Take The Ultimate HVAC Trivia Questions!

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Luis
L
Luis
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 5 | Total Attempts: 3,829
| Attempts: 991
Quiz Flashcard
SettingsSettings
Please wait...
  • 1/85 Questions

    A type of chiller (according to condenser) which utilizes cool water to produce chilled water.

    • Water-Cooled Chiller
    • Air-Cooled Chiller
    • Scroll Chiller
    • Screw Chiller
Please wait...
About This Quiz

Dive into the world of HVAC with this Ultimate HVAC Trivia! Test your knowledge on air-conditioning, refrigerants, and cooling systems. Understand key concepts and their applications, perfect for learners interested in mechanical and environmental engineering.

Take The Ultimate HVAC Trivia Questions! - Quiz

Quiz Preview

  • 2. 

    A sensing device that is a controller which responds to changes in temperature.

    • Thermostat

    • Humidifer

    • Dehumidifer

    • Humidistat

    Correct Answer
    A. Thermostat
    Explanation
    A thermostat is a sensing device that acts as a controller and responds to changes in temperature. It is used to regulate the heating or cooling systems in a space by maintaining a desired temperature. When the temperature goes above or below the set point, the thermostat sends signals to the heating or cooling system to turn on or off, ensuring that the temperature remains within the desired range. Therefore, a thermostat is the correct answer as it fits the description of a sensing device that responds to changes in temperature.

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 

    A substance that produces a refrigerating effect while expanding or vaporizing as it circulates as a gas or liquid through a closed vapor-compression refrigeration system.

    • Refrigerant

    • Air-cooled water

    • Water-cooled water

    • Ice

    Correct Answer
    A. Refrigerant
    Explanation
    A refrigerant is a substance that produces a refrigerating effect when it expands or vaporizes as it circulates through a closed vapor-compression refrigeration system. It can exist as a gas or liquid and is responsible for absorbing heat from the surrounding environment, cooling it down. The refrigerant then releases this heat elsewhere, allowing the cooling process to continue.

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 

    A sensing device that is sensitive to changes in pressure. They may control a single pressure or a differential between two pressures.

    • Pressure Regulators

    • Humidifer

    • Dehumidifer

    • Humidistat

    Correct Answer
    A. Pressure Regulators
    Explanation
    A pressure regulator is a sensing device that is sensitive to changes in pressure. It is designed to control either a single pressure or a differential between two pressures. This device is commonly used in various industries and applications to maintain a consistent and desired pressure level in a system. It works by automatically adjusting the flow of a fluid or gas to ensure that the pressure remains within a specified range. Pressure regulators are crucial in preventing overpressure or underpressure situations that could potentially damage equipment or compromise the safety of a system.

    Rate this question:

  • 5. 

    Controls liquid refrigerant passing through a very small orifice, which causes the refrigerant to expand to low-pressure/low temperature gas.

    • Expansion Valve

    • Evaporator

    • Condenser

    • Compressor

    Correct Answer
    A. Expansion Valve
    Explanation
    The expansion valve controls the flow of liquid refrigerant through a small orifice. This restriction causes the refrigerant to expand, resulting in a low-pressure and low-temperature gas. By regulating the flow of refrigerant, the expansion valve helps to maintain the desired temperature and pressure levels in the system.

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    An air-conditioning system that consists of a central chiller to cool water.

    • Central Chilled Water System

    • Direct Expansion System

    • Indirect Expansion System

    • Cool Thermal Storage System

    Correct Answer
    A. Central Chilled Water System
    Explanation
    A central chilled water system is an air-conditioning system that uses a central chiller to cool water, which is then circulated through a network of pipes to cool the air in a building. This system is commonly used in large commercial buildings and offers efficient cooling and temperature control throughout the entire space.

    Rate this question:

  • 7. 

    A control component which is an air flow control device used in ductwork to vary volume of air passing through an air outlet, air inlet, or duct.

