Informational Articles Reports Quiz: Understand Structure

1. Which of the following best describes a report?

A personal reflection that expresses opinions and feelings

A formal piece presenting information, findings, and evidence

A fictional story with characters and dialogue

A persuasive argument meant to change opinions

Reports are factual, structured, and evidence-based.

Explanation

Reports are factual, structured, and evidence-based.

2. In an article, the opening paragraph usually:

Summarizes the entire piece

Introduces the main topic or issue

Lists every detail and example

Concludes the discussion

The introduction introduces the topic and hooks readers.

Explanation

The introduction introduces the topic and hooks readers.

3. Which sentence is written objectively?

“The new rule is absolutely ridiculous.”

“Many students expressed concern about the new rule.”

“I think the rule should be changed immediately.”

“This rule is the worst decision ever.”

It reports facts without emotional or personal language.

Explanation

It reports facts without emotional or personal language.

4. Which of the following best defines “tone” in an article?

The order of events in a story

The writer’s attitude toward the subject

The number of sources cited

The type of evidence used

Tone shows how the writer feels or presents the subject.

Explanation

Tone shows how the writer feels or presents the subject.

5. True or False: A good report includes analysis and evidence from reliable sources.

True

False

Reports should be factual and supported by data or research.

Explanation

Reports should be factual and supported by data or research.

6. Which feature helps readers locate specific details in a report?

Subheadings

Dialogue

Imagery

Rhyming

Subheadings organize information for easy reference.

Explanation

Subheadings organize information for easy reference.

7. Which of the following is an example of bias?

“Studies show that recycling rates increased by 10%.”

“The report concludes that new laws reduced emissions.”

C) “Clearly, anyone who disagrees with this law is wrong.”

“According to city data, crime has fallen this year.”

Bias includes judgmental or opinionated language.

Explanation

Bias includes judgmental or opinionated language.

8. Match each type of article (a–b) with its description (1–2).

News article

Feature article

News reports events; features explore meaning or impact.

Explanation

News reports events; features explore meaning or impact.

Submit

9. True or False: Reports often include charts or tables to present data.

True

False

Reports use visuals to support information clearly.

Explanation

Reports use visuals to support information clearly.

10. Which sentence best shows formal report language?

“The cafeteria food is really gross and unfair.”

“Students have expressed dissatisfaction with the cafeteria options.”

“Everyone knows the cafeteria food is terrible.”

“I can’t stand the food choices at school.”

Uses neutral, factual phrasing suitable for formal writing.

Explanation

Uses neutral, factual phrasing suitable for formal writing.

11. True or False: An article written for a school newspaper should balance facts with opinions.

True

False

School newspaper articles often mix reporting and editorial commentary responsibly.

Explanation

School newspaper articles often mix reporting and editorial commentary responsibly.

12. True or False: An article always presents the writer’s personal opinion.

True

False

Many articles are objective and informative, not opinion-based.

Explanation

Many articles are objective and informative, not opinion-based.

13. Match each part of an article (a–b) with its purpose (1–2).

Introduction

Conclusion

Introductions begin the piece; conclusions close it effectively.

Explanation

Introductions begin the piece; conclusions close it effectively.

Submit

14. Fill in the blank: “A ______ article aims to explain a process, idea, or event clearly.”

Informational articles focus on explaining and informing readers.

Explanation

Informational articles focus on explaining and informing readers.

Submit

15. In “The report concludes that air pollution levels decreased,” the word concludes signals ______.

“Concludes” indicates the final finding or summary of information.

Explanation

“Concludes” indicates the final finding or summary of information.

Submit

Formal Text: Informational Articles and Reports Quiz

1. Which of the following best describes a report?

2. In an article, the opening paragraph usually:

3. Which sentence is written objectively?

4. Which of the following best defines “tone” in an article?

5. True or False: A good report includes analysis and evidence from reliable sources.

6. Which feature helps readers locate specific details in a report?

7. Which of the following is an example of bias?

8. Match each type of article (a–b) with its description (1–2).

9. True or False: Reports often include charts or tables to present data.

10. Which sentence best shows formal report language?

11. True or False: An article written for a school newspaper should balance facts with opinions.

12. True or False: An article always presents the writer’s personal opinion.

13. Match each part of an article (a–b) with its purpose (1–2).

14. Fill in the blank: “A ______ article aims to explain a process, idea, or event clearly.”

15. In “The report concludes that air pollution levels decreased,” the word concludes signals ______.