Chapter 7 8 & 9

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  • 1/100 Questions

    Cleaning the venipuncture site includes using what:

    • 70% isopropyl alcohol
    • 2% tincture of iodine
    • Physohex
    • Beta dine
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Chapter 7 8 & 9 - Quiz
About This Quiz

This quiz titled 'Chapter 7 8 & 9' assesses key clinical skills in patient care and medical procedures, including bedside manner, fasting blood sugar inquiries, and handling of venipuncture. It is crucial for learners in medical or nursing fields, enhancing both practical skills and compliance with health standards.


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  • 2. 

    What does the ID band list?

    • Medical record number

    • Dietary restrictions

    • Cell phone

    • Insurance information

    Correct Answer
    A. Medical record number
    Explanation
    The ID band lists the medical record number of the patient. This number is used to identify the patient and access their medical records and information. It is an important piece of information that helps healthcare professionals provide appropriate care and treatment to the patient. The ID band does not list dietary restrictions, cell phone, or insurance information.

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  • 3. 

    To cleanse the venipuncture site, we must use:

    • A side to side motion

    • A circular concentric motion

    • Anyway you want

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. A circular concentric motion
    Explanation
    To cleanse the venipuncture site, a circular concentric motion is recommended. This motion helps to effectively clean the area by starting at the center and moving outward in a circular motion. This ensures that all areas of the site are thoroughly cleansed and reduces the risk of contamination. Using a side to side motion or any other random motion may not provide the same level of cleanliness and may increase the risk of infection. Therefore, a circular concentric motion is the preferred method for cleansing the venipuncture site.

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  • 4. 

    Decontamination of the work surface should be done daily with what?

    • Hot sudsy water

    • Iodine

    • 10% bleach

    • Water

    Correct Answer
    A. 10% bleach
    Explanation
    Decontamination of the work surface should be done daily with 10% bleach. Bleach is a strong disinfectant that can effectively kill bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens on surfaces. Using a 10% bleach solution ensures that enough bleach is present to effectively sanitize the work surface and reduce the risk of contamination. Hot sudsy water, iodine, and plain water may not have the same level of disinfecting properties as bleach, making them less suitable for daily decontamination.

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  • 5. 

    Important aspects of bedside manner are:

    • Putting the patient at ease with procedure

    • Demonstrating confidence

    • Professionalism

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above" because all the mentioned aspects are important for a good bedside manner. Putting the patient at ease with the procedure helps to alleviate their anxiety and build trust. Demonstrating confidence reassures the patient that they are in capable hands. Professionalism ensures that the patient feels respected and valued. Therefore, all these aspects contribute to creating a positive and comforting experience for the patient.

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  • 6. 

    The tourniquet must be applied:

    • Below the venipuncture site

    • For at least two minutes

    • 3-5 inches above the site

    • Away from open sores

    Correct Answer
    A. 3-5 inches above the site
    Explanation
    The tourniquet must be applied 3-5 inches above the site to create enough pressure to occlude the veins and allow for easier venipuncture. Placing the tourniquet below the venipuncture site would not provide enough pressure to occlude the veins effectively. Applying the tourniquet for at least two minutes is not necessary and may cause discomfort to the patient. Placing the tourniquet away from open sores is important to prevent contamination of the site and potential infection.

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  • 7. 

    When cleaning the patient's arm, you notice that the alcohol pad is very dirty. What should you do?

    • Continue with the procedure

    • Clean with betadine

    • Reclean with another alcohol pad

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Reclean with another alcohol pad
    Explanation
    The correct answer is to reclean with another alcohol pad. This is because using a dirty alcohol pad can introduce bacteria or contaminants onto the patient's skin, which can increase the risk of infection. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the cleaning process is done properly and with clean materials to maintain a sterile environment and minimize the risk of complications.

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  • 8. 

    How many chambers are in the heart?

    • One

    • Eight

    • Four

    • Five

    Correct Answer
    A. Four
    Explanation
    The heart consists of four chambers: two atria and two ventricles. The atria receive blood from the veins and pump it into the ventricles. The ventricles then pump the blood out of the heart to the rest of the body. This four-chambered structure allows for efficient circulation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, ensuring proper functioning of the cardiovascular system.

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  • 9. 

    Which of the following lead to failure to obtain blood?

