First Period Exam. 3rd Grade Secondary School.

Number 13 on the motherboard is the backup battery. The backup battery is responsible for providing power to the CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) chip, which stores the motherboard's BIOS settings. This battery ensures that the BIOS settings are not lost when the computer is turned off or unplugged from the power source. It is a small round battery typically located near the edge of the motherboard.

The correct answer is "tablet" because a tablet is a portable device that typically features a touchscreen display and is designed for browsing the internet, watching videos, playing games, and other multimedia tasks. It is different from a laptop or a monitor, as it is more compact and does not have a physical keyboard. Additionally, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) refers to an outdated handheld device that was popular in the early 2000s and is not commonly used today.

The printer is an output device because it takes electronic data from a computer and produces a physical copy of it on paper. It receives information from the computer and then prints it out, making it an output device.

The correct answer is "floppy disk". A floppy disk is a portable storage device that was commonly used in the past to store and transfer data. It is a thin, flexible disk enclosed in a protective plastic casing. The disk is inserted into a floppy drive, which is a device used to read and write data to the disk. The other options listed, such as power source, 1.44 disk, hard drive, and floppy drive, are not the correct names for this device.

The correct answer is "mother board" because it is a commonly used term in computer hardware to refer to the main circuit board of a computer that connects and allows communication between various hardware components such as the processor, memory, and storage devices. The term "main board" is often used interchangeably with "mother board" in this context. The other options, keyboard, snowboard, and father board, are unrelated to the device in question.

A keyboard is considered an input device because it allows the user to input data into a computer or other electronic device. It is used to type letters, numbers, and other characters, as well as to navigate through menus and perform various functions. The other options listed - monitor, screen, speakers, and headset - are not input devices, as they are used to display or output information rather than inputting it.

To represent 82 in binary numbers, we convert the decimal number 82 into binary form. The binary representation of 82 is 1010010.

UNIVAC was part of the computer's evolution. UNIVAC, which stands for Universal Automatic Computer, was one of the first commercial computers produced in the United States. It was designed for both scientific and business applications, and its development marked a significant milestone in the history of computing. UNIVAC was the first computer to be produced in quantity and used for general-purpose computing tasks. Its success paved the way for further advancements in computer technology and set the stage for the modern computers we use today.

The correct answer is processor socket. The processor socket is the part of the motherboard where the CPU (central processing unit) is inserted. It provides the physical and electrical connection between the CPU and the motherboard, allowing the CPU to communicate with other components. The processor socket is usually located near the center of the motherboard and is identified by its unique shape and number of pins or contacts.

The number 3 on the motherboard corresponds to the northbridge. The northbridge is responsible for connecting the CPU, RAM, and graphics card, and it plays a crucial role in managing the flow of data between these components. It also controls the communication between the CPU and the southbridge, which handles other peripheral devices.

Number 10 on the motherboard is the Southbridge. The Southbridge is a chip responsible for managing the communication between the CPU and the I/O devices, such as USB ports, audio ports, and SATA ports. It also controls functions like the PCI bus and the DMA controller. The Southbridge is an essential component of the motherboard, ensuring smooth data transfer and communication between the CPU and other peripherals.

Number 11 on the motherboard corresponds to the SATA ports. SATA ports are used to connect storage devices such as hard drives and solid-state drives to the motherboard. These ports allow for high-speed data transfer between the storage devices and the computer.

Number 12 on the motherboard is the BIOS. The BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware that is responsible for initializing the hardware components of the computer during the boot process. It provides instructions to the computer on how to start up and load the operating system. The BIOS chip is usually located near the processor socket or on the edge of the motherboard.

Number 14 on the motherboard is the AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port). The AGP is a high-speed port used to connect the graphics card to the motherboard. It allows for faster communication between the graphics card and the rest of the system, enabling better graphics performance.

Number 15 on the motherboard corresponds to the PCI ports. PCI stands for Peripheral Component Interconnect, which is a standard for connecting various devices to the motherboard. The PCI ports are used to connect expansion cards such as sound cards, network cards, and graphics cards to the motherboard.

The correct answer is "power source" because a power source refers to a device or system that supplies electrical energy to another device. In the context of the given question, a power source is a device that provides the necessary electrical power to operate the computer or any other electronic device. It is responsible for converting the incoming electrical energy into a form suitable for the device's use. Therefore, out of the given options, "power source" is the most appropriate term to describe the device in question.

The correct answer is "wireless network adapter" because the device shown in the image is a small electronic device that allows a computer or other device to connect to a wireless network. It typically plugs into a USB port or is built into the device itself. The term "adapter" refers to the fact that it adapts the device to be compatible with wireless networks.

To represent 35 in binary numbers, we need to convert it from decimal to binary. The binary number system uses only two digits, 0 and 1. Starting from the rightmost digit, we divide 35 by 2 and note the remainder. We continue this process until the quotient becomes 0. The remainders in reverse order give us the binary representation. In this case, the binary representation of 35 is 100011.

The correct answer is 100001 because in binary representation, each digit can either be a 0 or a 1. To represent 33 in binary, we start from the right and assign the value of 1 to the first digit, which represents 2^0. Then, we assign the value of 0 to the second digit, which represents 2^1. Continuing this pattern, we assign the value of 0 to the third digit, representing 2^2, and so on. Finally, we assign the value of 1 to the sixth digit, representing 2^5. Adding up all these values, we get 33.

To represent a number in binary, we convert it into its binary equivalent. In this case, to represent 59 in binary, we start by dividing 59 by 2 and noting the remainder. We continue this process until the quotient becomes 0. The remainders, read in reverse order, give us the binary representation. In this case, the binary representation of 59 is 111011.

The Apple2 was part of the computer's evolution because it was one of the first successful personal computers released in the late 1970s. It played a significant role in popularizing the use of computers in homes and schools, contributing to the advancement and widespread adoption of computer technology.

Number 4 on the motherboard is the location of the motherboard model. This is typically a label or marking that identifies the specific model of the motherboard. It is used for reference and identification purposes.

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The correct answer is CPU. CPU stands for Central Processing Unit, which is the primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the computer. It is often referred to as the "brain" of the computer as it executes instructions, performs calculations, and manages the flow of data between different parts of the computer system.

The auxiliary connector is the part of the motherboard that is labeled as number 2. It is a secondary power connector that provides additional power to the motherboard. This connector is often used to provide power to high-performance components such as graphics cards or additional drives.

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Number 6 on the motherboard corresponds to the RAM slots. RAM slots are used to insert memory modules into the motherboard, allowing the computer to store and access data quickly. This is an essential component for the computer's performance as it determines the amount and speed of memory that can be installed.

The correct answer is hard drive because it is a device used for storing and retrieving digital information. It is a non-volatile storage device that permanently stores and retrieves data on a computer. It is typically used to store the operating system, software programs, and user files.

ASCI White is considered the most powerful computer today.

The correct answer is the ATX connector. The ATX connector is a power supply connector that provides power to the motherboard. It is a large, rectangular connector with multiple pins that is typically located near the edge of the motherboard. The ATX connector is essential for the proper functioning of the motherboard as it supplies power to all the components connected to it.

ISP stands for Internet Service Provider. An Internet Service Provider is a company or organization that provides access to the internet for individuals or other organizations. They offer various services such as internet connectivity, email services, web hosting, and more. ISPs play a crucial role in connecting users to the internet and enabling them to access online resources and services.