The digestive and respiratory system of the human body is complex and its functionality is of outmost importance. Just how much do you understand the system, its functions, organs and signs of failure in operation? Take up the quiz below and get to find out. All the best and keep revising!
Glomerulus
Proximal convoluted tubule
Distal convoluted tubule
Collecting duct
Nephron loop
Creatine
Urobilin
Glucose
Ammonia
Magnesium
Insulin and glucose
Inulin and creatinine
Sodium and water
Albumin and inulin
Insulin and urea
The proximal convoluted tubule
The medullary portion of the collecting duct
The descending limb of the nephron loop
The distal convoluted tubule
The glomerulus
Pepsin, trypsin, caboxypeptidase, dipeptidase
Pepsin, trypsin, dipeptidase, carboxypeptidase
Trypsin, pepsin, carbozypeptidase, dipeptidase
Diabetes insipidus
Acute glomerulonephritis
Diabetes mellitus
1.5
2.6
4.0
Lactase; glucose
Peptidases; proteins
Nucleases; nucleotides
Liver; cholesterol
Duodenum; neutral fats
Illeum; bilirubin
The pancreas.
The stomach.
The liver.
Lungs
Kidneys
Liver
Autonomic nervous system; serosa
Central nervous system; muscalaris externa and muscularis mucosae
Enteric nervous system; submucosa and muscularis externa
Podocytes
Macula densa cells
Mesangial cells
Decreased urine volume
Decreased urine molarity
Increased urine volume
The temperature difference between compartments
The relative concentration of solutes in each compartment
The realtive volume in each compartment
The relative size of each compartment
Fat droplets; micelles
Fat droplets; chylomicrons
Micelles; fat globules
Micelles; chylomicrons
Fat globules; micelles
Renal autoregulation
The myogenic mechanism
Tubuloglomerular feedback
Proximal convoluted tubules
Distal convoluted tubules
Loops of henle
Collecting ducts
Muscus.
Lysozyme.
Amylase.
Lipase.
Protease.
Amino acids
Protein
Glucose
Electrolytes
Reabsoption of all the solute
A renal clearance of zero
A net filtration pressure of 1.0.
Apperance of that solute in the urine.
Absense of that solute from the urine.
Monochrome
Urochrome
Cyanochrome
Multichrome
Pyuria
A decrease in aldosterone production.
Secretion of parathyoid horomone
Secretion of renin
An increase in blood urea nitrogen
Vasoconstriction of the afferent arterioles
Potassium; the same
Calcium; the opposite
Calcium; the same
Sodium; the opposite
Sodium; the same
The renal corpuscle
The proximal convoluted tubule
The distal convoluted tubule
The glomerurlar capillaries
The collecting duct