Clinical Procedures Final Vc Jax
- 1.The emergency guidelines ABCD stands for:
- A.
Airway, Bronchi, Circulation, Dehydration
- B.
Airway, bronchi, Cricoid catilage, Diffusion
- C.
Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Defibrillation
- D.
Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Diffusion
- 2.The AHA guidelines for the ratio of breaths to compression in the adult are:
- A.
2:20
- B.
1:30
- C.
2:30
- D.
5:30
- 3.Crash carts contain some the following items:
- A.
Oxygen tanks, IV fluids
- B.
IV fluids, oxygen tanks, Alcohol prep pads, speculums
- C.
Oxygen tanks, Ambu bag, Cystoscope
- 4.The most common reasons to perform a urinary catheterization is:
- A.
Relief of urinary retention, the need for sterile sample, or to instill a medication into the bladder.
- B.
For heart disease
- C.
For bladder tumor
- D.
For testicular infection/tumor
- 5.A clean catch can be obtained by instructing the patient to:
- A.
Urinate the first stream into a nonsterile cup
- B.
Wipe the area around the urethra with towelettes, urinate in the toilet, and catch the mid-stream of the urine.
- C.
To urinate in a 24hour container, there no need to use sterile containers
- 6.The organs of the urinary system include:
- A.
Spleen, kidneys, ureter
- B.
Kidneys, ureter, bladder, urethra
- C.
Kidneys, ureter, bladder, urethra, prostate, vas deferens
- D.
Kidneys, bladder, 2 urethras, 1 ureter
- 7.In carbon monoxide poisining the treatment may include:
- A.
Helium gas, ambu bag
- B.
Hyperbaric oxygen
- C.
Hypobaric oxygen
- D.
Carbon monoxide antitoxin
- 8.In case of a foreign object or chemical gets in the eye the first thing you should do is:
- A.
Apply sterile wash across the eye or if not available running tap water
- B.
Apply bicarbonate to neutralize the irritating acid
- C.
Attempt to brush it off
- 9.If a finger is accidentally amputated you should do the following:
- A.
Put it in ice immediately to preserve the finger
- B.
Wrap it in sterile gauze that has been soaked in saline solution, then place it in a plastic bag, then place the plastic bag in ice.
- C.
Wrap it in sterile gauze that has been soaked in saline solution, then place it in a plastic bag, then put ice in the bag
- D.
Throw it away, it is useless since it no longer has blood supply and the cells have died
- 10.Signs and symptoms of a stroke include:
- A.
Unilateral paralysis, impaired or slurred speech, confusion, facial droop, arm drift, loss of balance,coordination, LOC.
- B.
Unilateral paralysis, impaired or slurred speech, confusion, facial droop, arm drift, loss of balance,coordination, anhedonia, euphoria.
- C.
Unilateral paralysis, impaired or slurred speech, confusion, facial droop, arm drift, loss of balance,coordination, LOC, ringing in the ear, rhinorrhea
- D.
All of the above
- 11.CVA (cerebral vascular accident) is also known as:
- A.
Hypotension in cerebral tissue
- B.
MI
- C.
Stroke
- D.
CHF
- 12.When a person is seizing you should:
- A.
Walk away to prevent injury to yourself and the seizing victim
- B.
Move them carefully to the floor, move any furniture or object out of the way, and remain with them.
- C.
Tell the person to calm down.
- D.
First call EMS, and tell the patient to calm down if he/she wants this episode to end faster.
- 13.Involuntary muscle contractions that result from abnormal cerebral stimulation are known as:
- A.
Cerebral spasms
- B.
Seizures
- C.
Tetanus
- D.
Botulism
- 14.Cryptherapy can be used to treat these lesions:
- A.
Herpes
- B.
Cellulitis
- C.
Cellulite
- D.
Warts
- 15.Cryocautery or cryotherapy is defined as:
- A.
Cellular destruction by cold (usually liquid nitrogen)
- B.
Electricution to burn off lesions
- C.
Hot therapy
- D.
All of the above
- E.
None of the above
- 16.This blood test screens for neural tube defects (Spina bifida) which is associated with folic acid deficiency in the mother:
- A.
RPR
- B.
AFP
- C.
Folic acid levels
- D.
Vitamin B12 levels
- 17.The STD that causes painful, burning, itching blisters or vesicles is known as:
- A.
Herpes
- B.
Shingles
- C.
HPV
- D.
Chlamydia trachomitis
- 18.The STD that produces painless chancre is known as:
- A.
Herpes
- B.
Herpes simplex type II
- C.
Syphilis
- D.
Prostatitis
- 19.Genital warts is caused by this virus:
- A.
Herpes Simplex Type I
- B.
Herpes Simplex Type II
- C.
HPV
- D.
Chlamydia
- 20.Green-yellown discharge caused by a motile organism is suggestive of:
- A.
Candida
- B.
Trichomoniasis
- C.
Trichuris trichra
- D.
Giardia
- 21.HPV is knwon to be associated with this type of cancer:
- A.
Cervical cancer
- B.
Adenocarcinoma
- C.
SCC
- D.
Transitional cell carcinoma
- 22.Bleeding caused by displased endometrial tissue is known as:
- A.
Endometriosis
- B.
Endometrial cancer
- C.
Ovarian cancer
- D.
Vaginal bleeding
- 23.A condition most commonly caused by chlamydia that presents with fever, chills, foul-smelling discharge, severe pelvic pain is known as:
- A.
PVC
- B.
PID
- C.
Cervical cancer
- D.
Ovarian torsion
- E.
Endometritis
- 24.A toxemia of mild form with absence of convulsions during pregnancy is known as:
- A.
Preeclampsia
- B.
Eclampsia
- C.
Gestational hypertension
- D.
Gestational diabetes
- 25.A toxemia of severe form involving convulsions is known as:
- A.
Preeclampsia
- B.
Eclampsia
- C.
Gestational seizure disorder
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