    • Needle not deep enough

    • Needle is on the side of the vein

    • Tube position and vacuum

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The given answer, "All of the above," is correct because all three options listed - the needle not being deep enough, the needle being on the side of the vein, and the tube position and vacuum - can individually or collectively lead to a failure to obtain blood. If the needle is not inserted deep enough, it may not reach the vein and therefore no blood can be drawn. Similarly, if the needle is placed on the side of the vein, it will not be able to access the blood flow. Additionally, if there is an issue with the tube position or vacuum, it can prevent the blood from being properly collected.

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  • 10. 

    The first most important thing to do before performing a phlebotomy is:

    • Find a vein

    • Tie the tourniquet

    • Call the patient

    • Properly ID the patient

    Correct Answer
    A. Properly ID the patient
    Explanation
    Before performing a phlebotomy, it is crucial to properly identify the patient. This ensures that the correct patient is receiving the procedure and helps prevent any potential errors or complications. Proper identification involves verifying the patient's name, date of birth, and other relevant information using two unique identifiers. This step is essential for patient safety and maintaining accurate medical records.

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  • 11. 

    Who mandates safe working conditions for employees?

    • CAP

    • CDC

    • OSHA

    • FDA

    Correct Answer
    A. OSHA
    Explanation
    OSHA, or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, mandates safe working conditions for employees. OSHA is a federal agency that sets and enforces standards to ensure that workplaces are safe and healthy for workers. They conduct inspections, provide training and education, and enforce regulations to prevent workplace injuries, illnesses, and fatalities. OSHA plays a crucial role in protecting the rights and well-being of employees by promoting safe and healthy work environments across various industries.

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  • 12. 

    The maximum time the tourniquet should be left on is:

    • 2 minutes

    • 30 Seconds

    • 3 minutes

    • 1 minute

    Correct Answer
    A. 1 minute
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 1 minute. This is the maximum time that a tourniquet should be left on. Leaving a tourniquet on for longer than 1 minute can lead to complications such as tissue damage, nerve injury, and impaired blood flow. It is important to remove the tourniquet as soon as possible to prevent these complications.

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  • 13. 

    ________________is the result of accumulated fluid in the tissue, and may result in erroneous test results.

    • Burns

    • Edema

    • Cut down

    • Fat

    Correct Answer
    A. Edema
    Explanation
    Edema is the result of accumulated fluid in the tissue, which can lead to swelling. This swelling can affect the accuracy of test results by causing distortion or dilution of the samples being tested. Therefore, edema can result in erroneous test results.

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  • 14. 

    If a patient adamantly refuses to have blood drawn, you should:

    • Convince the patient to cooperate

    • Notify the patient's nurse and fill out a failture to obtain specimen form explaining what happened

    • Restrain the patient and collect the specimen

    • Write a note to the physician

    Correct Answer
    A. Notify the patient's nurse and fill out a failture to obtain specimen form explaining what happened
    Explanation
    If a patient adamantly refuses to have blood drawn, the appropriate action would be to notify the patient's nurse and fill out a failure to obtain specimen form explaining what happened. This is the correct answer because it prioritizes patient autonomy and respects their decision to refuse the procedure. By notifying the nurse and documenting the refusal, the healthcare team can ensure that the patient's wishes are respected and appropriate measures can be taken to address their concerns. Restraint or attempting to convince the patient may violate their rights and is not recommended. Writing a note to the physician alone may not be sufficient in addressing the refusal and documenting the incident.

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  • 15. 

    Which of the following is required requisition information?

    • Ordering physician's name

    • Patient's first and last name

    • Type of test to be performed

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    All of the above options are required requisition information. When requesting a medical test, it is necessary to provide the ordering physician's name, the patient's first and last name, and the type of test to be performed. This information is crucial for proper identification of the patient and the specific test that needs to be conducted.

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  • 16. 

    What should you be looking for before using tubes?

    • Expiration dates & Cracks

    • Color & Size

    • Not sure

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Expiration dates & Cracks
    Explanation
    Before using tubes, it is important to check for expiration dates and cracks. Expiration dates ensure that the tube is still safe and effective to use, while cracks can indicate damage or potential contamination. By checking for these factors, one can ensure the quality and safety of the tubes before using them.

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  • 17. 

