Basic Parts Of The Computer Quiz

Reviewed by Godwin Iheuwa
Godwin Iheuwa, MS (Computer Science) |
Database Administrator
Review Board Member
Godwin Iheuwa, a Database Administrator at MTN Nigeria, holds an MS in Computer Science, specializing in Agile Methodologies and Database Administration from the University of Bedfordshire and a Bachelor's in Computer Science from the University of Port Harcourt. His proficiency in SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS) and SQL Server Management Studio contributes to his expertise in database management.
 , MS (Computer Science)
By Hshawn900
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Hshawn900
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  • 1/14 Questions

    Which part of the computer shows you information from the computer?

    • Mouse
    • Keyboard
    • Camera
    • Monitor
    • All of the above
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About This Quiz

How well do you know about computers? Try this 'Basic parts of the computer quiz' that we've created below and get to test your computer knowledge today. The computer is one of the most common technological appliances that most people have become accustomed to using. Computer knowledge is important as it ensures that you understand how to use it and See morethe main components that form it. Take up the quiz below and refresh your memory!

Basic Parts Of The Computer Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Which part of the computer is the brain of the computer?

    • Monitor

    • Keyboard

    • CPU

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. CPU
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Central Processing Unit (CPU). The CPU is often referred to as the brain of the computer because it is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. It controls the operations of all the other hardware components and manages the flow of data within the computer system. The CPU contains the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) which performs mathematical and logical operations, and the control unit which coordinates and controls the activities of the computer. Without the CPU, the computer would not be able to process and execute instructions, making it an essential component for the computer's functioning.

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  • 3. 

    Which computer part can you point and click with?

    • Mouse

    • PDA

    • Keyboard

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Mouse
    Explanation
    The mouse is the computer part specifically designed for pointing and clicking. It is a primary input device used to interact with objects on the screen. By moving the mouse, you can navigate through menus, open programs, select text, and perform various tasks on a computer. A PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) and a keyboard, while related to input and control, are not primarily used for pointing and clicking. The keyboard is used for typing and entering commands, and while some PDAs have touchscreens that allow for pointing, they are not typically used in the same way as a mouse. Thus, the mouse is the correct and specific answer for pointing and clicking.

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  • 4. 

    Which computer parts give you sound from the computer?

    • Speakers

    • Mouse

    • Laptop

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Speakers
    Explanation
    The computer parts that give you sound from the computer are speakers and headphones. Speakers are external devices that produce sound, while headphones are audio output devices that you can wear on your ears to listen to sound privately. Both speakers and headphones are designed to convert electrical signals into audible sound waves, allowing you to hear audio from your computer. The other options, mouse and laptop, do not directly produce sound but are essential components for input and overall computer functionality.

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  • 5. 

    What does PDA stand for?

    • Partial Designer Assistant

    • Personal Digital Assistant

    • Public Digital Assistance

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Personal Digital Assistant
    Explanation
    PDA stands for Personal Digital Assistant. A Personal Digital Assistant is a mobile device that functions as a personal information manager and is typically used for accessing the internet, managing appointments, and handling email among other functions. PDAs were particularly popular before the widespread adoption of smartphones. The other options, Partial Designer Assistant and Public Digital Assistance, do not represent correct definitions for PDA in the context of computing and technology.

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  • 6. 
    What is this? - ProProfs

    What is this?

    • PDA

    • Desktop

    • Laptop

    • Tablet

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Laptop
    Explanation
    The given question asks for the identification of a specific object. The options provided are PDA, desktop, laptop, and tablet. The correct answer is "laptop" as it is a type of portable computer that is designed to be carried around easily and used on the go. It is smaller and lighter than a desktop computer, making it convenient for travel and mobility.

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  • 7. 
    What is this? - ProProfs

    What is this?

    • Laptop

    • Workstation

    • Desktop

    • Camera

    • Mobile

    Correct Answer
    A. Desktop
    Explanation
    The given question asks for the identification of an object. Among the options provided, "desktop" is the correct answer as it refers to a type of computer that is designed to be used on a desk or table, typically consisting of a separate monitor and a system unit containing the CPU, memory, and other components. 

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  • 8. 

    Which part of the computer is used to type information into the computer?

    • Monitor

    • Mouse

    • Laptop

    • Keyboard

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Keyboard
    Explanation
    The keyboard is the part of the computer specifically designed for typing information into the computer. It consists of keys for letters, numbers, and various functions, allowing users to input data, execute commands, and navigate software applications. While a laptop includes a keyboard, it is a complete computer system rather than just an input device. The monitor and mouse serve different functions: the monitor displays information and the mouse is used for navigation and selection. Therefore, the correct and specific answer is "keyboard."

