1.
When there is pain in the acromial region, which joint is most likely affected?
Correct Answer
D. Shoulder
Explanation
When there is pain in the acromial region, the most likely affected joint is the shoulder. The acromial region is located at the top of the shoulder, specifically the acromion process of the scapula. Pain in this area is often associated with shoulder joint issues such as rotator cuff injuries, impingement syndrome, or shoulder bursitis. The hip, knees, and ankle are not typically associated with pain in the acromial region.
2.
One of the important code of Ethics in the profession is?
Correct Answer
D. Confidentiality
Explanation
Confidentiality is an important code of ethics in any profession. It refers to the obligation of professionals to keep information shared by clients or colleagues private and not disclose it without proper authorization. Maintaining confidentiality is crucial for building trust and maintaining professional relationships. It also ensures that sensitive information is protected and not used for personal gain or to harm others. By prioritizing confidentiality, professionals demonstrate their commitment to ethical conduct and respect for privacy.
3.
Which of these joints can move only on one plane?
Correct Answer
A. Hinge
Explanation
A hinge joint can only move on one plane, allowing for flexion and extension movements. Unlike ball and socket joints, which have a wide range of motion in multiple directions, hinge joints are more limited in their movement. Similarly, ellipsoid and saddle joints allow for movement in multiple planes, making hinge the only option that can only move on one plane.
4.
The muscle located directly to the scapular spine is known as?
Correct Answer
B. Infraspinatus
Explanation
The muscle located directly to the scapular spine is known as the infraspinatus.
5.
Which receptor in the body helps to detect deep pressure?
Correct Answer
A. Pacinian corpuscles
Explanation
Pacinian corpuscles are sensory receptors located in the skin and other tissues that help detect deep pressure. These specialized nerve endings are particularly sensitive to mechanical pressure and vibrations. When pressure is applied to the skin, the Pacinian corpuscles generate nerve impulses that are transmitted to the brain, allowing us to perceive and respond to deep pressure stimuli.
6.
The fitness term coastal refers to?
Correct Answer
D. Ribs
Explanation
The fitness term "coastal" refers to the ribs. The ribs are the curved bones that form the rib cage, protecting the organs in the chest cavity. Coastal exercises typically target the muscles surrounding the ribs and help improve core strength and stability.
7.
Which of the following is a fibrous protein is important in protecting the skin?
Correct Answer
B. Keratin
Explanation
Keratin is a fibrous protein that is important in protecting the skin. It is the main structural component of hair, nails, and the outer layer of the skin. Keratin provides strength and durability to these structures, making them less susceptible to damage and environmental factors. It also helps to waterproof the skin and prevent excessive water loss. Melanin, on the other hand, is a pigment responsible for skin color, while riboflavin and carotene are not fibrous proteins and do not play a significant role in protecting the skin.
8.
What type of insurance protects the therapist if a client is injured during a procedure
Correct Answer
A. Professional liability insurance
Explanation
Professional liability insurance is the correct answer because it specifically covers professionals, such as therapists, in case a client is injured during a procedure. This type of insurance provides financial protection for any legal claims or lawsuits that may arise due to negligence or errors in the therapist's work. It helps cover the costs of legal defense, settlements, or judgments, ensuring that the therapist is financially protected and can continue practicing without significant financial burden. Health wellness insurance, workman liability insurance, and fitness health insurance do not specifically cover the liability of therapists in case of client injury.
9.
The medial clavicular joint is known as?
Correct Answer
B. Sternoclavical Joint
Explanation
The correct answer is Sternoclavical Joint. The sternoclavicular joint is the joint between the sternum and the clavicle. It is a synovial joint that allows for movement and articulation between these two bones. This joint is important for shoulder and arm movements, as it allows for the clavicle to rotate and move in relation to the sternum.
10.
The restriction of motion at the end of passive joint mobilization is called
Correct Answer
A. End-feel
Explanation
The restriction of motion at the end of passive joint mobilization is referred to as "end-feel." This term describes the quality or sensation felt when the joint reaches its maximum range of motion. It can vary depending on the joint and the specific condition of the tissues involved. The end-feel can be described as hard, firm, soft, or empty, providing valuable information about the integrity of the joint and surrounding structures.