Evidence Organization Reports Quiz: Use Data

1. Which statement best describes the purpose of a report?

To share a personal story

To inform readers through organized facts and evidence

To entertain readers with humor or suspense

To argue emotionally for one side of an issue

Reports inform with structure, evidence, and objectivity.

Explanation

Reports inform with structure, evidence, and objectivity.

2. True or False: Articles are always written in a formal tone.

True

False

Articles can range from formal (news) to informal (blogs, features).

Explanation

Articles can range from formal (news) to informal (blogs, features).

3. In a formal report, which section typically includes the main findings?

Introduction

Body

Title

Heading

The body section develops ideas and presents evidence.

Explanation

The body section develops ideas and presents evidence.

4. Which sentence best represents an objective statement?

“The new recycling law is unfair to small businesses.”

“Many small businesses report difficulty adapting to the new recycling law.”

“This recycling law should never have been passed.”

“The recycling law is a disaster for local stores.”

Objective writing reports facts, not opinions.

Explanation

Objective writing reports facts, not opinions.

5. Match each article element (a–b) with its function (1–2).

Headline

Subheading

Headlines attract readers; subheadings organize details.

Explanation

Headlines attract readers; subheadings organize details.

Submit

6. Which feature is most common in a report but not in a feature article?

Charts and graphs

Anecdotes

Personal reflections

Dialogue

Reports often use visuals to display data.

Explanation

Reports often use visuals to display data.

7. True or False: A good article uses transitions to connect ideas clearly.

True

False

Transitions create flow and show relationships between ideas.

Explanation

Transitions create flow and show relationships between ideas.

Submit

9. Which sentence shows bias?

“The city increased recycling pickup from once to twice per week.”

“Residents reported higher satisfaction with the new schedule.”

“The new recycling policy is a brilliant decision everyone loves.”

“City data showed a 20% rise in recycling rates.”

Emotional or absolute language reveals bias.

Explanation

Emotional or absolute language reveals bias.

10. Which sentence best represents a feature article rather than a report?

“The study shows a 10% increase in graduation rates.”

“Graduation rates increased 10%, bringing new hope to the community.”

“According to district data, test scores improved last year.”

“Enrollment grew by 15% over five years.”

A feature article uses a more narrative or emotional tone.

Explanation

A feature article uses a more narrative or emotional tone.

11. Match each example (a–b) with the correct type of writing (1–2).

“The student council raised $500 for charity.”

“Raising $500 for charity showed how kindness unites the school.”

a = factual reporting; b = interpretive commentary.

Explanation

a = factual reporting; b = interpretive commentary.

Submit

12. True or False: Reports should include both primary and secondary sources when possible.

True

False

Combining both strengthens accuracy and reliability.

Explanation

Combining both strengthens accuracy and reliability.

13. Which sentence uses formal report style correctly?

“I think students should recycle more often.”

“It’s clear recycling is the right choice for everyone.”

“Survey data indicate that 78% of students recycle weekly.”

“We should all care more about the planet.”

Reports state findings, not personal opinions.

Explanation

Reports state findings, not personal opinions.

14. In “The article outlines three ways schools can save energy,” the word outlines means ______.

“Outlines” means to give an organized summary.

Explanation

“Outlines” means to give an organized summary.

Submit

Structure Test: Evidence Organization in Reports Quiz

1. Which statement best describes the purpose of a report?

2. True or False: Articles are always written in a formal tone.

3. In a formal report, which section typically includes the main findings?

4. Which sentence best represents an objective statement?

5. Match each article element (a–b) with its function (1–2).

6. Which feature is most common in a report but not in a feature article?

7. True or False: A good article uses transitions to connect ideas clearly.

8. Fill in the blank: “Writers should use ______ sources to support facts in a report.”

9. Which sentence shows bias?

10. Which sentence best represents a feature article rather than a report?

11. Match each example (a–b) with the correct type of writing (1–2).

12. True or False: Reports should include both primary and secondary sources when possible.

13. Which sentence uses formal report style correctly?

14. In “The article outlines three ways schools can save energy,” the word outlines means ______.

15. True or False: The conclusion of a report should restate the main topic and summarize key findings.