A Biology Questions On Cell Transport

25 Questions | By Pearsonk | Updated: Mar 22, 2022 | Attempts: 1512

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A Biology Questions On Cell Transport - Quiz

Biology questions on cell transport. Material has been able to move in and out of the cell through the cell membrane, and this movement can take place in two ways, which are dependent on whether there is the energy needed or not. How about you take the quiz below and get to see just how much information you stand to learn on the process of cell transportation.

Questions and Answers

1.

The movement of a substance down the substance's concentration gradient (high to low) is called a(n)_____.
2.

____ solution causes a cell to shrink because of osmosis.
3.

____ is the movement of a substance by a vesicle to the outside of a cell.
4.

A cell using a sodium potassium pump to move solute is an example of ________ transport.
5.

The carrier protein is used to transport specific substances across a membrane.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
6.

_____ is the movement of a substance from outside the cell to the inside of a cell.
7.

_____ transport does not require energy or ATP from the cell to operate.
8.

When the concentration of molecules are equal throughout a cell, it is called a(n)_____.
- A.
  
  Diffusion
- B.
  
  Equilibrium
- C.
  
  Hypertonic solution
- D.
  
  Hypotonic solution
9.

Which organelle is used by organisms to pump water out of the cell?
- A.
  
  Mitochdonrion
- B.
  
  Ribosomes
- C.
  
  Contractile Vacuole
- D.
  
  Nucleus
- E.
  
  Water pump
10.

____ diffusion is a passive transport using carrier proteins.
11.

Hypotonic solution has the concentration of both solutions which are equal.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
12.

What kind of transport moves things against the substance's concentration gradient (low to high)
13.

Hypertonic solution causes a cell to shrink because of osmosis.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
14.

In a _____ environment, water leaves the cells through osmosis, cells shrink away from the cells walls, and the loss of turgor pressure.
- A.
  
  Hypertonic
- B.
  
  Hypotonic
- C.
  
  Isotonic
- D.
  
  Mesotonic
15.

In a _____ environment, water diffuses into the cells, causing them to swell and eventually burst. The bursting of cells is called cytolysis.
- A.
  
  Hypertonic
- B.
  
  Hypotonic
- C.
  
  Isotonic
- D.
  
  Pelotonic
16.

Active transport requires a cell expend energy in the chemical form of ATP.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
17.

What kind of cell transport is this? (ATP is energy)
- A.
  
  Passive transport
- B.
  
  Active transport
18.

This is a picture of endocytosis.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
19.

What type active transport is shown in the image? (Section 2)
- A.
  
  Exocytosis
- B.
  
  Endocytosis
- C.
  
  Osmosis
20.

Diffusion always causes particles to move from a region of _____ concentration to a region of _____ concentration.
- A.
  
  Low - to - high
- B.
  
  High - to low
- C.
  
  High - to - medium
21.

Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules through a cellular membrane.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
22.

What are the 2 types of cell transport? (click all that apply)
- A.
  
  Active
- B.
  
  Passive
- C.
  
  Diffusion
- D.
  
  Automobile
23.

Passive transport does NOT require ________.
24.

What are the 2 main types of passive transport?
- A.
  
  Osmosis
- B.
  
  Pumps
- C.
  
  Diffusion
- D.
  
  Endocytosis
25.

Name the ways cells use active transport to move things in and out of the cell.
- A.
  
  Pumps / channels
- B.
  
  Endocytosis
- C.
  
  Exocytosis
- D.
  
  Diffusion