Earth Quiz For 5th Grade Students

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Lynn Bradley
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  • 1/10 Questions

    _____ was the first man to land on the moon.

    • Neil Armstrong
    • Harrison Schmitt
    • Ronald Evans
    • Charles Duke
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About This Quiz

We heartily welcome you to our super informative and cool Earth quiz for 5th-grade students. Unlike all other planets in our solar system, the earth is unique in several ways. Learn about planet earth and test your 5th grader's knowledge of the various characteristics that the earth exhibits as a planet and the habitation of humans and other living species. Let's learn more about this gorgeous planet by playing this super fun quiz! We are sure that our quiz will delight you fully. Have fun!

Earth Quiz For 5th Grade Students - Quiz

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  • 2. 
    _____ is the coldest region on the earth. - ProProfs

    _____ is the coldest region on the earth.

    • Alaska

    • Russia

    • Canada

    • Antartica

    Correct Answer
    A. Antartica
    Explanation
    Antarctica is the coldest region on Earth because it is located at the South Pole and is covered in a thick ice sheet. The continent experiences extremely low temperatures due to its high latitude and the presence of the polar ice cap. The average temperature in Antarctica can drop to as low as -80 degrees Celsius (-112 degrees Fahrenheit). The harsh climate and freezing temperatures make it the coldest region on Earth.

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  • 3. 
    In what position is the earth, when counting planets from the sun? - ProProfs

    In what position is the earth, when counting planets from the sun?

    • 5th

    • 1st

    • 3rd

    • 4th

    Correct Answer
    A. 3rd
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 3rd because when counting planets from the sun, the Earth is the third planet. It is located between Venus, which is the second planet, and Mars, which is the fourth planet.

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  • 4. 
    _____ is the hottest region of the earth. - ProProfs

    _____ is the hottest region of the earth.

    • The Kalahari Desert

    • The Arizonian Desert

    • The Sahara Desert

    • Texas

    Correct Answer
    A. The Sahara Desert
    Explanation
    The Sahara Desert is the correct answer because it is widely recognized as the hottest region on Earth. It covers a vast area in North Africa and experiences extremely high temperatures, often exceeding 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit). The desert is known for its harsh and arid conditions, with little vegetation and sparse human population. Its hot and dry climate is a result of its location near the equator and the presence of the subtropical high-pressure system, which creates intense heat and limited rainfall in the region.

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  • 5. 
    ____ is the earth's natural satellite. - ProProfs

    ____ is the earth's natural satellite.

    • Sun

    • Mars

    • Stars

    • Moon

    Correct Answer
    A. Moon
    Explanation
    The moon is the earth's natural satellite. It orbits around the earth and is the closest celestial body to our planet. The moon's gravitational pull affects the tides and it also plays a significant role in stabilizing the earth's rotation. It is visible from earth and has been a subject of fascination and study for centuries.

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  • 6. 
    How old is the earth? - ProProfs

    How old is the earth?

    • 4.543 billion years

    • 4.543 million years

    • 3.238 billion years

    • 3.238 million years

    Correct Answer
    A. 4.543 billion years
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 4.543 billion years. This is the estimated age of the Earth based on radiometric dating of rocks and minerals. By analyzing the decay of radioactive isotopes, scientists have determined that the Earth formed around 4.543 billion years ago. This age is supported by multiple lines of evidence, including the ages of meteorites and moon rocks, as well as the ages of the oldest rocks on Earth.

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  • 7. 
    The earth is flattened at the North and South poles and bulges at the _____ - ProProfs

    The earth is flattened at the North and South poles and bulges at the _____

    • Meridien

    • Top

    • Equator

    • Bottom

    Correct Answer
    A. Equator
    Explanation
    The earth is flattened at the North and South poles due to the centrifugal force generated by its rotation. This causes the equator, which is the widest part of the earth, to bulge outwards. The equator experiences the greatest centrifugal force because it is furthest from the axis of rotation. Therefore, the correct answer is Equator.

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  • 8. 
    Of the 70% of water that covers the earth, how much of it is fresh water? - ProProfs

    Of the 70% of water that covers the earth, how much of it is fresh water?

    • 10%

    • 3%

    • 5%

    • 50%

    Correct Answer
    A. 3%
    Explanation
    Only 3% of the water covering the earth is fresh water. The remaining 97% is saltwater, making fresh water a scarce resource. This small percentage of fresh water is crucial for human consumption, agriculture, and various other purposes. It highlights the importance of conservation and sustainable management of this limited resource.

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  • 9. 
    _____ is the only planet in our solar system not named after Roman or Greek gods. - ProProfs

    _____ is the only planet in our solar system not named after Roman or Greek gods.

    • Pluto

    • Saturn

    • Venus

    • Earth

    Correct Answer
    A. Earth
    Explanation
    The question asks for the only planet in our solar system that is not named after Roman or Greek gods. Pluto, Saturn, and Venus are all named after Roman gods, while Earth is not. Therefore, the correct answer is Earth.

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  • 10. 
    What is the earth's distance from the sun? - ProProfs

    What is the earth's distance from the sun?

    • 234.6 million km

    • 149.6 million km

    • 50 million km

    • 3 million km

    Correct Answer
    A. 149.6 million km
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 149.6 million km. This is the average distance between the Earth and the Sun, known as an astronomical unit (AU). It is the distance traveled by light in about 8 minutes and 20 seconds. This distance is crucial for determining the Earth's position in the solar system and plays a significant role in understanding various astronomical phenomena, such as the seasons and the intensity of sunlight received by the Earth.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Aug 22, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Aug 22, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 15, 2019
    Quiz Created by
    Lynn Bradley
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