    • Volume Control Dampers

    • Fans

    • Motors

    • VFD / VFI / VSD

    Correct Answer
    A. Volume Control Dampers
    Explanation
    Volume Control Dampers are air flow control devices used in ductwork to regulate the volume of air passing through an air outlet, air inlet, or duct. They are designed to adjust the airflow based on the specific requirements of a system or space. By opening or closing the dampers, the volume of air can be increased or decreased, allowing for precise control over the airflow. This is especially useful in HVAC systems where maintaining a specific air volume is necessary for optimal performance and comfort.

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 

    A type of air-conditioning system installed either through walls or windows and exposed to outdoor air.

    • Window Type (Individual)

    • Packaged Type

    • Split Type

    • Multi-split Type

    Correct Answer
    A. Window Type (Individual)
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Window Type (Individual) because it is the only option listed that can be installed either through walls or windows and is exposed to outdoor air. Packaged Type, Split Type, and Multi-split Type are all different types of air-conditioning systems, but they are not specifically designed to be installed through walls or windows and exposed to outdoor air.

    Rate this question:

  • 9. 

    A pump-like equipment that drives (via electric motor) the refrigerant from the evaporator to the condenser and back to the evaporator again.

    • Compressor

    • Evaporator

    • Condenser

    • Expansion Valve

    Correct Answer
    A. Compressor
    Explanation
    The correct answer is compressor. A compressor is a pump-like equipment that is responsible for driving the refrigerant from the evaporator to the condenser and back to the evaporator again. It does this by using an electric motor to increase the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant, allowing it to flow through the refrigeration cycle and transfer heat effectively. The compressor plays a crucial role in the refrigeration process by maintaining the flow of refrigerant and ensuring efficient cooling.

    Rate this question:

  • 10. 

    A distribution component that conveys and transfers air in the HVAC system. It can be round, oval, or rectangular section.

    • Duct

    • Pipe

    • Conduit

    • Shaft

    Correct Answer
    A. Duct
    Explanation
    A duct is a component in an HVAC system that is used to convey and transfer air. It can have a round, oval, or rectangular section. Unlike pipes, which are typically used for the transportation of liquids or gases, ducts are specifically designed for air distribution. Similarly, conduits are used for the protection and routing of electrical wiring, not for air transfer. Shafts, on the other hand, are vertical or inclined passages used for various purposes such as ventilation or access, but they are not specifically designed for air conveyance in HVAC systems.

    Rate this question:

  • 11. 

    A type of duct that supplies conditioned air from AHU or FCU.

    • Supply Pipe

    • Fresh Pipe

    • Exhaust Pipe

    • Return Pipe

    Correct Answer
    A. Supply Pipe
    Explanation
    A supply pipe is a type of duct that transports conditioned air from an air handling unit (AHU) or fan coil unit (FCU) to the desired space. It is responsible for delivering the treated air to provide cooling or heating in a building. The supply pipe ensures that the conditioned air reaches the intended area efficiently and effectively, maintaining a comfortable indoor environment for occupants.

    Rate this question:

  • 12. 

    A compressor that uses two "screws" to compress refrigerant.

    • Screw-type Compressor

    • Piston Type or Reciprocating Compressor

    • Centrifugal Compressor

    • Box-type Compressor

    Correct Answer
    A. Screw-type Compressor
    Explanation
    A screw-type compressor is a type of compressor that uses two screws to compress refrigerant. This type of compressor is known for its efficiency and reliability. The two screws rotate in opposite directions, trapping the refrigerant between them and compressing it. This design allows for a continuous flow of refrigerant, resulting in smooth and efficient compression. Screw-type compressors are commonly used in industrial and commercial refrigeration systems. They are also known for their low noise levels and compact size.

    Rate this question:

  • 13. 

    A type of chiller (according to condenser) which utilizes outside air to produce chilled water.

    • Air-Cooled Chiller

    • Water-Cooled Chiller

    • Screw Chiller

    • Scroll Chiller

    Correct Answer
    A. Air-Cooled Chiller
    Explanation
    An air-cooled chiller is a type of chiller that uses outside air to produce chilled water. Unlike water-cooled chillers that require a cooling tower and water source, an air-cooled chiller eliminates the need for these additional components by using the ambient air to cool the refrigerant and condense it into chilled water. This makes air-cooled chillers more cost-effective and easier to install and maintain.