    If you find a discrepancy between the information on the wrist band and the requisition, you should:

    • Ask the patient to confirm

    • Notify the patient nurse to correct

    • Don't worry about it

    • Just fix it yourself

    Correct Answer
    A. Notify the patient nurse to correct
    Explanation
    If there is a discrepancy between the information on the wristband and the requisition, it is important to notify the patient nurse to correct it. This is because the nurse is responsible for ensuring that the patient's information is accurate and up to date. By notifying the nurse, they can take the necessary steps to correct any errors or inconsistencies, ensuring that the patient receives the correct care and treatment. It is not appropriate to simply ignore the discrepancy or try to fix it oneself, as this could lead to potential medical errors or confusion.

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  • 18. 

    The restocking of trays or carts are the responsibility of:

    • Supervisoer

    • Lab manager

    • House keeper

    • Phlebotomist

    Correct Answer
    A. Phlebotomist
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Phlebotomist. The restocking of trays or carts is part of the phlebotomist's responsibilities. Phlebotomists are trained to collect blood samples and handle the necessary equipment and supplies. As part of their job, they are responsible for ensuring that trays or carts are properly stocked with the necessary items such as tubes, needles, and bandages. This ensures that they have everything they need to safely and efficiently collect blood samples from patients. Supervisors, lab managers, and housekeepers may have other responsibilities, but restocking trays or carts is not typically one of them.

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  • 19. 

    Electrical impulses from the heart are recorded by mean of a:

    • EGG

    • EKG

    • EGC

    • Both a & c

    Correct Answer
    A. EKG
    Explanation
    An EKG (electrocardiogram) is a medical test that records the electrical impulses from the heart. It is used to evaluate the heart's rhythm and electrical activity. The correct answer is EKG because it is the abbreviation for electrocardiogram, which is the specific test used to record the electrical impulses from the heart.

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  • 20. 

    As you place a tourniquet on your patient you notice a bunch of tiny red spots appearing. What is this called?

    • Chicken Pox

    • Mumps

    • Petechiae

    • Measles

    Correct Answer
    A. Petechiae
    Explanation
    Petechiae refers to the appearance of tiny red spots on the skin caused by bleeding under the skin. These spots are commonly seen in patients with certain medical conditions or after trauma. In this scenario, the appearance of petechiae suggests that the application of the tourniquet may have caused bleeding under the skin, resulting in the formation of these small red spots.

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  • 21. 

    An inpatient may be identified by which of the following ways?

    • Patient in the next bed

    • Ward clerk

    • Patient armband

    • Patient chart

    Correct Answer
    A. Patient armband
    Explanation
    The patient armband is used to identify an inpatient. It is a common practice in healthcare facilities to have patients wear armbands with their personal and medical information. This helps in ensuring accurate identification of patients and prevents any mix-ups or errors in their treatment and care. The armband is easily visible and accessible to healthcare providers, making it a reliable and efficient method of identifying inpatients.

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  • 22. 

    A sign displayed in a patient room that would be of particular importance to the phlebotomist would be

    • Time for break

    • No Running

    • Do not draw from right arm

    • ABG's at 0880

    Correct Answer
    A. Do not draw from right arm
    Explanation
    The sign "Do not draw from right arm" would be of particular importance to the phlebotomist because it indicates that drawing blood from the patient's right arm is prohibited. This could be due to various reasons such as an injury, surgery, or a medical condition that may affect the blood draw process. The phlebotomist needs to be aware of this restriction to ensure patient safety and avoid potential complications or harm.

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  • 23. 

    What type of information would you not likely see on a requisition?

    • Patient's full name

    • Phone number

    • Test to be ordered

    • Date of birth

    Correct Answer
    A. Phone number
    Explanation
    A requisition is a formal request for something, typically used in the context of ordering goods or services. In this case, the question is asking what type of information would not likely be included on a requisition. While a requisition may require personal information such as the patient's full name, date of birth, and the specific test to be ordered, it is unlikely to require the patient's phone number. The phone number is not typically necessary for the purpose of ordering goods or services, making it the least likely information to be seen on a requisition.

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  • 24. 

    A "DNR" sign on an inpatients door means what?

    • Down in respiratory

    • Do not rush

    • Do not resuscitate

    • Do not reuse

    Correct Answer
    A. Do not resuscitate
    Explanation
    A "DNR" sign on an inpatient's door means that medical professionals should not perform any life-saving measures or attempt to resuscitate the patient in the event of cardiac arrest or respiratory failure. This decision is typically made when the patient or their healthcare proxy has determined that further medical interventions would not be beneficial or in line with the patient's wishes.

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  • 25. 

    According to Universal Precautions, blood and body fluids are considered biohazardous from which of the following?

