12th Grade Post Test
Francis Bacon was an English artist is famously known for his works in literature and philosophy. Up to date some people even believe he wrote some of Shakespeare’s works. Take the English literature post test below and see what you understand from his works. All the best as you tackle them!
- 1.
This selection is mostly about how to
- A.
Extinguish anger completely.
- B.
Eliminate all passion.
- C.
Control anger.
- D.
Avoid misunderstandings.
Correct Answer
C. Control anger.Explanation
The selection is mostly about how to control anger. It discusses techniques and strategies to manage and suppress anger rather than eliminating or extinguishing it completely. The focus is on understanding the triggers of anger, identifying warning signs, and implementing effective coping mechanisms to prevent anger from escalating. The text does not mention eliminating all passion or avoiding misunderstandings, making "control anger" the most accurate answer.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Both Seneca and "Scripture" warn that
- A.
Anger hurts more than bees.
- B.
No one respects you when you are angry.
- C.
You can destroy yourself through anger.
- D.
Anger can be helpful.
Correct Answer
C. You can destroy yourself through anger.Explanation
Both Seneca and "Scripture" caution against the destructive power of anger. They suggest that anger can have serious consequences, not only for others but also for oneself. When one allows anger to control their actions, it can lead to self-destruction, damaging relationships and causing harm to one's own well-being. This aligns with the idea that anger is a negative emotion that can have long-lasting and detrimental effects on individuals.Rate this question:
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- 3.
As used in the first and last paragraphs, the word appease means to
- A.
Increase or intensify.
- B.
Calm or pacify.
- C.
Ruin or destroy.
- D.
Identify or recognize.
Correct Answer
B. Calm or pacify.Explanation
The word "appease" is used in the first and last paragraphs. In both instances, it is used in the context of trying to satisfy or soothe someone, suggesting that it means to calm or pacify. This is supported by the opposite answer choices, which do not fit the given context.Rate this question:
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- 4.
According to Francis Bacon, which of these people must show scorn rather than fear when angry?
- A.
Women
- B.
Men
- C.
Children
- D.
Old people
Correct Answer
B. MenExplanation
According to Francis Bacon, men must show scorn rather than fear when angry. This implies that Bacon believed that men should display a sense of superiority or contempt when angry, rather than expressing fear or vulnerability.Rate this question:
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- 5.
A man becomes angry when he
- A.
Feels hurt.
- B.
Is patient.
- C.
Reveals secrets.
- D.
Gets revenge.
Correct Answer
A. Feels hurt.Explanation
When a person feels hurt, it can trigger a range of emotions, including anger. Anger often arises as a defense mechanism in response to feeling hurt or threatened. This emotional response is a natural instinct to protect oneself and assert boundaries. Therefore, it is reasonable to suggest that a man becomes angry when he feels hurt.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Bacon recommends that a man should never
- A.
Be angry with a woman.
- B.
Show anger in public.
- C.
Seek revenge upon another.
- D.
End a conversation while angry.
Correct Answer
D. End a conversation while angry.Explanation
Bacon recommends that a man should never end a conversation while angry. This is because ending a conversation in a state of anger can lead to further misunderstandings and escalate the conflict. It is better to take a step back, calm down, and then resume the conversation when emotions have subsided. Ending a conversation while angry can prevent productive communication and hinder the resolution of issues.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The main purpose of the first paragraph is to
- A.
Persuade readers to think about their lives.
- B.
State the main ideas of the essay.
- C.
Give examples of anger.
- D.
Compare ancient and modern ideas.
Correct Answer
B. State the main ideas of the essay.Explanation
The first paragraph of the essay is likely to state the main ideas of the essay. This is because the first paragraph usually serves as an introduction to the topic and provides an overview of what the essay will discuss. It sets the tone and establishes the main focus of the essay, allowing readers to understand what they can expect to learn from reading it.Rate this question:
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- 8.
In this essay, Bacon expresses his ideas through
- A.
Extended metaphor.
- B.
Hyperbole.
- C.
Logical persuasion.
- D.
Sensory language.
Correct Answer
C. Logical persuasion.Explanation
Bacon expresses his ideas through logical persuasion because he uses reasoning and evidence to convince the reader of his viewpoints. He presents logical arguments and supports them with facts and examples, aiming to persuade the reader through logical thinking rather than emotional appeal or sensory language.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Suggesting that a man should have "a protective coat of honor" is an example of
- A.
Metaphor.
- B.
Hyperbole.
- C.
Simile
- D.
Personification.
Correct Answer
C. SimileExplanation
This question is asking for the literary device used in the statement "a man should have 'a protective coat of honor'". A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words "like" or "as". In this case, the phrase "a protective coat of honor" is comparing the honor to a coat, using the word "like". Therefore, suggesting that a man should have "a protective coat of honor" is an example of a simile.Rate this question:
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- 10.
By applying Bacon's ideas, you might conclude that anger would most likely bring about a tragic hero's downfall by causing him to
- A.
Meditate on its effects.
- B.
Feel contempt for others.
- C.
Postpone his revenge.
- D.
Act impulsively.
Correct Answer
D. Act impulsively.Explanation
By applying Bacon's ideas, one can infer that anger would most likely bring about a tragic hero's downfall by causing him to act impulsively. Bacon believed that anger clouds judgment and impairs rational thinking, leading individuals to make hasty and reckless decisions. In the context of a tragic hero, this impulsive behavior driven by anger can result in disastrous consequences, ultimately leading to their downfall. This aligns with the notion that anger can be a destructive force that overrides reason and leads to impulsive actions, often with negative outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Bacon advises that the best way to control one's anger is to
- A.
