Price-quality Quiz
Here in this quiz you will get to learn about consumer price quality! Let's start and play this quiz now!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What term describes the situation when a firm earns a higher rate of economic profit than the average rate of economic profit of other firms competing within the same market?
- A.
Industry effect
- B.
Competitive advantage
- C.
Business unit effect
- D.
Competitive position
- E.
Market profitability economics
Correct Answer
B. Competitive advantageExplanation
A competitive advantage refers to the situation where a firm earns a higher rate of economic profit than the average rate of economic profit of other firms competing within the same market. This means that the firm has a unique set of resources, capabilities, or strategies that allow it to outperform its competitors and generate higher profits. By having a competitive advantage, the firm can attract more customers, charge higher prices, or operate more efficiently, giving it an edge in the market and allowing it to earn higher profits.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
What is the preceived benefit of a product per unit consumed minus the products monetary price?
- A.
Value creation
- B.
Competitive advantage
- C.
Consumer surplus
- D.
Maximum willingness-to-pay
- E.
Value chain
Correct Answer
C. Consumer surplusExplanation
Consumer surplus refers to the perceived benefit that consumers receive from a product or service, minus the monetary price they pay for it. It is the difference between what consumers are willing to pay for a product and what they actually have to pay. This surplus represents the additional value that consumers gain from a product, which can contribute to their overall satisfaction and perception of the product's worth. Therefore, consumer surplus is the most appropriate answer in this context.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
What term describes the price at which a consumer is indifferent between buying a product and going without it?
- A.
Value creation
- B.
Competitive advantage
- C.
Consumer surplus
- D.
Maximum willingness-to-pay
- E.
Value chain
Correct Answer
D. Maximum willingness-to-payExplanation
The term that describes the price at which a consumer is indifferent between buying a product and going without it is "maximum willingness-to-pay." This refers to the highest price that a consumer is willing to pay for a product, beyond which they would choose not to purchase it. It represents the point at which the consumer perceives the value of the product to be equal to the price being asked.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
What type of curve can be used to describe the set of price-quality combinations that yields the same consumer surplus to an individual?
- A.
Frontier curve
- B.
Learning curve
- C.
Level curve
- D.
Implicit curve
- E.
Indifference curve
Correct Answer
E. Indifference curveExplanation
An indifference curve is a graphical representation of all the different combinations of two goods that give an individual the same level of satisfaction or utility. In this case, the indifference curve is used to describe the set of price-quality combinations that yield the same consumer surplus to an individual. This means that the individual is indifferent between different price-quality combinations as long as they provide the same level of consumer surplus. Therefore, the correct answer is indifference curve.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Select the letter corresponding to the best answer. For a given consumer, any price-quality combination along the indifference curve yields the _______________.
- A.
Same consumer surplus
- B.
Same maximum willingness-to-pay
- C.
High consumer surplus
- D.
Low consumer surplus
- E.
Same competitive advantage
Correct Answer
A. Same consumer surplusExplanation
For a given consumer, any price-quality combination along the indifference curve yields the same consumer surplus. This means that regardless of the specific price and quality combination, the consumer will derive the same level of satisfaction or surplus from their purchase. This suggests that the consumer is indifferent between different price-quality combinations as long as they result in the same level of consumer surplus.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
When multiple firms' price-quality positions line uo along the same indifference curve offering a consumer the same amount of consumer surplus, what term describes the situation?
- A.
Price-quality parity
- B.
Price matching
- C.
Maximum willingness-to-pay
- D.
Consumer surplus parity
- E.
Consumer surplus
Correct Answer
D. Consumer surplus parityExplanation
Consumer surplus parity refers to a situation where multiple firms' price-quality positions align along the same indifference curve, resulting in the consumer receiving the same amount of consumer surplus regardless of which firm they choose to purchase from. In this scenario, the consumer is indifferent between the different firms because they offer the same level of consumer surplus. Therefore, consumer surplus parity accurately describes this situation.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Which of the following represents producer surplus in the value creation equation, (B-P) + (P-C)?
- A.
B
- B.
P
- C.
C
- D.
B-P
- E.
P-C
Correct Answer
E. P-CExplanation
The expression (P-C) represents producer surplus in the value creation equation. Producer surplus is the difference between the price at which a producer is willing to sell a product (P) and the cost of producing that product (C). It represents the additional profit or benefit that a producer receives from selling a product at a price higher than the cost of production. Therefore, (P-C) is the correct representation of producer surplus in the given equation.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
Which of the following represents consumer surplus in the value creation equation, (B-P) + (P-C)?
- A.
B
- B.
P
- C.
C
- D.
B-P
- E.