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  • 9. 

    A ______ is used to make a copy of a picture or document.

    • Speaker

    • Scanner

    • Monitor

    • CPU

    Correct Answer
    A. Scanner
    Explanation
    A scanner is used to make a copy of a picture or document by converting it into a digital image. It uses light sensors to capture the image and then transfers it to a computer or printer for further use. Unlike a speaker, monitor, or CPU, which are not specifically designed for copying documents or pictures, a scanner is specifically designed for this purpose.

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  • 10. 

    What is the full form of 'RAM'?

    • Read-only memory

    • Random access memory

    • Read access memory

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Random access memory
    Explanation
    RAM stands for Random Access Memory. It is a type of computer memory that can be accessed randomly; that is, any byte of memory can be accessed without touching the preceding bytes. RAM is used by the operating system, software applications, and data in current use so that the CPU can quickly access them. This is essential for the system's speed because it allows for quick read and write access times compared to other kinds of storage like hard drives or SSDs. The term does not stand for Read-only Memory or Read Access Memory, making "Random Access Memory" the correct answer.

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  • 11. 

    What component in a computer converts AC power from the wall outlet into the DC power required by the computer's internal components?

    • Motherboard

    • Power Supply Unit (PSU)

    • Heat Sink

    • Network Interface Card (NIC)

    Correct Answer
    A. Power Supply Unit (PSU)
    Explanation
    The Power Supply Unit (PSU) in a computer is responsible for converting AC (Alternating Current) power from the wall outlet into DC (Direct Current) power that is required by the computer's internal components. The PSU is a crucial part of a computer because it ensures that all components, such as the motherboard, CPU, and graphics card, receive the correct voltage and current needed for safe and effective operation. The motherboard, heat sink, and network interface card (NIC) do not perform this function. The motherboard distributes power and data, the heat sink dissipates heat, and the NIC provides network connectivity. Therefore, the correct answer is "Power Supply Unit (PSU)."

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  • 12. 

    Which type of memory is non-volatile and used to store firmware?

    • RAM

    • ROM

    • Cache

    • SSD

    Correct Answer
    A. ROM
    Explanation
    ROM, or Read-Only Memory, is a type of non-volatile memory used to store firmware. Firmware is a specific class of computer software that provides low-level control for a device's specific hardware. ROM retains its data even when the computer is turned off, making it ideal for storing software that is rarely changed throughout the life of the system, such as the system's BIOS or firmware. Unlike RAM, which is volatile and used for temporary data storage, ROM ensures that essential software is permanently available. SSDs are also non-volatile but are used more commonly for general storage rather than firmware. Cache memory is fast and volatile, used for speeding up access to data and instructions by the CPU.

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  • 13. 

    Which component of a computer is primarily responsible for managing and coordinating the communication between the CPU, RAM, and other hardware?

    • GPU

    • Southbridge

    • Northbridge

    • BIOS

    Correct Answer
    A. Northbridge
    Explanation
    The Northbridge is a component of a computer's chipset that is primarily responsible for managing and coordinating the communication between the CPU, RAM, and other high-speed hardware components like the graphics card. It acts as a bridge between these components, allowing them to communicate efficiently and effectively. The Northbridge plays a crucial role in a computer's performance because it handles data flows between the processor and the memory, as well as other peripherals. The Southbridge deals with lower-speed peripherals, the GPU handles graphics processing, and the BIOS is a type of firmware used for hardware initialization during the booting process and not for managing communication between components. Therefore, "Northbridge" is the correct answer.

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  • 14. 

    Which of the following components is responsible for executing instructions to perform tasks in a computer?

    • Hard Drive

    • RAM

    • CPU

    • GPU

    Correct Answer
    A. CPU
    Explanation
    The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the primary component responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. It acts as the brain of the computer, processing data and controlling other components. The hard drive is for storage, RAM is for temporary memory, and the GPU handles graphics processing.

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Godwin Iheuwa |MS (Computer Science) |
Database Administrator
Godwin Iheuwa, a Database Administrator at MTN Nigeria, holds an MS in Computer Science, specializing in Agile Methodologies and Database Administration from the University of Bedfordshire and a Bachelor's in Computer Science from the University of Port Harcourt. His proficiency in SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS) and SQL Server Management Studio contributes to his expertise in database management.

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 10, 2025 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 10, 2025
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team

    Expert Reviewed by
    Godwin Iheuwa
  • Oct 20, 2008
    Quiz Created by
    Hshawn900

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