Synonyms And Antonyms Quiz

Ancient' refers to something very old or from a long time ago. The antonym of 'ancient' is 'modern', which pertains to the current time or recent era. This contrast highlights the difference in time periods between something historically distant and something contemporary. 'Old' and 'historic' might be synonymous with 'ancient', and 'archaic' also implies something old, but not necessarily contrasting with 'ancient' like 'modern' does.

Conceal' means to hide something from sight. The antonym is 'reveal', which means to make something known or visible that was previously hidden. This direct opposition between hiding and revealing makes 'reveal' the correct antonym, while 'hide', 'bury', and 'cover' all imply actions similar to 'conceal'.

The word "expand" means to increase in size or volume. The antonym of "expand" is "reduce," which means to make something smaller or decrease in size. The other options, "enlarge," "stretch," and "extend," all imply an increase in size, making them synonyms of "expand" rather than antonyms.

Exasperate' means to irritate or frustrate intensely. The synonym 'aggravate' aligns well because it also means to make a situation worse or more serious, particularly in terms of irritation or annoyance. 'Calm', 'please', and 'comfort' are the opposites of exasperating, as they relate to alleviating frustration or providing relief, thus making 'aggravate' the only fitting synonym.

Benevolent' describes someone who is well-meaning and kindly. The antonym is 'malevolent', which refers to someone who wishes to do evil to others. This creates a direct contrast between the intentions behind actions characterized as 'benevolent' versus 'malevolent'. 'Kind', 'generous', and 'compassionate' reinforce the positive connotations of 'benevolent', thus being synonyms rather than antonyms.

The correct synonym for 'joyful' is 'ecstatic'. Both words express a high degree of happiness. 'Joyful' indicates a state of great delight or happiness, similar to 'ecstatic', which describes an overwhelming feeling of pleasure. These terms are interchangeable in contexts where an intense level of happiness or pleasure is being described, making 'ecstatic' an appropriate synonym, whereas 'miserable' and 'sorrowful' represent opposite emotions, and 'frightened' pertains to fear, not happiness.

Obscure' can mean not clear or hard to understand. The synonym 'vague' fits as it also describes something that is not clearly expressed or easily understood. In contrast, 'clear' and 'visible' are antonyms of 'obscure', denoting clarity and ease of perception or understanding, and 'bright' often relates to light or visibility, not ambiguity.

Tranquil' means calm and peaceful. The synonym 'peaceful' directly aligns with this meaning, both suggesting a serene and undisturbed state. 'Turbulent', 'noisy', and 'chaotic' all describe conditions of disturbance or unrest, which are contrary to the calmness implied by 'tranquil', hence making 'peaceful' the appropriate synonym.

Meticulous' describes someone who is very careful and pays great attention to detail. The synonym 'thorough' aligns with this as it also describes conducting activities with great care and completeness. 'Careless', 'negligent', and 'hasty' all suggest a lack of attention to detail, which directly opposes the definition of 'meticulous', making them incorrect choices.

Copious' means abundant or plentiful. The antonym is 'sparse', which describes something that exists only in small amounts or is scattered thinly. While 'abundant', 'plentiful', and 'ample' are synonyms of 'copious', reinforcing the idea of large quantities, 'sparse' offers a clear contrast by indicating a lack.