Quiz On Indian Polity And Governance With Answers: Set 1

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| By Tanmay Shankar

Tanmay Shankar

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 491 | Total Attempts: 1,781,791

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 1,574 | Updated: Mar 21, 2023

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Questions and Answers

1.

The English East India Company obtained the right to Diwani after the battle of?
- A.
  
  Battle of Buxar
- B.
  
  Battle of Plassey
- C.
  
  Battle of Waterloo
- D.
  
  Battle of Barapind
Correct Answer
A. Battle of Buxar

Explanation
The English East India Company obtained the right to Diwani after the Battle of Buxar. This battle took place in 1764 between the forces of the East India Company and the combined forces of the Nawabs of Bengal, Awadh, and the Mughal Emperor. The victory of the East India Company in this battle allowed them to gain control over the administration and revenue collection of Bengal, Bihar, and Odisha. This marked a significant turning point in the Company's influence in India and laid the foundation for their eventual control over large parts of the country.

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1
0
2.

The Governor General of Bengal became the Governor General of India through the charter act of?
- A.
  
  The Charter Act of 1853
- B.
  
  The Charter Act of 1813
- C.
  
  The Charter Act of 1833
- D.
  
  The Charter Act of 1793
Correct Answer
C. The Charter Act of 1833

Explanation
The Charter Act of 1833 is the correct answer because it was this act that changed the title of the Governor General of Bengal to the Governor General of India. Prior to this act, the Governor General of Bengal had limited jurisdiction and authority. The Charter Act of 1833 expanded the Governor General's powers and made him the highest authority in British India. This act also introduced other important reforms such as the appointment of a Law Commission and the abolition of the East India Company's trade monopoly.

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3.

Arrange the following states in the correct chronological order in which they were created.1. Nagaland2. Maharashtra3. Andhra Pradesh4. PunjabCode:
- A.
  
  1,3,4,2
- B.
  
  1,2,4,3
- C.
  
  3,2,1,4
- D.
  
  1,2,3,4
Correct Answer
C. 3,2,1,4

Explanation
The correct chronological order in which the states were created is: Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Nagaland, Punjab.

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4.

The Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly was?
- A.
  
  Dadabhai Naoroji
- B.
  
  Badruddin Tyabji
- C.
  
  George Yule
- D.
  
  B.N. Rau
Correct Answer
D. B.N. Rau

Explanation
B.N. Rau was the Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly. He played a crucial role in providing legal expertise and guidance to the assembly members during the drafting of the Indian Constitution. Rau's extensive knowledge of constitutional law and his experience as a civil servant made him an ideal choice for this position. His contributions helped shape the final version of the Indian Constitution, making him an important figure in India's constitutional history.

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5.

The Chairman of the Drafting Committee of Constituent Assembly was?
- A.
  
  B.R. Ambedkar
- B.
  
  William Wedderburn
- C.
  
  Pherozeshah Mehta
- D.
  
  Anandacharlu
Correct Answer
A. B.R. Ambedkar

Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly. He played a crucial role in drafting the Indian Constitution and is often referred to as the architect of the Indian Constitution. Ambedkar's expertise in law and his commitment to social justice made him the ideal choice for this important role. He worked tirelessly to ensure that the Constitution reflected the principles of equality, justice, and fundamental rights for all citizens of India. His contributions to the drafting process have had a lasting impact on the democratic framework of the country.

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6.

“Preamble is the keynote to the Constitution” was said by?
- A.
  
  Alfred Webb
- B.
  
  Surendranath Banerjee
- C.
  
  Ernest Barker
- D.
  
  Rahimtulla M. Sayani
Correct Answer
C. Ernest Barker

Explanation
Ernest Barker said that the Preamble is the keynote to the Constitution. The term "keynote" refers to the central or fundamental idea or theme. In this context, Barker suggests that the Preamble holds the essence or core principles of the Constitution. It outlines the fundamental values, goals, and aspirations of the Constitution, setting the tone for the entire document. Barker's statement highlights the significance of the Preamble in understanding the guiding principles of a constitution.

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7.

In 1934, who gave the thought of a Constituent Assembly for India?
- A.
  
  C. Sankaran Nair
- B.
  
  M.N.Roy
- C.
  
  Anandamohan Bose
- D.
  
  Romesh Chunder Dutt
Correct Answer
B. M.N.Roy

Explanation
M.N. Roy is the correct answer because he was one of the first Indian political leaders to propose the idea of a Constituent Assembly for India in 1934. He believed that a Constituent Assembly would be necessary to draft a constitution that would reflect the aspirations and values of the Indian people. His proposal gained significant support and eventually led to the formation of the Constituent Assembly of India in 1946.

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8.

In which article is the reference to the National Capital Territory of Delhi found?
- A.
  
  Article 239AA
- B.
  
  Article 370
- C.
  
  Article 19
- D.
  
  Article 226
Correct Answer
A. Article 239AA

Explanation
Article 239AA of the Indian Constitution is the correct answer because it specifically deals with the National Capital Territory of Delhi. This article grants special status to Delhi and provides for a legislative assembly and council of ministers for the city. It also outlines the powers and functions of the Lieutenant Governor and the Chief Minister of Delhi.

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9.

Among the following members, who was present in the drafting Committee of Constitution of India?
- A.
  
  N Gopalaswamy Ayyangar
- B.
  
  N. G. Chandavarkar
- C.
  
  Dinshaw Edulji Wacha
- D.
  
  Surendranath Banerjee
Correct Answer
A. N Gopalaswamy Ayyangar

Explanation
N Gopalaswamy Ayyangar was a member of the drafting Committee of the Constitution of India.

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10.

__________ parts are present in the Constitution of lndia.
- A.
  
  22 Parts
- B.
  
  11 Parts
- C.
  
  16 Parts
- D.
  
  5 Parts
Correct Answer
A. 22 Parts

Explanation
The Constitution of India is divided into 22 parts. Each part deals with a specific aspect of governance, such as fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, the structure of the government, and so on. These parts provide a comprehensive framework for the functioning of the Indian democracy and ensure the protection of individual rights and the promotion of social welfare.

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Current Version
Mar 21, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Sep 11, 2014

Quiz Created by
Tanmay Shankar

Quiz On Indian Polity And Governance With Answers: Set 1

The English East India Company obtained the right to Diwani after the battle of?

The Governor General of Bengal became the Governor General of India through the charter act of?

Arrange the following states in the correct chronological order in which they were created.1. Nagaland2. Maharashtra3. Andhra Pradesh4. PunjabCode:

The Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly was?

The Chairman of the Drafting Committee of Constituent Assembly was?

“Preamble is the keynote to the Constitution” was said by?

In 1934, who gave the thought of a Constituent Assembly for India?

In which article is the reference to the National Capital Territory of Delhi found?

Among the following members, who was present in the drafting Committee of Constitution of India?

__________ parts are present in the Constitution of lndia.