    Rate this question:

  • 14. 

    A filter that reduces sound level moving through ductwork.

    • Dry filters

    • Viscous Filters

    • Water Sprays

    • Eliminator Plates

    • Mechanical Filters

    • Panel (Flat) Filters

    • High-efficiency Particulate Arresting Filters

    • Sound-attenuating Filters

    Correct Answer
    A. Sound-attenuating Filters
    Explanation
    Sound-attenuating filters are designed to reduce the sound level of noise moving through ductwork. These filters are specifically engineered to absorb and dissipate sound waves, thereby reducing the overall noise level. They are commonly used in HVAC systems and other applications where noise control is important. Unlike other types of filters listed, sound-attenuating filters are specifically designed to address the issue of sound reduction rather than just filtering particles or contaminants from the air.

    Rate this question:

  • 15. 

    A type of space heater that have electric resistance coils mounted behind shallow panels along baseboards.

    • Unit Heater

    • Electric Baseboard Heater

    • Infrared Heater

    • Heat Pump

    Correct Answer
    A. Electric Baseboard Heater
    Explanation
    An electric baseboard heater is a type of space heater that uses electric resistance coils mounted behind shallow panels along baseboards to generate heat. This type of heater is commonly used in residential and commercial buildings as a supplemental heating source. It operates by drawing in cool air from the bottom of the unit, heating it through the electric coils, and then releasing the warm air into the room. Electric baseboard heaters are known for their simplicity, efficiency, and ability to provide consistent and even heat distribution throughout a space.

    Rate this question:

  • 16. 

    Cooling capacity: How many BTU/HR per 1 ton

    • 12,000 BTU/hr

    • 10,000 BTU/hr

    • 8,000 BTU/hr

    • 9000 BTU/hr

    Correct Answer
    A. 12,000 BTU/hr
    Explanation
    The cooling capacity is measured in BTU/hr per 1 ton. The correct answer is 12,000 BTU/hr, which means that for every 1 ton of cooling capacity, the system is capable of removing 12,000 BTUs of heat per hour.

    Rate this question:

  • 17. 

    It is an equipment consisting of a vessel or tank-like container where heat produced from the combustion of fuels such as natural gas, fuel, oil, or coal. Electric resistance heating is used to produce hot water or steam.

    • Boiler

    • Heater

    • Furnace

    • Room Space Heater

    Correct Answer
    A. Boiler
    Explanation
    A boiler is an equipment used to generate hot water or steam by using heat produced from the combustion of fuels such as natural gas, fuel, oil, or coal. It consists of a vessel or tank-like container where this heat is transferred to the water or steam. Unlike a heater, which typically heats a small area or room, a boiler is designed to provide heating on a larger scale. Similarly, a furnace is also used to produce heat, but it typically refers to a heating system that heats air rather than water or steam. Therefore, the correct answer is boiler.

    Rate this question:

  • 18. 

    It is also known as Individual Space Heaters. A free-standing or self-contained unit that produces and delivers heat to a single space or local zone within a building.

    • Room Space Heater

    • Furnace

    • Boiler

    • Fan

    Correct Answer
    A. Room Space Heater
    Explanation
    A room space heater is a standalone heating device that is designed to provide heat to a specific area or room within a building. It is also known as an individual space heater because it is not connected to a central heating system. This type of heater is portable and can be easily moved from one room to another. It is an efficient and convenient option for heating small spaces or for providing additional warmth in a particular area.

    Rate this question:

  • 19. 

    A type of duct that is also known as Relief Air Ducts. It carries and discharges air to the outdoors.

    • Exhaust Air Duct

    • Supply Air Duct

    • Return Air Duct

    • Fresh Air Duct

    Correct Answer
    A. Exhaust Air Duct
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Exhaust Air Duct because it is a type of duct that carries and discharges air to the outdoors. This type of duct is commonly used in ventilation systems to remove stale or contaminated air from a space and release it outside. It helps to maintain indoor air quality by removing pollutants and odors.

