what is natural, reasonable, or commonly accepted.

The given correct answer for this question is "Giving freely; generous." This is because the statement mentions that the victims of the house fire would have had a bad Christmas without the help of bountiful friends. This implies that the friends were generous and gave freely to help the victims, showing kindness and generosity.

The phrase "He renounces his claim to the money" means that he willingly and completely gives up his right or ownership to the money. This explanation aligns with the given definition "To give up entirely" as it implies a complete abandonment or surrender of his claim.