Chapter 4 Colonial Pennsylvania

2.

Dutch explorers traveled to America in the 1600s in order to _______

Protect settlers from attacks
Study Native American culture
Set up colonies
Set up trading posts

Correct Answer

A. Set up trading posts

Explanation

Dutch explorers traveled to America in the 1600s in order to set up trading posts. Trading posts were established as a means to facilitate trade and economic activities between the Dutch and Native Americans. These posts would serve as a base for the exchange of goods, such as furs, between the two groups. This allowed the Dutch to establish economic relationships and benefit from the resources of the New World. Additionally, trading posts also served as a way to expand Dutch influence and control in the region.

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3.

Because William Penn was aQuaker, hebelieved that Native Americans should __________

Also become Quakers
Be put in jail for their beliefs
Be treated fairly
Be driven from the land

Correct Answer

A. Be treated fairly

Explanation

William Penn, being a Quaker, believed in the principles of equality, peace, and justice. Therefore, he advocated for fair treatment of Native Americans. He believed that they should be treated with respect and fairness, rather than being subjected to discrimination or forced to convert to Quakerism. This aligns with the Quaker belief in the inherent worth and dignity of every individual, regardless of their background or beliefs.

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4.

Family-owned farms in the southeast part of our state raised so much corn and wheat that Pennsylvaia was called the __________________

Holy experiment
Breadbasket of America
Society of Friends
City of brotherly love

Correct Answer

A. Breadbasket of America

Explanation

The correct answer is "Breadbasket of America." This term refers to an area that produces a large amount of grain, particularly corn and wheat, which can sustain and feed a large population. The given statement suggests that family-owned farms in the southeast part of the state of Pennsylvania produced such an abundant amount of corn and wheat that the state itself earned the nickname "Breadbasket of America."

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5.

The practice of growing only enough food to survive with nothing extra to sell is called _____________________

Slavery
Manufacturing
Subsistence farming
Pioneering

Correct Answer

A. Subsistence farming

Explanation

Subsistence farming refers to the practice of growing only enough food to sustain oneself and one's family, without any surplus to sell. This type of farming is typically practiced in rural areas where access to markets is limited, and the main goal is to meet basic food needs rather than generate income. Subsistence farmers rely on their own labor and traditional farming methods, often cultivating small plots of land and using simple tools. This practice is common in developing countries and among marginalized communities who lack access to resources and technology for larger-scale farming.

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6.