    Rate this question:

  • 20. 

    A sensing device that also known as Hygrostat. It is a controller, sensitive to the amount of humidity in the air.

    • Humidistat

    • Humidifer

    • Dehumidifer

    • Thermostat

    Correct Answer
    A. Humidistat
    Explanation
    A humidistat is a sensing device that is also known as a hygrostat. It is a controller that is sensitive to the amount of humidity in the air. It is used to measure and control the humidity levels in a given environment. Unlike a thermostat, which controls temperature, a humidistat specifically monitors and regulates humidity levels. Therefore, the correct answer is humidistat.

    Rate this question:

  • 21. 

    A filter that removes 99.97% of particles.

    • Dry filters

    • Viscous Filters

    • Water Sprays

    • Eliminator Plates

    • Mechanical Filters

    • Panel (Flat) Filters

    • High-efficiency Particulate Arresting Filters

    • Sound-attenuating Filters

    Correct Answer
    A. High-efficiency Particulate Arresting Filters
    Explanation
    High-efficiency Particulate Arresting Filters are the correct answer because they are specifically designed to remove a high percentage of particles from the air. With a filtration efficiency of 99.97%, these filters are able to capture almost all particles as small as 0.3 microns in size. This makes them highly effective in removing dust, pollen, mold spores, pet dander, and other airborne particles, providing cleaner and healthier air. The other options mentioned may have their own filtration capabilities, but they do not guarantee the same high level of particle removal as high-efficiency Particulate Arresting Filters.

    Rate this question:

  • 22. 

    A type of air-conditioning system that has a large central condensing unit (CCU) containing a compressor and expansion valve for several connected evaporator (FCU).

    • Multi-split Type

    • Window Type (Individual)

    • Package Type

    • Split Type

    Correct Answer
    A. Multi-split Type
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Multi-split Type. This type of air-conditioning system has a large central condensing unit (CCU) that contains a compressor and expansion valve. It is connected to several evaporator units (FCU) throughout the space being cooled. Each evaporator unit can be controlled individually, allowing for different temperature settings in different areas. This makes the multi-split type ideal for cooling multiple rooms or zones with different cooling needs.

    Rate this question:

  • 23. 

    A component of the Central Chilled Water System that is pre-assembled or site-built equipment containing coils (cooling or heating), filters, dampers, and fans that is used to condition and circulate air.

    • Air Handling unit (AHU)

    • Cooling Tower

    • Chiller

    • Pumps & Control

    Correct Answer
    A. Air Handling unit (AHU)
    Explanation
    An air handling unit (AHU) is a component of the Central Chilled Water System that conditions and circulates air. It contains coils for cooling or heating, filters to remove impurities, dampers to control airflow, and fans to circulate the air. The AHU is responsible for treating the air before it is distributed to the different areas of a building. It plays a crucial role in maintaining indoor air quality and temperature control.

    Rate this question:

  • 24. 

    A sensing device that decreases humidity (moisture) in a room.

    • Dehumidifier

    • Humidifier

    • Humidistat

    • Thermostat

    Correct Answer
    A. Dehumidifier
    Explanation
    A dehumidifier is a device that is used to decrease humidity or moisture in a room. It works by drawing in the humid air, cooling it to condense the moisture, and then releasing the drier air back into the room. This helps to reduce the level of humidity in the air, making the room more comfortable and preventing issues such as mold and mildew growth. A dehumidifier is the correct answer because it specifically addresses the need to decrease humidity in a room.

    Rate this question:

  • 25. 

    Type of evaporator wherein the refrigerant is expanded into a shell enclosing the tube through which the water flows.

    • Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger

    • Dire Expansion Coils

    • Air-cooled Condenser

    • Water-cooled Condenser

    Correct Answer
    A. Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
    Explanation
    A shell and tube heat exchanger is a type of evaporator where the refrigerant is expanded into a shell that encloses the tube through which the water flows. This design allows for efficient heat transfer between the refrigerant and the water, as the refrigerant absorbs heat from the water as it evaporates. The shell and tube configuration provides a large surface area for heat transfer, making it an effective choice for evaporating the refrigerant and cooling the water.

