1.
If an interior designer wants to create a look of relaxation and calmness by using lines, which type of line would fit the description?
Correct Answer
B. horizontal
Explanation
Horizontal lines are often associated with a sense of calmness and relaxation. They are parallel to the horizon and create a sense of stability and tranquility. In interior design, horizontal lines can be used to create a peaceful and serene environment. They can be found in elements such as furniture, flooring, and window treatments. By incorporating horizontal lines, an interior designer can achieve a look that promotes relaxation and calmness in the space.
2.
Jack has a client that wants a room that has strength and dignity. What type of lines can he use to fullfill his clients needs?
Correct Answer
D. vertical
Explanation
Vertical lines can be used to create a sense of strength and dignity in a room. Vertical lines are associated with stability and formality, as they are parallel to the force of gravity. They can make a space feel more grand and imposing, which aligns with the client's desire for strength and dignity. By incorporating vertical lines in the room's design, Jack can fulfill his client's needs.
3.
When a tactile texture is used in an interior, the item can be touched to feel the texture.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When a tactile texture is used in an interior, it means that the texture is designed to be felt or touched. This suggests that the purpose of using a tactile texture in an interior is to provide a sensory experience for individuals interacting with the space. Therefore, it is true that when a tactile texture is used in an interior, the item can be touched to feel the texture.
4.
If you add white to a can of red paint you have now created a shade.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Adding white to a can of red paint does not create a shade. It creates a tint, as the addition of white lightens the color. A shade is created by adding black to a color, which darkens it.
5.
When using red, blue and yellow in a designer's theme for a room the color harmony is called a double-complementary.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The color harmony created by using red, blue, and yellow in a designer's theme for a room is actually called a triadic color scheme, not a double-complementary. A triadic color scheme involves using three colors that are evenly spaced around the color wheel, such as red, blue, and yellow. A double-complementary color scheme, on the other hand, involves using two pairs of complementary colors, which are colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel. Since red, blue, and yellow do not form two pairs of complementary colors, the statement is false.
6.
Combinations of three to five colors adjacent to each other on the color wheel describes which type of color harmony.
Correct Answer
A. Analogous
Explanation
Analogous color harmony refers to combinations of three to five colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel. In this type of harmony, the colors share similar undertones and create a cohesive and harmonious visual effect.
7.
If a hospital room is decorated with hues of blue and green the room is using __________ colors.
Correct Answer
A. Cool
Explanation
The room is using cool colors because blue and green are typically associated with coolness and calmness. These colors have a soothing effect and can create a peaceful atmosphere in a hospital room.
8.
When you need to decorate a small room it is wise to have furnishings that appear _______ in visual weight. This look will make the room appear larger.
Correct Answer
B. Light
Explanation
When you need to decorate a small room, it is wise to have furnishings that appear light in visual weight. This means choosing furniture and decor items that are visually lightweight and not bulky or heavy. Lighter furnishings create a sense of openness and spaciousness, making the room appear larger than it actually is.
9.
This picture represents a type of rhythm when lines flow outward from a central location or point. Choose the correct answer.
Correct Answer
C. Radiation
Explanation
The term "radiation" refers to the pattern in which lines flow outward from a central location or point, which is exactly what is depicted in the picture. Gradation refers to a gradual change in size or intensity, opposition refers to a contrasting or conflicting relationship, and repetition refers to the repeated use of a pattern or element.
10.
This picture represents a type of rhythm that shows the same element more than once throughout a space. Choose the correct answer.
Correct Answer
D. Repetition
Explanation
The correct answer is repetition because the picture represents a type of rhythm that shows the same element more than once throughout a space. Repetition is a design principle that creates visual interest and harmony by repeating elements such as shapes, colors, or patterns. In this case, the picture likely shows repeated elements that create a sense of rhythm and unity. Gradation refers to a gradual change in elements, opposition involves contrasting elements, and radiation refers to elements radiating from a central point.
11.
This picture represents a principle of design that has a main focal point. Choose the correct answer.
Correct Answer
C. Emphasis
Explanation
The correct answer is emphasis because in this picture, there is a clear main focal point that stands out from the rest of the elements. This focal point is likely to draw the viewer's attention first and create a sense of importance or significance. Emphasis is a principle of design that helps to create visual interest and hierarchy within a composition.