Ancient Israel Appetizer Quiz

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Ancient Israel Appetizer Quiz - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    When people read from the Torah, they are reading from

    • A.

      The Prophets and the Writings.

    • B.

      The first five books of the Hebrew Bible.

    • C.

      An ancient Egyptian book about the Hebrew people.

    • D.

      A collection of prayers and poems used by the early Jews.

    Correct Answer
    B. The first five books of the Hebrew Bible.
    Explanation
    The Torah is the central religious text of Judaism, consisting of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. These books contain the foundational stories, laws, and teachings of the Jewish faith. Therefore, when people read from the Torah, they are reading from the first five books of the Hebrew Bible.

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  • 2. 

    How does the Torah say that Abraham first came to the land of Canaan?

    • A.

      He guided the Israelites out of Egypt.

    • B.

      He moved with his family from Mesopotamia.

    • C.

      He passed through the area as a wandering shepherd.

    • D.

      He led an army that won the land from the Philistines.

    Correct Answer
    B. He moved with his family from Mesopotamia.
    Explanation
    The Torah states that Abraham first came to the land of Canaan by moving with his family from Mesopotamia. This is mentioned in Genesis 11:31, where it is stated that Abraham's father, Terah, took his family and left Ur of the Chaldeans to go to the land of Canaan. This journey marked the beginning of Abraham's connection to the land that would eventually become the promised land for the Israelites.

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  • 3. 

    How did ancient Judiasm differ from other religions at the time?

    • A.

      More elegant temples

    • B.

      Rules for how to act

    • C.

      Famous leader-heroes

    • D.

      Belief in one God

    Correct Answer
    D. Belief in one God
    Explanation
    Ancient Judaism differed from other religions at the time because it emphasized the belief in one God. Unlike many other religions of that era which worshipped multiple gods, Judaism believed in the existence of only one supreme deity. This monotheistic belief set Judaism apart and influenced various aspects of its religious practices, rituals, and teachings. It also had a significant impact on the development of Jewish culture, identity, and values throughout history.

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  • 4. 

    According to the Torah, the faith that would become Judaism began with a covenant, or

    • A.

      Holy dream

    • B.

      Written contract

    • C.

      Sacred agreement

    • D.

      Religious gathering

    Correct Answer
    C. Sacred agreement
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "sacred agreement". According to the Torah, the faith that would become Judaism started with a sacred agreement or covenant between God and the Jewish people. This covenant outlined the mutual obligations and promises between God and the Israelites, establishing a special relationship and the foundation for the Jewish faith. It is through this sacred agreement that the Jewish people were bound to follow God's commandments and laws.

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  • 5. 

    According to Jewish teaching, what did God promise by changing Abram's name to Abraham?

    • A.

      To save Abraham's son

    • B.

      To guide Abraham to Canaan

    • C.

      To help Abraham build a temple

    • D.

      To protect Abraham's descendants

    Correct Answer
    D. To protect Abraham's descendants
    Explanation
    By changing Abram's name to Abraham, God promised to protect Abraham's descendants. This renaming symbolized a covenant between God and Abraham, where God assured that he would watch over and safeguard Abraham's future generations. This promise of protection was significant as it ensured the continuity and survival of Abraham's lineage, which would eventually become the nation of Israel.

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  • 6. 

    What place did the Jewish people believe was the promised land?

    • A.

      Ur

    • B.

      Egypt

    • C.

      Canaan

    • D.

      Babylon

    Correct Answer
    C. Canaan
    Explanation
    The Jewish people believed that Canaan was the promised land. This belief is rooted in the biblical narrative, specifically in the book of Genesis, where God promises the land of Canaan to Abraham and his descendants. Canaan is considered a sacred and significant place in Jewish history and is often referred to as the land flowing with milk and honey. It is the land where the Israelites eventually settled after their exodus from Egypt and where they established their nation.

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  • 7. 

    Look at the family tree drawn on the board.  According to the family tree, Isaac was Sarah's

    • A.

      Son

    • B.

      Brother

    • C.

      Husband

    • D.

      Grandson

    Correct Answer
    A. Son
    Explanation
    Based on the family tree, Isaac is shown as a descendant of Sarah. This means that Isaac is Sarah's son.

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  • 8. 