    Rate this question:

  • 26. 

    A type of volume control damper which are manually adjusted dampers that are typically set to ontrol airflow in ducts at the time the system is balanced during initial startup of the system.

    • Manual Damper 

    • Automatic Damper

    • Dependent Damper

    • Independent Damper

    Correct Answer
    A. Manual Damper 
    Explanation
    A manual damper is a type of volume control damper that is manually adjusted. These dampers are typically set during the initial startup of a system to control airflow in ducts. Unlike automatic dampers, which adjust airflow automatically based on sensors or controls, manual dampers require human intervention to change the airflow. The term "dependent damper" and "independent damper" are not mentioned in the question and therefore cannot be considered as the correct answer.

    Rate this question:

  • 27. 

    Simultaneous control of the temperature, humidity, motion, and purity of the air in a confined space.

    • Air-conditioning

    • Air-refrigeration

    • Air-controller

    • Airism

    Correct Answer
    A. Air-conditioning
    Explanation
    Air-conditioning refers to the simultaneous control of the temperature, humidity, motion, and purity of the air in a confined space. It involves regulating these factors to create a comfortable and healthy indoor environment. Air-conditioning systems use various techniques such as cooling, heating, dehumidification, and filtration to achieve this control. This technology is commonly used in buildings, vehicles, and other enclosed spaces to provide a pleasant and controlled atmosphere for occupants.

    Rate this question:

  • 28. 

    A type of chiller which uses an absorption cycle that uses two fluids (refrigerant and absorbent).

    • Absorption Chiller

    • Non-absorption Chiller

    • Vapor Compression Chiller

    • Non-vapor Compression Chiller

    Correct Answer
    A. Absorption Chiller
    Explanation
    An absorption chiller is a type of chiller that utilizes an absorption cycle, where two fluids, a refrigerant and an absorbent, are used. This cycle allows the chiller to produce cooling by absorbing heat from a source and then releasing it elsewhere. Unlike vapor compression chillers, which use a mechanical compressor, absorption chillers rely on the chemical reaction between the refrigerant and absorbent to achieve cooling. This makes absorption chillers more energy-efficient and suitable for applications where waste heat or low-grade heat sources are available.

    Rate this question:

  • 29. 

    _____________ withdraws air from a localized area or from a space in a building from which it is desired not to return the air to the central air-treatment system, as from a toilet.

    • Exhaust Fan

    • Air Curtain

    • Duct

    • Air Outlet

    Correct Answer
    A. Exhaust Fan
    Explanation
    An exhaust fan is a device that withdraws air from a specific area or space in a building, such as a toilet, and prevents it from returning to the central air-treatment system. It is designed to remove stale or contaminated air and provide ventilation. This helps to maintain air quality and prevent odors or pollutants from spreading throughout the building.

    Rate this question:

  • 30. 

    A filter that consists of metal deflecting plates or screens coated with viscous oil.

    • Dry filters

    • Viscous Filters

    • Water Sprays

    • Eliminator Plates

    • Mechanical Filters

    • Panel (Flat) Filters

    • High-efficiency Particulate Arresting Filters

    • Sound-attenuating Filters

    Correct Answer
    A. Viscous Filters
    Explanation
    Viscous filters consist of metal deflecting plates or screens that are coated with viscous oil. This oil helps to trap and capture airborne particles as they pass through the filter. The viscous nature of the oil allows it to effectively capture smaller particles that may not be caught by other types of filters. This type of filter is commonly used in applications where high levels of air pollution or contaminants are present, such as industrial settings or laboratories. Viscous filters are known for their efficiency in removing particulate matter from the air, making them an effective choice for improving air quality.

    Rate this question:

  • 31. 

    A type of boiler that are not heated with combustion of fuel and no flue openings are needed.

    • Electric Boiler

    • Fire Tube Boiler

    • Water Tube Boiler

    • Gas Boiler

    Correct Answer
    A. Electric Boiler
    Explanation
    An electric boiler is a type of boiler that does not require the combustion of fuel to generate heat. Instead, it uses electricity to heat water or produce steam. Since it does not rely on fuel combustion, there is no need for flue openings to release combustion gases. Electric boilers are often used in areas where access to a gas supply is limited or where emissions from fuel combustion need to be minimized.

