1.
Which one of the following is considered an input device?
Correct Answer
D. Keyboard
Explanation
A keyboard is considered an input device because it allows users to input data or commands into a computer system. It consists of a set of keys, each representing a specific character or function, which can be pressed by the user to send signals to the computer. The computer then processes these signals and performs the corresponding actions. Unlike monitors, speakers, and printers, which are output devices, keyboards are primarily used for inputting information.
2.
What does RAM stand for?
Correct Answer
B. Random Access Memory
Explanation
RAM stands for Random Access Memory. It is a type of computer memory that allows data to be stored and accessed randomly, meaning that any byte of memory can be accessed without touching the preceding bytes. This allows for quick and efficient data retrieval, making RAM an essential component in computers and other electronic devices.
3.
Which of the following is considered an output device?
Correct Answer
D. Printer
Explanation
A printer is considered an output device because it takes electronic data from a computer or other device and produces a physical copy of that data on paper or another medium. It is used to transfer information from a digital format to a tangible form that can be read or viewed by humans. Unlike input devices such as a scanner, keyboard, or mouse, which are used to input data into a computer, a printer is used to output or produce a physical representation of the data.
4.
Which of the following represents a monitor's resolution?
Correct Answer
C. 1024 X 768
Explanation
The correct answer, 1024 X 768, represents a monitor's resolution. This answer refers to the number of pixels displayed on the screen horizontally and vertically. In this case, the monitor has a resolution of 1024 pixels in width and 768 pixels in height.
5.
Which of the following has the MOST storage space for a computer?
Correct Answer
B. Terabyte
Explanation
The Terabyte has the most storage space for a computer out of the given options. A Terabyte is equal to 1,000 Gigabytes, which means it can store a significantly larger amount of data compared to a Megabyte or Gigabyte. A Yottabyte is even larger than a Terabyte, but it is not listed as an option in this question. Therefore, the Terabyte is the correct answer for the option with the most storage space.
6.
What does LCD stand for?
Correct Answer
A. Liquid Crystal Display
Explanation
LCD stands for Liquid Crystal Display. This technology is commonly used in electronic devices such as televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones. LCDs use liquid crystals to produce images by manipulating the light passing through them. They offer high resolution, sharpness, and color accuracy, making them popular in the display industry.
7.
What are the three letters that are used to describe memory?
Correct Answer
B. RAM
Explanation
RAM stands for Random Access Memory, which is a type of computer memory that is used to store data that is being actively used by the computer's operating system, software programs, and processes. It is a volatile memory, meaning that its contents are lost when the computer is powered off or restarted. RAM is an essential component in a computer system as it allows for faster data access and retrieval compared to other types of storage, such as hard drives or solid-state drives. Therefore, RAM is commonly used to describe memory in computers.
8.
Which of the following is an example of an operating system?
Correct Answer
A. Windows XP
Explanation
Windows XP is an example of an operating system because it is a computer operating system that was developed by Microsoft. It provides the user with a platform to run applications and manage hardware resources on a computer. Windows XP is specifically designed to be used on personal computers and was widely used during its time.
9.
Which of the following is a manufacturer of computer processors?
Correct Answer
D. Intel
Explanation
Intel is a well-known manufacturer of computer processors. They have been producing processors for various devices, including personal computers, laptops, and servers, for many years. Their processors are widely used in the industry and are known for their performance and reliability. Windows, Apple, and OSX are not manufacturers of computer processors; they are operating systems or software platforms.
10.
What is the name of the port that is commonly used to connect portable devices, and where are they located?
Correct Answer
C. USB, on the side of the monitor and the back of the CPU
Explanation
USB (Universal Serial Bus) is the name of the port that is commonly used to connect portable devices. These ports are located on the side of the monitor and the back of the CPU.