Informative quiz on the history of biotechnology

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  • 1/10 Questions

    What was the name of the first-ever mammal that was successfully cloned? 

    • Gene, the calf
    • Tetra, Rhesus monkey
    • Dolly, the sheep 
    • Injaz, the camel
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About This Quiz

Biotechnology is an ever-emerging and ever-evolving field of science. Our informative quiz on the history of biotechnology is here to test your knowledge. Do you think you can pass this test with flying colors? If yes, why not give this super fun quiz a try? Please make sure to read all the questions very carefully before answering. Your scores depend on how many questions you answer correctly, so please pay attention. Fortunately, there are no time limits on the quiz, so feel free to take up this quiz as many times as you please. Keep learning and have fun!

Informative Quiz On The History Of Biotechnology - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Who discovered penicillin? 

    • Gregor Mendel

    • Louis Pasteur

    • Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin

    • Alexander Fleming

    Correct Answer
    A. Alexander Fleming
    Explanation
    Alexander Fleming is credited with discovering penicillin. In 1928, he observed that a mold called Penicillium notatum had contaminated one of his petri dishes, and noticed that the bacteria around the mold were being killed. This accidental discovery led to the development of the first antibiotic, penicillin, which revolutionized medicine and saved countless lives.

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  • 3. 

    What was the name of the first synthetically produced insulin that was FDA approved? 

    • Novolin 

    • Novolog 

    • Humalog 

    • Humulin 

    Correct Answer
    A. Humulin 
    Explanation
    Humulin was the name of the first synthetically produced insulin that was FDA approved.

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  • 4. 

    Who coined the term "biotechnology"? 

    • Michael Faraday

    • Dr. Pushpa Bhargava

    •  Károly Ereky

    •  Louis Pasteur

    Correct Answer
    A.  Károly Ereky
    Explanation
    Károly Ereky is credited with coining the term "biotechnology." He introduced the word in 1919 to describe the application of biological processes in industrial production. Ereky's concept of biotechnology emphasized the use of living organisms and their components to create useful products and solve practical problems. This term has since become widely used to encompass a range of scientific and technological advancements in fields such as medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.

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  • 5. 

    When was the term biotechnology coined? 

    • 1893

    • 1919

    • 1923

    • 1930

    Correct Answer
    A. 1919
    Explanation
    The term biotechnology was coined in 1919.

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  • 6. 

    When was the PCR technique created by Kary B. Mullis? 

    • 1983

    • 1996

    • 2000

    • 2005

    Correct Answer
    A. 1983
    Explanation
    Kary B. Mullis created the PCR technique in 1983.

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  • 7. 

    Which of the following was the first crop to have its genome fully decoded and cataloged? 

    • Maize

    • Okra

    • Rice

    • Sugarcane

    Correct Answer
    A. Maize
    Explanation
    Maize was the first crop to have its genome fully decoded and cataloged. This means that scientists were able to determine the complete set of genetic instructions or DNA sequence for maize. By decoding and cataloging the genome of maize, researchers can better understand its genetic makeup, which can help in improving crop yield, disease resistance, and other desirable traits.

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  • 8. 

    When did the Human genome project start? 

    • 1983

    • 1977

    • 1990

    • 2000

    Correct Answer
    A. 1990
    Explanation
    The Human Genome Project started in 1990. This international scientific research project aimed to determine the sequence of nucleotide base pairs that make up human DNA and identify and map all of the genes of the human genome. It involved scientists from various countries and was a significant milestone in the field of genomics.

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  • 9. 

    When did Cohen and Boyer receive a legal patent for gene cloning? 

    • 1978

    • 1980

    • 1990

    • 2004

    Correct Answer
    A. 1980
    Explanation
    Cohen and Boyer received a legal patent for gene cloning in 1980.

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  • 10. 

    When was the first artificial chromosome created? 

    • 1990

    • 1995

    • 1997 

    • 1999

    Correct Answer
    A. 1997 
    Explanation
    In 1997, the first artificial chromosome was created. This breakthrough in genetic engineering allowed scientists to manipulate and study specific genes more effectively. By creating artificial chromosomes, researchers could isolate and analyze individual genes in a controlled manner, leading to advancements in various fields such as medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology.

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  • Current Version
  • Aug 16, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 03, 2022
    Quiz Created by
    Tanya Mishra
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