    Rate this question:

  • 32. 

    A type of space heater that draws heat into the building from outside during the heating season.

    • Infrared Heater

    • Heat Pump

    • Unit Heater

    • Electric Baseboard Heater

    Correct Answer
    A. Heat Pump
    Explanation
    A heat pump is a type of space heater that draws heat from outside the building and transfers it inside during the heating season. It uses a refrigeration cycle to extract heat from the outdoor air or ground and then releases it inside the building. This process is energy-efficient and can provide both heating and cooling functions. Heat pumps are commonly used in residential and commercial buildings to provide comfortable indoor temperatures.

    Rate this question:

  • 33. 

    A type of duct that removes air from conditioned spaces and return the air to the AHU or FCU. Some air can be exhausted to the exterior.

    • Return Air Duct

    • Fresh Air Duct

    • Exhaust Air Duct

    • Supply Air Duct

    Correct Answer
    A. Return Air Duct
    Explanation
    A return air duct is a type of duct that removes air from conditioned spaces and returns it to the air handling unit (AHU) or fan coil unit (FCU). It is responsible for extracting the air that has already been conditioned and distributing it back to the HVAC system for further processing. Some of the air may also be exhausted to the exterior if needed.

    Rate this question:

  • 34. 

    An actuating or operating device that control the flow of air and are in the form of louvers.

    • Dampers

    • Control Valves

    • Relays

    • Fans

    Correct Answer
    A. Dampers
    Explanation
    Dampers are devices that control the flow of air and are typically in the form of louvers. They are used to regulate or restrict the airflow in a system, such as in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Dampers can be manually or automatically operated and are commonly found in ductwork, chimneys, and other air handling systems. They play a crucial role in maintaining the desired temperature, air quality, and energy efficiency in a building or industrial setting.

    Rate this question:

  • 35. 

    A type of chiller (according to compressor) which has a component that is a type of positive displacement compressor that relies on the back and forth motion of a piston in a cylinder to compress the refrigerant.

    • Reciprocating Chiller

    • Centrifugal Chiller

    • Screw Chiller

    • Scroll Chiller

    Correct Answer
    A. Reciprocating Chiller
    Explanation
    A reciprocating chiller is a type of chiller that uses a positive displacement compressor with a piston and cylinder mechanism to compress the refrigerant. This means that the piston moves back and forth in the cylinder to compress the refrigerant, creating the necessary pressure for cooling. This type of chiller is known for its efficiency and reliability, making it a popular choice in many cooling applications.

    Rate this question:

  • 36. 

    A type of volume control damper which can be motorized or self-acting, responding to temperature or pressure changes or can be remotely controlled by a computer by a computer system to coordinate their operation.

    • Automatic Damper

    • Manual Damper

    • Dependent Damper

    • Independent Damper

    Correct Answer
    A. Automatic Damper
    Explanation
    An automatic damper is a type of volume control damper that can be motorized or self-acting. It responds to temperature or pressure changes and can also be remotely controlled by a computer system to coordinate its operation. This means that the damper can adjust itself based on the conditions it is sensing or can be controlled by a computer system for more precise and coordinated operation.

    Rate this question:

  • 37. 

    Network of tubes that discharges unwanted heat from the refrigerant to a medium (e.g. air, water, or combination) that absorbs the heat.

    • Condenser

    • Evaporator

    • Compressor

    • Expansion Valve

    Correct Answer
    A. Condenser
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Condenser". A condenser is a component in a refrigeration system that is responsible for discharging unwanted heat from the refrigerant. It does this by transferring the heat to a medium such as air, water, or a combination of both, which absorbs the heat. The network of tubes in the condenser facilitates this heat transfer process, allowing the refrigerant to release heat and convert back into a liquid state.

    Rate this question:

  • 38. 

