Branches Of Science Quiz Questions And Answers

Explanation
Pure Science involves gathering information through experimentation purely for the pursuit of knowledge. It focuses on understanding the fundamental principles and laws governing the natural world. Unlike Applied Science, which aims to solve practical problems, Pure Science is driven by curiosity and the desire to expand our understanding of the universe. Technology, on the other hand, refers to the practical application of scientific knowledge, while Social Science studies human behavior and society.

Explanation
Life Science is the correct answer because it is the branch of science that deals with the study of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution. It encompasses various sub-disciplines such as zoology, botany, microbiology, genetics, and ecology. Biology is often used as a synonym for Life Science as it focuses on the study of life and living organisms.

Explanation
Evolution is the correct answer because it is the life science that specifically studies the changes that occur in organisms over time. It focuses on how species have evolved and adapted through natural selection, genetic variation, and other mechanisms. Genetics, on the other hand, is the study of genes and heredity, while ecology is the study of the relationships between organisms and their environment. Although both genetics and ecology are related to the study of organisms, they do not specifically focus on the changes that occur over time like evolution does.

Explanation
Physiology is the branch of science that studies the function of the parts of an organism's body. It focuses on understanding how different organs and systems work together to carry out various biological processes. This field of study involves investigating processes such as circulation, respiration, digestion, and reproduction, among others. By studying physiology, scientists can gain insights into how organisms function at a cellular and molecular level, which can have implications for understanding diseases and developing treatments.

Explanation
Chemistry is the branch of science that studies the structure of matter. It focuses on the composition, properties, and behavior of substances, as well as the changes they undergo during chemical reactions. Chemistry investigates the arrangement of atoms and molecules, their interactions, and the forces that hold them together. By studying the structure of matter, chemists gain insights into the properties and behavior of different substances, which has numerous applications in various fields, including medicine, materials science, and environmental science.

Explanation
Geology is the correct answer because it is the branch of science that focuses on studying the history and structure of the earth. Geologists examine rocks, minerals, fossils, and the Earth's processes to understand the formation and development of the planet. They study various aspects such as the Earth's layers, plate tectonics, natural resources, and geological hazards. Through their research, geologists contribute to our understanding of the Earth's past, present, and future, including how it has evolved over millions of years and how it continues to change.

Explanation
Astronomy is the branch of science that deals with the study of celestial objects, such as stars, planets, galaxies, and other phenomena beyond the Earth's atmosphere. It involves the observation and analysis of these objects to understand their properties, behavior, and evolution. Meteorology, on the other hand, is the study of the Earth's atmosphere and weather patterns. Astrology is a pseudoscience that claims to interpret the influence of celestial bodies on human affairs. Taxonomy is the science of classification and naming of organisms. Therefore, the correct answer is Astronomy.

Explanation
Genetics is the correct answer because it is the branch of science that specifically studies how traits are passed from parents to offspring. It involves the study of genes, which are the units of heredity responsible for transmitting characteristics from one generation to the next. By examining genetic material, scientists can understand the inheritance patterns and variations in traits within populations. Ecology, on the other hand, focuses on the interactions between organisms and their environment, while Parentology is not a recognized branch of science.

Explanation
Applied Science is the branch of science that deals with the search for practical uses of scientific knowledge and laws. It focuses on applying scientific principles and theories to solve real-world problems and develop useful technologies. This field involves conducting research, experiments, and observations to develop new products, improve existing technologies, and find solutions to practical problems. It bridges the gap between theoretical scientific knowledge and its practical applications in various industries and sectors.

Explanation
Ecology is the branch of science that studies the relationship between living and non-living things. It focuses on how organisms interact with each other and their environment. This includes studying the flow of energy, the cycling of nutrients, and the impact of human activities on ecosystems. Ecology helps us understand the interconnectedness of all living and non-living components of our planet, and how they influence each other.