Know Your Planet Class 5 Questions And Answers

1. The Earth is a unique planet because

It is the coldest planet.

It is the only planet in the solar system.

It is the hottest planet.

It has land masses and water bodies.

The correct answer is that the Earth has land masses and water bodies. This makes it unique compared to other planets in our solar system, as no other planet has such a combination of land and water. The presence of land masses and water bodies on Earth allows for the existence of diverse ecosystems and supports the abundance of life forms.

Explanation

The correct answer is that the Earth has land masses and water bodies. This makes it unique compared to other planets in our solar system, as no other planet has such a combination of land and water. The presence of land masses and water bodies on Earth allows for the existence of diverse ecosystems and supports the abundance of life forms.

2. The ratio between the distance on a map and the actual distance on the ground is called

Symbol

Sphere

Scale

Direction

Scale is the correct answer because it refers to the ratio between the distance on a map and the actual distance on the ground. It helps in understanding the relationship between the map and the real world by indicating how much smaller or larger the map is in comparison to the actual area it represents.

Explanation

Scale is the correct answer because it refers to the ratio between the distance on a map and the actual distance on the ground. It helps in understanding the relationship between the map and the real world by indicating how much smaller or larger the map is in comparison to the actual area it represents.

3. Earth is the ________ planet from the sun in our solar system.

Second

Fifth

Third

Sixth

Earth is the third planet from the sun in our solar system. This is based on the order of planets in our solar system, starting with Mercury as the closest to the sun and moving outward. Therefore, Earth is the correct answer as it is the third planet in this sequence.

Explanation

Earth is the third planet from the sun in our solar system. This is based on the order of planets in our solar system, starting with Mercury as the closest to the sun and moving outward. Therefore, Earth is the correct answer as it is the third planet in this sequence.

4. We can make a globe of a small part of the Earth. Is it true or false?

True

False

It is false that we can make a globe of a small part of the Earth. A globe is a spherical representation of the entire Earth, and it is not possible to accurately represent a small part of the Earth on a globe. A globe is designed to show the Earth as a whole, providing a three-dimensional representation of its features and proportions.

Explanation

It is false that we can make a globe of a small part of the Earth. A globe is a spherical representation of the entire Earth, and it is not possible to accurately represent a small part of the Earth on a globe. A globe is designed to show the Earth as a whole, providing a three-dimensional representation of its features and proportions.

5. Symbols on a map show features that cannot be drawn. Is it true or false?

True

False

Symbols on a map represent various features such as mountains, rivers, roads, and landmarks. These features are often too complex or large to be accurately drawn to scale on a map. Instead, symbols are used to represent these features in a simplified and standardized way. Therefore, it is true that symbols on a map show features that cannot be drawn.

Explanation

Symbols on a map represent various features such as mountains, rivers, roads, and landmarks. These features are often too complex or large to be accurately drawn to scale on a map. Instead, symbols are used to represent these features in a simplified and standardized way. Therefore, it is true that symbols on a map show features that cannot be drawn.

6. The first person who published a collection of maps was

Mercator

Magellan

Copernicus

None of the above

Gerardus Mercator, a Flemish cartographer, is credited with being the first person to publish a collection of maps. He is best known for his work on the Mercator projection, a cylindrical map projection that greatly improved navigation by allowing for accurate representation of the Earth's surface on a flat map. Mercator's collection of maps, called "Atlas," was published in 1595 and contained a comprehensive collection of maps from around the world. His contributions to cartography revolutionized the field and laid the foundation for modern mapmaking.

Explanation

Gerardus Mercator, a Flemish cartographer, is credited with being the first person to publish a collection of maps. He is best known for his work on the Mercator projection, a cylindrical map projection that greatly improved navigation by allowing for accurate representation of the Earth's surface on a flat map. Mercator's collection of maps, called "Atlas," was published in 1595 and contained a comprehensive collection of maps from around the world. His contributions to cartography revolutionized the field and laid the foundation for modern mapmaking.

7. 77% of the Earth's surface is covered in water. Is this statement true or false?

True

False

The statement "77% of the Earth's surface is covered in water" is false. The correct answer is false because approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered in water, not 77%. This includes the oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water. The remaining 29% consists of landmasses such as continents and islands.

Explanation

The statement "77% of the Earth's surface is covered in water" is false. The correct answer is false because approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered in water, not 77%. This includes the oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water. The remaining 29% consists of landmasses such as continents and islands.

8. Earth is the fifth-largest planet in the solar system. State true or false.

True

False

Earth is indeed the fifth-largest planet in the solar system. It is smaller than Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune but larger than Mercury, Venus, and Mars. This makes the statement "Earth is the fifth-largest planet in the solar system" true.

Explanation

Earth is indeed the fifth-largest planet in the solar system. It is smaller than Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune but larger than Mercury, Venus, and Mars. This makes the statement "Earth is the fifth-largest planet in the solar system" true.

9. Write the name of any two planets which lie beyond Saturn. _____

The correct answer is Uranus and Neptune. These two planets are located beyond Saturn in our solar system. Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun and is known for its unique tilted axis of rotation. Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun and is famous for its vibrant blue color.

Explanation

The correct answer is Uranus and Neptune. These two planets are located beyond Saturn in our solar system. Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun and is known for its unique tilted axis of rotation. Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun and is famous for its vibrant blue color.

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