    Suppose that you were to arrange the following events in order. Which event happened second?

    • A.

      Abraham moved to Canaan

    • B.

      Moses climbed Mount Sinai

    • C.

      The Israelites moved to Egypt

    • D.

      David was the king of the Jewish people

    Correct Answer
    C. The Israelites moved to Egypt
    Explanation
    The Israelites moving to Egypt happened before Moses climbing Mount Sinai, David becoming the king of the Jewish people, and Abraham moving to Canaan. The Israelites moving to Egypt is a significant event in the history of the Jewish people, as it marked the beginning of their time in Egypt and their eventual enslavement. This event occurred before Moses climbed Mount Sinai, where he received the Ten Commandments, and before David became the king of the Jewish people. Abraham moving to Canaan is also a separate event that happened later in history.

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  • 9. 

    The word exodus means "departure". In the history of the Israelites, the Exodus was the departure from

    • A.

      Ur.

    • B.

      Egypt.

    • C.

      Canaan.

    • D.

      Babylon.

    Correct Answer
    B. Egypt.
    Explanation
    The word "exodus" refers to a departure, and in the history of the Israelites, the Exodus specifically refers to their departure from Egypt. This event is a significant part of the Israelite history as it marks their liberation from slavery under the leadership of Moses and their journey towards the Promised Land of Canaan. Therefore, the correct answer is Egypt.

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  • 10. 

    According to the Torah, what did Moses bring to his people from Mount Sinai?

    • A.

      Food to eat in the desert

    • B.

      The Ten Commandments

    • C.

      Most of the Hebrew Bible

    • D.

      Directions for building a temple

    Correct Answer
    B. The Ten Commandments
    Explanation
    Moses brought the Ten Commandments to his people from Mount Sinai according to the Torah. The Ten Commandments are a set of moral and religious laws that form the foundation of the Jewish faith. They were given to Moses by God and are considered to be a central part of Jewish religious teachings and practices.

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  • 11. 

    Who unified the Israelites into a single nation?

    • A.

      David

    • B.

      Moses

    • C.

      Solomon

    • D.

      Abraham

    Correct Answer
    A. David
    Explanation
    David is the correct answer because he is known for unifying the Israelites into a single nation. After becoming king, David conquered several neighboring territories, including Jerusalem, and established it as the capital of Israel. He also brought the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem, making it the religious center of the nation. David's leadership and military success played a crucial role in uniting the Israelites and establishing a strong and centralized kingdom.

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  • 12. 

    What did David provide for the Jewish people that they did not have before?

    • A.

      A strong army

    • B.

      A famous temple

    • C.

      A set of commandments

    • D.

      A strong central government

    Correct Answer
    D. A strong central government
    Explanation
    David provided the Jewish people with a strong central government. This means that he established a system of governance that centralized power and authority, allowing for more efficient decision-making and coordination among the Jewish people. Before David, the Jewish people may have had a more decentralized or fragmented system of governance, which could have resulted in less effective leadership and a lack of unity. With a strong central government, David was able to consolidate power and establish a more organized and unified nation.

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  • 13. 

    Why was Jerusalem considered a holy city?

    • A.

      David built his first place there.

    • B.

      Religious ceremonies were held there.

    • C.

      The Israelites beeived God told them to live there.

    • D.

    Correct Answer
    B. Religious ceremonies were held there.
    Explanation
    Jerusalem was considered a holy city because religious ceremonies were held there. Religious ceremonies are an integral part of religious practice and belief, and they often take place in sacred or holy spaces. Jerusalem was a central location for various religious ceremonies and rituals, making it a significant and revered city for people of different faiths. These ceremonies played a crucial role in the religious and spiritual life of the people, further solidifying Jerusalem's status as a holy city.

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  • 14. 

    For which achievement is Solomon most famous?

    • A.

      Uniting a nation

    • B.

      Winning a battle

    • C.

      Starting a school

    • D.

      Building a temple

    Correct Answer
    D. Building a temple
    Explanation
    Solomon is most famous for building a temple. This refers to the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem, also known as Solomon's Temple. It was a significant religious and cultural achievement in ancient Israel and symbolized the establishment of a central place of worship for the Jewish people. The temple became a symbol of the nation's unity and prosperity under Solomon's rule.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 19, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 04, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Floydj
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