1.
Youth development is an intentional effort to develop youth's...
Correct Answer
B. Skills
Explanation
Youth development is an intentional effort to develop youth's skills. This means that it involves activities and programs that aim to enhance the abilities and competencies of young individuals. These skills can include academic, social, emotional, physical, and vocational skills, among others. By focusing on skill development, youth can be better prepared for future challenges and opportunities, and can become more productive and successful members of society.
2.
Why is positive youth development different from other youth development programs?
Correct Answer
C. It does not empHasize on correcting what is wrong with the child's behavior
Explanation
Positive youth development differs from other youth development programs because it does not focus on correcting what is wrong with the child's behavior. Instead, it emphasizes on youth skills, attempts to make the youth attractive, and provides the opportunity for the youth to build relationships with adults. By not solely focusing on correcting negative behaviors, positive youth development programs aim to foster the overall growth and development of young individuals by nurturing their strengths and promoting positive outcomes.
3.
Positive youth development is also similar to...
Correct Answer
D. Positive psychology
Explanation
Positive youth development focuses on promoting the positive development of young people by enhancing their strengths, skills, and abilities. Positive psychology is a branch of psychology that also emphasizes on the positive aspects of human life, such as happiness, well-being, and personal growth. Both positive youth development and positive psychology share the common goal of fostering positive outcomes and promoting the optimal development of individuals. Therefore, positive psychology is a suitable and similar concept to positive youth development.
4.
Positive youth development originated from...
Correct Answer
A. The ecological systems theory
Explanation
Positive youth development originated from the ecological systems theory. The theory suggests that a person's development is influenced by various systems, including the individual, family, community, and society. Positive youth development focuses on creating environments and opportunities that promote the well-being and positive development of young people. This approach recognizes the importance of multiple factors in shaping youth development and emphasizes the need for supportive and nurturing environments to foster positive outcomes.
5.
Positive youth development is different from adolescent development because...
Correct Answer
C. It does not focus on scientific changes with age
Explanation
Positive youth development is different from adolescent development because it does not focus on scientific changes with age. Instead, positive youth development emphasizes holistic growth and development in young individuals, including their physical, cognitive, social, and emotional well-being. It takes into account various factors that contribute to positive outcomes in youth, such as supportive relationships, opportunities for skill-building, community engagement, and the promotion of positive values and behaviors. Unlike adolescent development, which may primarily focus on the physiological and psychological changes that occur during adolescence, positive youth development takes a broader and more comprehensive approach to nurturing the potential of young people.
6.
All of these are goals of positive youth development except...
Correct Answer
B. Conflict
Explanation
Conflict is not a goal of positive youth development because the focus of positive youth development is to promote the well-being and positive development of young people. Conflict, on the other hand, refers to disagreements, disputes, or tension, which are not conducive to fostering positive growth and development. The other goals listed - confidence, connection, and competence - all contribute to building resilience, self-esteem, positive relationships, and skills that empower young people to thrive and reach their full potential.
7.
The ecological systems theory was originally developed by...
Correct Answer
B. Bronfenbrenner
Explanation
The correct answer is Bronfenbrenner. Bronfenbrenner is known for developing the ecological systems theory, which emphasizes the influence of various environmental systems on an individual's development. This theory suggests that individuals are shaped by their interactions with their immediate environment, such as family and school, as well as broader systems like culture and society. Bronfenbrenner's theory highlights the importance of considering multiple levels of influence when studying human development.
8.
Which of these issues can be addressed through positive youth development programs?
Correct Answer
B. Gender inequality
Explanation
Positive youth development programs can address gender inequality by promoting equal opportunities and rights for all genders. These programs can educate and empower young people to challenge societal norms and stereotypes, promote gender equity in education and employment, and advocate for policies that ensure equal treatment and representation. By fostering a supportive and inclusive environment, positive youth development programs can help young people develop the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary to challenge and overcome gender inequality in their communities and society at large.
9.
What Is the aim of the "Girls on the Run' youth development program?
Correct Answer
B. To address gender inequality
Explanation
The aim of the "Girls on the Run" youth development program is to address gender inequality. This program focuses on empowering young girls by promoting their physical, emotional, and social well-being. It aims to challenge and overcome the societal barriers that contribute to gender inequality, such as stereotypes and limited opportunities. By participating in this program, girls develop confidence, resilience, and leadership skills, which can help them navigate and challenge gender inequalities throughout their lives.
10.
Which amongst the following reflects the works of positive youth development?
Correct Answer
C. USAID
Explanation
USAID reflects the works of positive youth development because it is an agency of the United States government that is focused on providing assistance to countries in need. One of the key areas of their work is promoting youth development by supporting education, health, and economic opportunities for young people. Through their programs and initiatives, USAID aims to empower young individuals and help them reach their full potential, contributing to their personal growth and the development of their communities.