P-C
Correct Answer
D. B-PExplanation
Consumer surplus is the difference between the price that consumers are willing to pay (WTP) for a product or service and the actual price they pay. In the value creation equation, (B-P) + (P-C), B represents the WTP or the highest price consumers are willing to pay, and P represents the actual price they pay. Therefore, the difference between B and P, which is B-P, represents consumer surplus.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
Which of the following terms is a concept, developed by Michael Porter, which describes the activities within firms and across firms that add value along the way to the ultimate transacted good or service?
- A.
Five forces
- B.
Value creation
- C.
Value chain
- D.
Consumer surplus
- E.
Producer surplus
Correct Answer
C. Value chainExplanation
Value chain is the correct answer as it is a concept developed by Michael Porter that describes the activities within firms and across firms that add value along the way to the ultimate transacted good or service. The value chain includes all the steps involved in the production and delivery of a product or service, from the initial sourcing of raw materials to the final distribution to the end consumer. It helps in analyzing the competitive advantage of a company by identifying the specific activities where value is created and how it can be optimized to gain a competitive edge.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
What term describes the process of using market prices of unfinished and semifinished goods to estimate the incremental value-created by distinctive parts of the value chain?
- A.
Value-added analysis
- B.
Value creation analysis
- C.
Market value analysis
- D.
Value benefit analysis
- E.
Value cost drivers
Correct Answer
A. Value-added analysisExplanation
Value-added analysis is the correct term to describe the process of using market prices of unfinished and semifinished goods to estimate the incremental value created by distinctive parts of the value chain. This analysis helps in understanding the specific contributions made by different stages of production or different components of a product or service. It allows businesses to identify areas where they can increase value and improve efficiency in order to maximize profitability.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Which of the following is a capability?
- A.
Patents and trademarks
- B.
Brand-name reputation
- C.
Installed base
- D.
Organizational culture
- E.
Sourcing skills
Correct Answer
E. Sourcing skillsExplanation
Sourcing skills refers to the ability of an organization to effectively identify, evaluate, and select suppliers or vendors. It involves the expertise in negotiating contracts, managing relationships, and ensuring the timely delivery of goods or services. This capability is crucial for organizations as it helps them in obtaining high-quality inputs at competitive prices, reducing costs, and maintaining a reliable supply chain. By possessing strong sourcing skills, organizations can gain a competitive advantage in the market and enhance their overall operational efficiency.Rate this question:
-
- 12.
Which of the following is a resource?
- A.
Brand promotion skills
- B.
Yield management capabilities
- C.
Ability to manage sourcing and procurement functions
- D.
Workers with firm-specific expertise or know-how
- E.
Ability to integrate order-taking, procurement, manufacturing and out-bound logistics
Correct Answer
D. Workers with firm-specific expertise or know-howExplanation
Workers with firm-specific expertise or know-how can be considered as a resource because they possess specialized knowledge and skills that are unique to a particular organization. This expertise and know-how can provide a competitive advantage to the firm and contribute to its overall success. These workers can contribute to the development and implementation of innovative strategies, improve efficiency and productivity, and enhance the organization's ability to adapt to changes in the market. Therefore, they can be considered as a valuable resource for the firm.Rate this question:
-
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Jun 17, 2012Quiz Created by
Orsay
- Accounting Quizzes
- Advertising Quizzes
- Agriculture Quizzes
- Automotive Quizzes
- Brand Quizzes
- Business Accounting Quizzes
- Business Analyst Quizzes
- Business Development Quizzes
- Business Environment Quizzes
- Business Etiquette Quizzes
- Business Finance Quizzes
- Business Math Quizzes
- Business Organization Quizzes
- Business Plan Quizzes
- Business Process Quizzes
- Business Study Quizzes
- Business Technology Quizzes
- CEO Quizzes
- Collaboration Quizzes
- Company Quizzes
- Construction Quizzes
- Consumer Quizzes
- CSR Quizzes
- Customer Quizzes
- Customer Service Quizzes
- Development Quizzes
- Ecommerce Quizzes
- Employment Quizzes
- Entrepreneurship Quizzes
- Finance Quizzes
- Hospitality Quizzes
- Human Resources Quizzes
- Industry Quizzes
- International Business Quizzes
- Introduction To Business Quizzes
- Investment Quizzes
- Logistics Quizzes
- Management Quizzes
- Manufacturing Quizzes
- Material Quizzes
- Media Quizzes
- Office Quizzes
- Organization Quizzes
- Principles Of Business Quizzes
- Printing Quizzes
- Publishing Quizzes
- Real Estate Quizzes
- Retail Quizzes
- SAP Business One Quizzes
- Small Business Quizzes
- Source Quizzes
- Supply Quizzes
- Survey Quizzes
- Telecommunication Quizzes
- Trade Quizzes
- Training Quizzes
- Transportation Quizzes
- Warehouse Quizzes
- Welding Quizzes
Back to top