    An air-conditioning system that produces and stores chilled water or generates a phase change in water. It stores the ice during low cooling demand periods for use during peak cooling load periods.

    • Cool Thermal Storage System

    • Direct Expansion System

    • Indirect Expansion System

    • Central Chilled Water System

    Correct Answer
    A. Cool Thermal Storage System
    Explanation
    A cool thermal storage system is an air-conditioning system that produces and stores chilled water or generates a phase change in water. It stores the ice during low cooling demand periods for use during peak cooling load periods. This system allows for energy efficiency by producing and storing chilled water or ice when demand is low, and then using it during peak demand periods, reducing the load on the system and saving energy.

    Rate this question:

  • 39. 

    A type of chiller (according to compressor) that has a component that compresses the vapor flowing through it by spinning it from the center of an impeller wheel radially outward so that centrifugal forces compress the vapor.

    • Centrifugal Chiller

    • Screw Chiller

    • Scroll Chiller

    • Reciprocating Chiller

    Correct Answer
    A. Centrifugal Chiller
    Explanation
    A centrifugal chiller is a type of chiller that uses a component called an impeller wheel to compress the vapor flowing through it. The impeller wheel spins the vapor from the center radially outward, creating centrifugal forces that compress the vapor. This compression process helps to cool the fluid or air passing through the chiller.

    Rate this question:

  • 40. 

    A control component which is a mechanical device that uses rotating air foil blades or vanes to continuously move air.

    • Fans

    • Volume Control Damper

    • Motors

    • VFD / VFI / VSD

    Correct Answer
    A. Fans
    Explanation
    Fans are a type of control component that use rotating air foil blades or vanes to continuously move air. They are commonly used in various applications to provide ventilation, cooling, or air circulation. Fans can be found in HVAC systems, electronics cooling, industrial processes, and many other settings where air movement is required. They are typically powered by electric motors and can be controlled using variable frequency drives (VFD), variable frequency inverters (VFI), or variable speed drives (VSD) to adjust the speed and airflow.

    Rate this question:

  • 41. 

    _____________ is a stream of high velocity temperature-controlled air in which is directed downward across an opening.

    • Air Curtain

    • Exhaust Fan

    • Air Outlet

    • Duct

    Correct Answer
    A. Air Curtain
    Explanation
    An air curtain is a stream of high velocity temperature-controlled air that is directed downward across an opening. It is used to create a barrier between two different environments, preventing the transfer of air, dust, insects, or odors from one side to the other. The air curtain helps in maintaining a comfortable indoor temperature and reducing energy loss by minimizing the infiltration of outside air. It is commonly used in commercial spaces like supermarkets, restaurants, and warehouses to improve energy efficiency and create a more comfortable environment for customers and employees.

    Rate this question:

  • 42. 

    A sensing device that increases humidity (moisture) in a room.

    • Humidifier

    • Dehumidifier

    • Humidistat

    • Thermostat

    Correct Answer
    A. Humidifier
    Explanation
    A humidifier is a device that increases humidity or moisture in a room. It does this by emitting water vapor into the air, which helps to alleviate dryness and improve the overall comfort level in the room. Humidifiers are commonly used in dry climates or during the winter months when indoor heating systems can cause the air to become excessively dry. By increasing the humidity, a humidifier can help to relieve symptoms such as dry skin, dry throat, and congestion.

    Rate this question:

  • 43. 

    It is the connection (copper pipe/tubing), of relatively small diameter, between the ACCU and FCU that carries high pressure refrigerant from the condenser to the expansion.

    • Liquid Line

    • Insulated Gas Line

    • Chilled Water Line

    • Vapor Line

    Correct Answer
    A. Liquid Line
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Liquid Line. The liquid line is the connection between the air conditioning condensing unit (ACCU) and the fan coil unit (FCU). It is a small diameter copper pipe or tubing that carries high-pressure refrigerant from the condenser to the expansion valve. This line is responsible for delivering the liquid refrigerant to the FCU, where it will evaporate and cool the air.

    Rate this question:

  • 44. 

    A type of air distribution system which holds supply air to a constant temperature and controls temperature within a space by varying the quantity of supply air.

