Dermatology Podiatry Year 2
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- 1.Similar to a vescle but larger usually more than 5mm in diameter, consisting of clear fluid accumulated within or below the epidermis.
- A.
Vesicle
- B.
Pustule
- C.
Bulla
- D.
Cyst
- 2.Dried exudate on the surface of the skin.
- A.
Plaque
- B.
Crust
- C.
Scale
- 3.A localised area of colour or textural change in the skin
- A.
Macule
- B.
Ecchymosis
- C.
Freckle
- 4.Alopecia is the absence of hair?
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 5.Atrophic skin is thin, translucent and wrinkled with easily visable blood vessels
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 6.An acute abcess formation in adjacent hair follicles.
- A.
Carbuncle
- B.
Furuncle
- C.
Folliculitis
- 7.A compressible papule or plaque of dermal oedema, red or white in colour.
- A.
Urticaria
- B.
Erythema
- C.
Wheal
- D.
Purpura
- 8.A pustule is a visible collection of pus in a blister. Pustules can be seen in psoriasis
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 9.A purulent inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
- A.
Erythema
- B.
Ecchymosis
- C.
Cellulitis
- 10.A small solid elevation of the skin, generally defined as less than 5mm, maybe flat or domeshaped.
- A.
Nodule
- B.
Papule
- C.
Macule
- 11.Irritants cause more contact dermatitis than allergens do?
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 12.Contact dermatitis, which of the following are common irritants?
- A.
Water
- B.
Temperature extremes
- C.
Frictional abrasives
- D.
Nickel
- 13.Atopic eczema induces lichenification
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 14.Treatments used to treat Atopic eczema
- A.
Emollients
- B.
Antihistamines
- C.
Hot baths
- D.
Topical steroids
- E.
Antibiotics
- F.
Wear wool clothing
- 15.Types of Eczema
- A.
Discoid eczema
- B.
Seborrhoeic Dermatitis
- C.
Venous eczema
- D.
Arthiritic dermatitis
- E.
Lichen simplex chronicus
- F.
Lichen striatus
- 16.Dermatophytes infect the
- A.
Feet
- B.
Groin
- C.
Hands
- D.
Eye lashes
- E.
Scalp
- F.
Nails
- 17.Superficial mycoses of the nail, what would differiantial diagnosis be?
- A.
Psoriasis
- B.
Trauma
- C.
Discoid eczema
- 18.A small nipple like prjection from the skin surface
- A.
Bulla
- B.
Cyst
- C.
Pustule
- D.
Papilloma
- 19.Anodule consisting of an epithelial lined cavity filled with fuild or semi solid material
- A.
Papilloma
- B.
Papule
- C.
Cyst
- D.
Macule
- E.
Eruption
- 20.Local hyperplasia of the horny layer of the skin.
- A.
Scale
- B.
Callus
- C.
Plaque
- D.
Crust
- 21.An atrophic, linea band in the skin, usually white or purple, formed as the result of connective tissue changes
- A.
Keloid
- B.
Scar
- C.
Striae
- 22.Haemorrhagic punctate spot 1-2 mm
- A.
Telangiectasia
- B.
Petechia
- C.
Blood blister
- D.
Erythema
- 23.Is extravasation of blood causing reddish discolouration of the skin or mucous membrane. e.g bruise
- A.
Ecchymosis
- B.
Purpura
- C.
Telangiectasia
- 24.A superficial break in the epidermis which does not extend down into the dermis
- A.
Ulcer
- B.
Erosion
- C.
Fissure
- 25.Clinically fungi are usually divided into: Moulds, Yeasts, Dermatophytes
- A.
True
- B.
False
- 26.The 3 genera of Dermatophytes which affect epidermal tissue and keratinised tissue, ie. hair, skin
- A.
Trichophyton
- B.
Microsporum
- C.
Epidermophyton
- D.
Keratinophyton
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