    • Intravenouse drug users

    • Homesexuals

    • HIV positive patients

    • All blood and body fluids

    Correct Answer
    A. All blood and body fluids
    Explanation
    According to Universal Precautions, all blood and body fluids are considered biohazardous. This means that regardless of the source or the person's medical condition, any blood or body fluid has the potential to contain infectious agents and should be treated as such to prevent the transmission of diseases. This approach ensures the safety of healthcare professionals and minimizes the risk of infection.

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  • 26. 

    A patient has no armband on but the name on the door matches the label. The patient is alert and awake, you should:

    • Ask the patient for verbal consent

    • Ask the patient in the next bed for verification

    • Draw the patient and get verifiaction later

    • Don't draw the patient until an armband has been applied by a nures who can identify the patient

    Correct Answer
    A. Don't draw the patient until an armband has been applied by a nures who can identify the patient
    Explanation
    It is important to have proper identification of the patient before drawing blood or performing any medical procedure. Since the patient does not have an armband, it is necessary to wait until a nurse can apply one and confirm the patient's identity. This ensures that the correct patient is being treated and prevents any potential harm or mistakes. Asking for verbal consent or verification from another patient is not sufficient in this situation.

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  • 27. 

    What is the main component of an RBC?

    • Hemolysis

    • Granules

    • Hematrocrit

    • Hemoglobin

    Correct Answer
    A. Hemoglobin
    Explanation
    Hemoglobin is the main component of an RBC. Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that is responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. It also helps in carrying carbon dioxide, a waste product, from the body's cells back to the lungs to be exhaled. Hemoglobin gives red blood cells their red color and is essential for the proper functioning of the circulatory system.

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  • 28. 

    What is the primary function of isolation procedures?

    • Keep hospital clean

    • Provide protection

    • Prevent transmission of communicable disease

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Prevent transmission of communicable disease
    Explanation
    Isolation procedures are put in place to prevent the transmission of communicable diseases. By isolating individuals who are infected or suspected to be infected, the spread of the disease to others can be minimized. This helps to protect both healthcare workers and other patients in the hospital setting. Additionally, isolation procedures also help to maintain a clean and safe environment within the hospital, as they involve measures such as proper hand hygiene, wearing personal protective equipment, and disinfection of surfaces.

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  • 29. 

    Sodium citrate is found in which tube?

    • Plain red

    • SST

    • Blood cultrue tube

    • Light blue

    Correct Answer
    A. Light blue
    Explanation
    Sodium citrate is commonly used as an anticoagulant in blood collection tubes. It prevents blood from clotting by binding to calcium ions, which are necessary for the coagulation process. The light blue tube, also known as the coagulation tube, contains sodium citrate as the anticoagulant. This tube is used for tests such as prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) that evaluate the clotting function of the blood.

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  • 30. 

    Whose responsibility is it to see if the patient has been fasting?

    • Nurse

    • Doctor

    • The patient

    • Phlebotomist

    Correct Answer
    A. Phlebotomist
    Explanation
    The responsibility of checking if the patient has been fasting falls on the phlebotomist. As a phlebotomist, their main task is to collect blood samples from patients. In order to ensure accurate test results, it is essential that the patient has been fasting as instructed. Therefore, it is the phlebotomist's responsibility to confirm if the patient has followed the fasting instructions before proceeding with the blood collection process.

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  • 31. 

    What are some of the challenges presented to the phlebotomist when collecting blood from the pediatric patient?

    • Dealing with the parent

    • Collecting the minimum amount of blood needed

    • Experience and Skill

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The challenges presented to the phlebotomist when collecting blood from pediatric patients include dealing with the parent, as they may be anxious or protective of their child during the procedure. Additionally, collecting the minimum amount of blood needed can be challenging as pediatric patients have smaller blood volumes. Lastly, the phlebotomist's experience and skill are important in successfully collecting blood from pediatric patients, as they require special techniques and knowledge.

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  • 32. 

    What causes evacuated tubes to fill with blood automatically?

    • Arterial pressure

    • Pressure created by the tourniquet

    • Fist pumping by the patient

    • Tube vacuum

    Correct Answer
    A. Tube vacuum
    Explanation
    Evacuated tubes are designed with a vacuum inside them, which creates a negative pressure. When the tube is inserted into a vein and the needle pierces the skin, the pressure difference causes blood to be drawn into the tube automatically. This is known as the tube vacuum effect.

