A Quiz On Cells And Body Systems! Trivia

29 Questions | By MrsPowers78 | Last updated: Mar 21, 2022 | Total Attempts: 1564

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A Quiz On Cells And Body Systems! Trivia - Quiz

A quiz on cells and body systems trivia! Cells are the building blocks for all living things. Cells band together to form tissues, which in turn form organs that intern form the body systems. Each system in the body is tasked with achieving a given function. The digestive system is tasked with breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, and removing waste. Do take up the quiz and test your understanding of cell parts and function within the human body!

Questions and Answers

1.

The brain of the cell is the...
- A.
  
  Golgi Apparatus
- B.
  
  Nucleus
- C.
  
  Nucleolus
- D.
  
  Cytoplasm
2.

This is the jelly-like cushioning that carries particles around the cell.
- A.
  
  Endoplasmic Reticulum
- B.
  
  Lysosome
- C.
  
  Mitochondria
- D.
  
  Cytoplasm
3.

This stores water, nutrients, and other substances for the cell to use at a later time.
- A.
  
  Mitochondria
- B.
  
  Vacuole
- C.
  
  Golgi Apparatus
- D.
  
  Cytoplasm
4.

This component allows some materials to enter the cell and keeps others out.
- A.
  
  Cytoplasm
- B.
  
  Lysosome
- C.
  
  Endoplasmic Reticulum
- D.
  
  Cell Membrane
5.

This part of the cell converts sugar and fat into energy to be used by the cell.
- A.
  
  Golgi Apparatus
- B.
  
  Mitochondria
- C.
  
  Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
- D.
  
  Ribosomes
6.

Ribosomes are found here.
- A.
  
  Cytoplasm
- B.
  
  Golgi Apparatus
- C.
  
  Endoplasmic Reticulum
- D.
  
  Cell Membrane
7.

Lysosomes do this job in the cell.
- A.
  
  Destroy dead cell parts and other debris.
- B.
  
  Process proteins and fats.
- C.
  
  Aid in cell reproduction.
8.

What is the overall function of the respiratory system?
- A.
  
  To bring in oxygen to feed the cells in the body.
- B.
  
  To help expel waste.
- C.
  
  To circulate blood and nutrients to the body.
9.

The following components are all part of the respiratory system:
- A.
  
  Diaphragm, mouth, larynx, trachea, stomach
- B.
  
  Alveoli, larynx, esophagus, heart
- C.
  
  Mouth, larynx, diaphragm, lungs
- D.
  
  None of the above
10.

The circulatory and respiratory systems work hand-in-hand with each other.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
11.

The diaphragm expands or contracts to bring air into the lungs or push air out.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
12.

These vessels carry blood to the heart.
- A.
  
  Veins
- B.
  
  Arteries
- C.
  
  Capillaries
- D.
  
  None of the above
13.

The overall function of the circulatory system is to provide the body with nutrients and remove solid waste.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
14.

These are components of the circulatory system:
- A.
  
  Left ventricle, lower vena cava, stomach, blood
- B.
  
  Aorta, right atrium, pulmonary vein, blood
- C.
  
  Right ventricle, left ventricle, aorta, esophagus
15.

Veins are blue under your skin because the blood is oxygen-rich and returning to the heart.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
16.

This chamber of the heart pumps blood to the lungs to pick up oxygen.
- A.
  
  Left Ventricle
- B.
  
  Left Atrium
- C.
  
  Right Ventricle
- D.
  
  Right Atrium
17.

This chamber of the heart receives all of the blood from the body that is oxygen-depleted.
- A.
  
  Left Ventricle
- B.
  
  Left Atrium
- C.
  
  Right Ventricle
- D.
  
  Right Atrium
18.

The heart pumps blood around the body that carries oxygen and _____________ to feed various parts of the body.
19.

The endocrine system includes the following organs:
- A.
  
  Testes and/or Ovaries
- B.
  
  Parathyroids, Pancreas and Thymus glands
- C.
  
  Adrenal glands, Pituitary gland,and Thyroid glands
- D.
  
  All of the above
- E.
  
  None of the above
20.

The endocrine system produces hormones that control many body functions.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
21.

The following organs are part of the excretory system:
- A.
  
  Stomach
- B.
  
  Bladder
- C.
  
  Kidneys
- D.
  
  Heart
- E.
  
  Brain
- F.
  
  Urethra
22.

The excretory system's main function is to remove waste from the body and release excess liquids.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
23.

The brain controls the following functions:
- A.
  
  The heart beating
- B.
  
  Food being digested and processed
- C.
  
  Lungs inhaling and exhaling
- D.
  
  Body movement
- E.
  
  Processing what we see, say, hear, smell and do
- F.
  
  All of the above
- G.
  
  None of the above
24.

The nervous system is the main system controlling all others because, without the brain, all other system functions will cease.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
25.

The following organs are components of the nervous system:
- A.
  
  Cerebrum
- B.
  
  Cerebellum
- C.
  
  Spinal cord
- D.
  
  Medulla
- E.
  
  All of the above
- F.
  
  None of the above