Plan for revenge at a later time.
- B.
Get revenge immediately
- C.
Abruptly stalk off from the wrongdoer.
- D.
Extinguish the anger utterly
Correct Answer
C. Abruptly stalk off from the wrongdoer.Explanation
Bacon advises that the best way to control one's anger is to abruptly stalk off from the wrongdoer. This means that instead of seeking revenge or getting revenge immediately, one should remove themselves from the situation and distance themselves from the person who caused the anger. By doing so, they can prevent themselves from acting impulsively and allow their anger to dissipate over time.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What does Bacon believe causes the greatest amount of anger?
- A.
The actual wrong done to the victim
- B.
When the victim feels that the wrongdoer does not respect him or her
- C.
When the victim feels superior to the wrongdoer
- D.
When the victim is afraid of the wrongdoer
Correct Answer
A. The actual wrong done to the victimExplanation
Bacon believes that the greatest amount of anger is caused by the actual wrong done to the victim. This suggests that Bacon views anger as a natural response to being wronged or harmed in some way. He does not attribute anger to feelings of disrespect, superiority, or fear, but rather emphasizes the importance of the wrongdoing itself in provoking anger.Rate this question:
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- 13.
A man with a strong sense of honor is most likely to be angered by
- A.
Someone who steals from him.
- B.
Insults to his reputation.
- C.
Hurt feelings.
- D.
Someone who is weak.
Correct Answer
B. Insults to his reputation.Explanation
A man with a strong sense of honor values his reputation and takes pride in it. Therefore, insults to his reputation would be seen as a direct attack on his integrity and character. This would likely provoke anger in him as he feels disrespected and his honor has been tarnished.Rate this question:
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- 14.
In paragraph 6, Bacon explains how to make someone else angry in order to
- A.
Show that he has a balanced view.
- B.
Contradict everything he has stated up to that point.
- C.
Show that by ignoring or following his advice, one can either cause anger or calm the person who is angry.
- D.
Prove that everyone is capable of anger.
Correct Answer
C. Show that by ignoring or following his advice, one can either cause anger or calm the person who is angry.Explanation
In paragraph 6, Bacon explains how to make someone else angry in order to show that by ignoring or following his advice, one can either cause anger or calm the person who is angry. This suggests that Bacon believes that anger can be controlled or influenced by one's actions, highlighting his balanced view on the subject.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Isn't it curious that so many of the greatest authors of all time should become objects of suspicion? Some literary scholars now claim that Homer, (1) the creator of the Iliad and the creator of the Odyssey, never existed. Others (2) has suggested that the Beowulf poet was not one man but several writers working in different centuries. (3) However, many scholars argue that Shakespeare could not have written all the plays (4) he is credited as having written. They think that William Shakespeare might have been (5) an only actor and that it was Francis Bacon (6) which actually wrote the plays. Choose the correct answer for (1) above
- A.
The creator of the Iliad and the writer of the Odyssey
- B.
The creator of both the Iliad and Odyssey
- C.
The creators of the Iliad and the Odyssey
- D.
Correct as is
Correct Answer
B. The creator of both the Iliad and OdysseyExplanation
The correct answer is "the creator of both the Iliad and Odyssey." This answer accurately reflects the statement made in the passage that Homer is the creator of both epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Choose the correct answer for (2) above.
- A.
Have suggested
- B.
Had suggested
- C.
Was suggesting
- D.
Correct as is
Correct Answer
A. Have suggestedExplanation
The correct answer is "have suggested" because it is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue into the present. Since the question is asking for the correct answer for something that happened in the past, "have suggested" is the most appropriate choice.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Choose the correct answer for (3) above.
- A.
Although,
- B.
Nevertheless,
- C.
Likewise,
- D.
Correct as is
Correct Answer
D. Correct as isExplanation
The given options "Although," "Nevertheless," and "Likewise," are all transition words that indicate a contrast or comparison between two ideas. However, since there is no preceding sentence or context provided, it is not possible to determine which transition word would be appropriate. Therefore, the correct answer is "Correct as is" because there is no need to change or add any transition word in this case.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Choose the correct answer for (4) above.
- A.
Credited to him
- B.
He is credited as writing
- C.
He has been credited for having written
- D.
Correct as is
Correct Answer
C. He has been credited for having writtenExplanation
This answer is correct because it uses the correct tense and form of the verb "credit" to accurately convey the idea that someone has been acknowledged or recognized for their writing. The phrase "for having written" is used to indicate that the credit is given for the act of writing.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Choose the correct answer for (5) above.
- A.
An actor only
- B.
Only an actor
- C.
Only a actor
- D.
Correct as is
Correct Answer
A. An actor onlyExplanation
The given correct answer is "an actor only". This answer is grammatically correct because it uses the correct article "an" before the noun "actor". The word "only" is correctly placed after the noun "actor" to indicate that the person being referred to is exclusively an actor and nothing else.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Choose the correct answer for (6) above.
- A.
That
- B.
Whom
- C.
Who
- D.
Correct as is
- E.
Answer: d
Correct Answer
E. Answer: d -
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Mar 19, 2023Quiz Edited by
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