    • Variable Air Volume (VAV) / Variable Volume Constant Temperature

    • Constant Air Volume (CAV) / Constant Volume Variable Temperature

    • Volatile Air Volume (VAV) / Variable Volume Constant Temperature

    • Continuous Air Volume (CAV) / Constant Volume Variable Temperature

    Correct Answer
    A. Variable Air Volume (VAV) / Variable Volume Constant Temperature
    Explanation
    Variable Air Volume (VAV) is a type of air distribution system that maintains a constant temperature by adjusting the quantity of supply air. This means that the system can vary the volume of air supplied to a space based on the temperature requirements, ensuring that the temperature remains constant. In contrast, Constant Air Volume (CAV) systems maintain a constant volume of air but vary the temperature, making them different from the given description. Volatile Air Volume (VAV) and Continuous Air Volume (CAV) are not recognized terms in the context of air distribution systems.

    Rate this question:

  • 45. 

    A type of air-conditioning system that is self-contained, air-cooled DX cooling unit with integral compressor. condenser, and evaporator.

    • Package Type

    • Window Type (Individual)

    • Split Type

    • Multi-split Type

    Correct Answer
    A. Package Type
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Package Type. A package type air-conditioning system is a self-contained unit that includes all the necessary components for cooling, such as the compressor, condenser, and evaporator. This type of system is commonly used in commercial buildings and large residential spaces. Unlike other types of air-conditioning systems, a package type unit does not require any additional components or connections, making it easy to install and maintain.

    Rate this question:

  • 46. 

    A type of duct that mixes air from the outdoor air and return air ductworks and supplies this mixed air to the AHU.

    • Mixed Air Duct

    • Combination Air Duct

    • Supply Air Duct

    • Return Air Duct

    Correct Answer
    A. Mixed Air Duct
    Explanation
    A mixed air duct is a type of duct that combines outdoor air and return air from ductworks and delivers this mixture to the air handling unit (AHU). This duct is responsible for ensuring that the AHU receives a proper balance of fresh outdoor air and recirculated air from the building. By mixing the two air streams, the mixed air duct helps maintain the desired temperature and quality of air within the HVAC system.

    Rate this question:

  • 47. 

    Network of tubes filled with refrigerant that absorbs heat from air or liquid and moves it outside the refrigerated area by means of a refrigerant.

    • Evaporator

    • Condenser

    • Compressor

    • Expansion Valve

    Correct Answer
    A. Evaporator
    Explanation
    The evaporator is a network of tubes filled with refrigerant that absorbs heat from the air or liquid. It is responsible for cooling the refrigerated area by removing heat from it. The refrigerant inside the evaporator evaporates as it absorbs heat, thus cooling the surrounding area.

    Rate this question:

  • 48. 

    A type of air-conditioning system that has a condensing unit containing the compressor, condensing coil, and expansion valve outside the building and the evaporator located inside. 

    • Split Type

    • Package Type

    • Window Type (Individual)

    • Multi-split Type

    Correct Answer
    A. Split Type
    Explanation
    A split type air-conditioning system is the correct answer because it is the only option that describes a system with a condensing unit containing the compressor, condensing coil, and expansion valve located outside the building, while the evaporator is located inside. This type of system is commonly used in residential and commercial buildings to provide cooling in specific areas or rooms.

    Rate this question:

  • 49. 

    A component of the Central Chilled Water System that expels heat from a chilled water system when water is cooled by directly or indirectly contacting the atmosphere.

    • Cooling Tower

    • Air Handling Unit (AHU)

    • Chiller

    • Pumps & Controls

    Correct Answer
    A. Cooling Tower
    Explanation
    A cooling tower is a component of the Central Chilled Water System that expels heat from a chilled water system. It achieves this by cooling the water through direct or indirect contact with the atmosphere. The cooling tower acts as a heat exchanger, transferring the heat from the water to the air, thus cooling the water and allowing it to be recirculated back into the system. This process helps maintain the desired temperature of the chilled water system and ensures its efficient operation.

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Nov 16, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Nov 16, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 03, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    Luis
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.