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  • 33. 

    What should you do after you have removed the last tube before you withdraw the needle?

    • Thank the patient

    • Release the tourniquet

    • Up the gauze

    • Mix your tubes with anticoagulants

    Correct Answer
    A. Release the tourniquet
    Explanation
    After removing the last tube, releasing the tourniquet is necessary before withdrawing the needle. This is because the tourniquet is used to restrict blood flow to the area, making it easier to locate and access the vein. Once the tubes have been filled, releasing the tourniquet allows normal blood circulation to resume and reduces the risk of complications such as hematoma or vein damage.

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  • 34. 

    NPO differs from fasting. fasting patient can have:

    • Coffee

    • Water

    • Juice

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Water
    Explanation
    Unlike fasting, where patients are only allowed to consume water, NPO (nil per os) means no oral intake of any kind, including water. Therefore, the correct answer is water, as it is the only option that aligns with the concept of NPO.

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  • 35. 

    Before withdrawing the needle after you have finished the venipuncture, you should:

    • Find the gauze

    • Release the tourniquet

    • Apply pressure

    • Thank the patient

    Correct Answer
    A. Release the tourniquet
    Explanation
    Releasing the tourniquet before withdrawing the needle is important because it helps to prevent blood from pooling or leaking out of the vein after the needle is removed. The tourniquet restricts blood flow to the area, so releasing it allows normal circulation to resume and helps to minimize the risk of hematoma formation. Additionally, releasing the tourniquet before removing the needle ensures that the patient is not uncomfortable or in pain during the process.

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  • 36. 

    How many times should you attempt to draw a patient?

    • One

    • Three

    • As many as it take

    • Two

    Correct Answer
    A. Two
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Two." This suggests that you should attempt to draw a patient's blood or perform a medical procedure twice. This is likely because sometimes the first attempt may not be successful, so a second attempt is necessary to ensure accurate results or completion of the procedure.

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  • 37. 

    After you properly identify your patient, what is the next step?

    • Start the procedure

    • Introduce yourself and why you are there

    • Ask about the weather

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Introduce yourself and why you are there
    Explanation
    The next step after properly identifying the patient is to introduce yourself and explain the reason for your presence. This is important in establishing a rapport with the patient and ensuring they are comfortable with your presence. It also helps to build trust and allows the patient to understand your role in their care. Asking about the weather or starting the procedure may not be appropriate or necessary at this stage.

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  • 38. 

    Pick the needle below with the largest diameter.

    • 21

    • 20

    • 19

    • 23

    Correct Answer
    A. 19
    Explanation
    The number 19 has the largest diameter among the given options.

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  • 39. 

    When a vein is hard and "cord like", it is probably:

    • Occluded

    • Sclerosed

    • Phlebities

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Sclerosed
    Explanation
    When a vein is hard and "cord like", it is probably sclerosed. Sclerosed veins occur when there is a buildup of fibrous tissue in the vein, causing it to become hardened and cord-like. This can be a result of inflammation, trauma, or certain medical conditions.

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  • 40. 

    Any substance that prevents the blood from clotting or coagulating is:

    • Silicone

    • Anticoagulated

    • Heparinized

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Anticoagulated
    Explanation
    Anticoagulated refers to a substance that prevents blood from clotting or coagulating. This can be achieved by using various methods such as using silicone or heparin. Therefore, the correct answer is "Anticoagulated" as it encompasses all the mentioned substances that prevent blood clotting.

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  • 41. 

    Specimen collection tubes are labeled:

    • At the patient's bedside after collection of the specimen

    • At the patients bedside before the specimen is collected

    • In the laboratory before the specimen is collected

    • In the laboratory after collection

    Correct Answer
    A. At the patient's bedside after collection of the specimen
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "At the patient's bedside after collection of the specimen". This is because labeling the specimen collection tubes at the patient's bedside after the specimen is collected ensures that the labels accurately match the collected specimen. It helps to prevent any mix-ups or errors in the identification of the specimen. Labeling the tubes before collection or in the laboratory before the specimen is collected may lead to incorrect labeling if there are any changes or discrepancies during the collection process. Labeling the tubes in the laboratory after collection may also result in errors if the tubes are not properly identified or matched with the correct patient.

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  • 42. 

