Basic Financial Accounting Concepts! Quiz
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A double entry bookkeeping posting requires a minimum of how many accounts?
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2
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1
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3
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Financial Accounting means to analyze, summarize, and record financial transactions as well as to show an accurate picture of the financial affairs of the company. This basic quiz has been developed to test your knowledge of Financial Accounting Concepts and principles. So, let's try out the quiz. All the best!
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- 2.
The income statement shows which of the following?
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Assets and liabilities
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Income and expenses
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Receipts and payments
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Bank Reconciliation Statement
Correct Answer
A. Income and expensesExplanation
The income statement is a financial statement that shows a company's revenue, expenses, and net income or loss over a specific period of time. It provides information about the company's ability to generate profit by comparing its income (revenue) with its expenses. Therefore, the correct answer is "Income and expenses."Rate this question:
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- 3.
Equity is shown on which financial statement?
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Balance sheet
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Income statement
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Cash Flow
Correct Answer
A. Balance sheetExplanation
Equity is shown on the balance sheet. The balance sheet provides a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time. It includes assets, liabilities, and equity. Equity represents the ownership interest in a company and is calculated as the difference between the company's assets and liabilities. It is an important component of the balance sheet as it reflects the shareholders' claims on the company's assets after all liabilities have been settled. Therefore, equity is reported on the balance sheet.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Are inventory and accounts receivable are classified in the balance sheet as?
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Long-term assets
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Current liabilities
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Current assets
Correct Answer
A. Current assetsExplanation
Inventory and accounts receivable are classified in the balance sheet as current assets because they are expected to be converted into cash or used up within one year or the operating cycle of the business, whichever is longer. Current assets are important for assessing a company's liquidity and ability to meet short-term obligations. They include assets that are readily convertible into cash, such as inventory that will be sold and accounts receivable that will be collected from customers.Rate this question:
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- 5.
A listing of the account names and account codes is called what?
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Trial balance
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Chart of accounts
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Balance sheet
Correct Answer
A. Chart of accountsExplanation
A listing of the account names and account codes is called a chart of accounts. This document provides a systematic and organized overview of all the accounts used by a company or organization. It helps in categorizing and classifying financial transactions, making it easier to track and analyze financial data. The chart of accounts is an essential tool for financial reporting and ensuring accuracy in the recording of financial information.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What financial statement lists assets from current to long term?
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Balance Sheet
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Income Statement
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Cash Flow Statement
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Statement of retained earnings
Correct Answer
A. Balance SheetExplanation
The balance sheet is a financial statement that lists assets from current to long term. It provides a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time by showing its assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity. Assets are typically listed in order of liquidity, with current assets such as cash and accounts receivable listed first, followed by long-term assets such as property, plant, and equipment. Therefore, the balance sheet is the correct answer for this question.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Gross profit is equal to revenue less which item?
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Taxation
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Cost of goods sold
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Operating expenses
Correct Answer
A. Cost of goods soldExplanation
Gross profit is a measure of a company's profitability and is calculated by subtracting the cost of goods sold from revenue. It represents the amount of money a company has left after deducting the direct costs associated with producing or purchasing the goods it sells. Therefore, the correct answer is "Cost of goods sold" because it is subtracted from revenue to calculate gross profit.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The terms operating, financing and investing as used to categorize what type of item?
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Assets
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Revenue
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Cash flow
Correct Answer
A. Cash flowExplanation
The terms operating, financing, and investing are used to categorize the different types of cash flows. Operating cash flow refers to the cash generated or used in the normal course of business operations. Financing cash flow represents the cash generated or used from activities related to raising or repaying capital, such as issuing or buying back stocks or bonds. Investing cash flow represents the cash generated or used from activities related to acquiring or selling long-term assets, such as property, equipment, or investments. Therefore, the correct answer is cash flow.Rate this question:
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- 9.
A listing of the balances on all accounts is called what?
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Trial balance
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Chart of accounts
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Balance sheet
Correct Answer
A. Trial balanceExplanation
A listing of the balances on all accounts is called a trial balance. This is a financial statement that summarizes the closing balances of all accounts in the general ledger. It is used to ensure that the total debit balances equal the total credit balances, thus verifying the accuracy of the recorded transactions. The trial balance helps in identifying any errors or discrepancies in the accounting records before preparing the final financial statements.Rate this question:
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- 10.
How is the income statement affected when a company issues stock?
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Income is greatly effected.
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No income statement effect. Purely balance sheet.
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Balance sheet is not effected
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One thru three are all correct
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None of the above
Correct Answer
A. No income statement effect. Purely balance sheet.Explanation
When a company issues stock, it does not have a direct impact on the income statement. The income statement reflects the company's revenues, expenses, and net income, which are not directly affected by stock issuance. Instead, the issuance of stock affects the balance sheet by increasing the company's equity and cash or other assets, depending on the terms of the stock issuance. Therefore, the correct answer is that there is no income statement effect, and the impact is purely on the balance sheet.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Apr 16, 2008Quiz Created by
Terri3jones
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