    A sharps container must be:

    • Marked with the biohazard symbol

    • Disposable

    • Puncture resistant

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    A sharps container must be marked with the biohazard symbol to indicate that it contains potentially infectious materials. It must also be disposable, meaning it can be easily discarded after use to prevent the spread of infections. Additionally, a sharps container must be puncture resistant to ensure that any sharp objects, such as needles or blades, cannot penetrate the container and cause injury to healthcare workers or waste handlers. Therefore, all of the given options are correct requirements for a sharps container.

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  • 43. 

    Which tube is associated to collect hematology tests?

    • Green

    • Light blue

    • Lavender

    • Red

    Correct Answer
    A. Lavender
    Explanation
    The lavender tube is associated with collecting hematology tests. This is because the lavender tube contains the anticoagulant EDTA, which helps preserve blood cell morphology and prevents clotting. This tube is commonly used for complete blood counts (CBC), blood typing, and other hematological tests.

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  • 44. 

    Which type of patient is most likely to have an AV fistula or graft?

    • Arthritic

    • Hospice

    • Wheelchair bound

    • Dialysis

    Correct Answer
    A. Dialysis
    Explanation
    Patients who require dialysis are most likely to have an AV fistula or graft. This is because an AV fistula or graft is a surgical connection made between an artery and a vein, which is necessary for dialysis treatment. Dialysis is a procedure that filters waste and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys are not able to perform this function. Therefore, patients who undergo dialysis regularly are more likely to have an AV fistula or graft to facilitate the dialysis process.

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  • 45. 

    If an isolation precaution sign is displayed on the door of an inpatient's room, what should you do?

    • Bring the patient outside the room

    • Skip drawing the patient

    • Check with the nurse before entering

    • Follow the specific isolation procedure

    Correct Answer
    A. Follow the specific isolation procedure
    Explanation
    If an isolation precaution sign is displayed on the door of an inpatient's room, it is important to follow the specific isolation procedure. This is because the sign indicates that the patient inside the room requires special precautions to prevent the spread of infection. By following the specific isolation procedure, healthcare workers can minimize the risk of transmitting any potential infection to themselves or other patients. It is crucial to adhere to these procedures to maintain a safe and healthy environment for all individuals involved.

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  • 46. 

    A hematoma occurring during a venipuncture could be the result of

    • The vein is too small for the needle size

    • Excessive or blindly probing

    • The needle is partially inserted into the vein

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the above." This means that a hematoma occurring during a venipuncture could be the result of any or all of the mentioned factors: the vein being too small for the needle size, excessive or blindly probing, and the needle being partially inserted into the vein. These factors can cause damage to the blood vessel, leading to bleeding and the formation of a hematoma.

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  • 47. 

    We are not allowed to apply a tourniquet to a person that has had:

    • Breast implants

    • Tattoo

    • Mastectomy

    • Amputated wrist

    Correct Answer
    A. Mastectomy
    Explanation
    A mastectomy is the surgical removal of the breast tissue, usually done as a treatment for breast cancer. Applying a tourniquet to a person who has had a mastectomy can cause complications or hinder the healing process. The surgery alters the blood flow and lymphatic drainage in the area, and applying a tourniquet can disrupt these processes, leading to potential complications such as decreased circulation or lymphedema. Therefore, it is not recommended to apply a tourniquet to a person who has had a mastectomy.

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  • 48. 

    A patient comes in with a specimen, it is a swab. What additional information would you look for?

    • Name

    • Source

    • Number

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    When a patient comes in with a specimen, specifically a swab, it is important to gather additional information such as the patient's name, the source of the specimen (e.g., throat, nose, wound), and a contact number. This information is crucial for proper identification and tracking of the specimen, ensuring that it is correctly labeled and processed. Additionally, having the patient's name and contact number allows for effective communication and follow-up if necessary. Therefore, all of the options mentioned (name, source, number) are important pieces of information to look for when dealing with a specimen.

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  • 49. 

    The most common site for a phlebotomy:

    • Dorsal side of wrist

    • Anticubital fossa area

    • Middle finger

    • Middle forearm

    Correct Answer
    A. Anticubital fossa area
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the anticubital fossa area. This is the most common site for phlebotomy because it is easily accessible and has a high concentration of veins. The anticubital fossa is located on the inner side of the elbow, where the veins are close to the surface of the skin. This makes it easier for healthcare professionals to locate and access the veins for blood collection. Additionally, the larger size of the veins in this area allows for a greater volume of blood to be drawn.

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  • Mar 17, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Mar 27, 2011
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    Wkhuu1
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