Exploring Ancient Greek and Aegean Art: Sculptures and Deities

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1. What archaeological site features the famous Lion Gate dating back to 1300-1250 BCE?

Explanation

The Lion Gate at Mycenae is a significant archaeological site and landmark from the Mycenaean civilization.

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About This Quiz
Exploring Ancient Greek And Aegean Art: Sculptures And Deities - Quiz

Explore the rich heritage of Aegean prehistory and the classical art of Ancient Greece through detailed examinations of statues and other artworks. This content enhances understanding of historical... see morecontexts, artistic techniques, and cultural significance, ideal for students and enthusiasts of art history. see less

2. Who is the artist of the sculpture Old Market Woman, dating back to 150-100 BCE?

Explanation

The correct answer is Old Market Woman, a sculpture dating back to 150-100 BCE. It is not created by Michelangelo, Vincent Van Gogh, or Pablo Picasso.

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3. Who were the main Greek deities associated with love, desire, and fertility around 100 BCE?

Explanation

In ancient Greek mythology, Aphrodite was the goddess of love, beauty, and desire; Eros was the god of love and attraction; and Pan was the god of the wild, shepherds, and flocks. Together, they were often associated with aspects related to love, desire, and fertility.

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4. When was the Nike of Samothrace statue created?

Explanation

The Nike of Samothrace statue, also known as the Winged Victory of Samothrace, was created in 190 BCE during the Hellenistic period. It is a marble sculpture of the Greek goddess Nike (Victory) and is considered one of the masterpieces of ancient Greek sculpture.

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5. Who sculpted the statue of Aphrodite known as the Venus de Milo?

Explanation

The correct answer is Alexander of Antioch, who sculpted the Venus de Milo between 150-125 BCE. The other options are incorrect as Aphrodites of Milos is not a known sculptor, Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were painters and sculptors from a later time period.

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6. Which famous sculpture is known as the Dying Gaul and where was it made?

Explanation

The Dying Gaul is a famous ancient sculpture depicting a dying or wounded Galatian warrior. It was made in Pergamon, Turkey, between 230-220 BCE. The other options listed are also famous sculptures but not the correct answer to this question.

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7. Who painted the Battle of Issus depicted in a Roman mosaic copy found in Pompeii, Italy around 310 BCE?

Explanation

The correct answer is Philoxenos of Eretria as this Greek painter is attributed with creating the original painting of the Battle of Issus which was later copied in the Roman mosaic found in Pompeii.

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8. Who is the sculptor of the famous statue 'Weary Herakles'?

Explanation

The correct sculptor of the statue 'Weary Herakles' is Lyssipos, who created it in 320 BCE. It is important to note the time periods, styles, and artists associated with each famous artwork to correctly identify the sculptor.

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9. Who is the sculptor of the famous ancient Greek marble statue Apoxymenos (Scraper) from 330 BCE?

Explanation

The correct answer is Lyssipos, known for creating the Apoxymenos statue during the 4th century BCE. Phidias, Polykleitos, and Praxiteles were also renowned ancient Greek sculptors, but not associated with Apoxymenos.

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10. What famous ancient sculpture depicts the Trojan priest Laocoon and his sons being attacked by sea serpents?

Explanation

The correct answer is Laocoon & Sons, which is a famous ancient Greek sculpture depicting the Trojan priest Laocoon and his sons being attacked by sea serpents. The other options are incorrect as they refer to different famous sculptures such as Michelangelo's David, Venus de Milo, and the Pieta.

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11. Which artwork is attributed to the artist Botticelli and was created in 1485 CE?

Explanation

The Birth of Venus is a painting by the Italian artist Sandro Botticelli which depicts the goddess Venus emerging from the sea as a full-grown woman. It is one of Botticelli's most famous works and was created in 1485 CE.

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12. Which ancient Greek statue is known as the Aphrodite of Knidos?

Explanation

The correct answer is the Aphrodite of Knidos, which is a famous ancient Greek statue depicting the goddess Aphrodite. It was created between 350-240 BCE and is known for its realistic depiction of the female form.

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13. Who is depicted in the sculpture 'Hermes and the Infant Dionysus' dating back to 340 BCE?

Explanation

The sculpture 'Hermes and the Infant Dionysus' portrays the god Hermes holding the infant Dionysus, who is the son of Zeus and Semele. It is dated to around 340 BCE and is attributed to the ancient Greek sculptor Praxiteles.

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14. Who created the sculpture known as the Doryphoros and in what time period?

Explanation

The Doryphoros, also known as the Spear Bearer, is a classical Greek sculpture created by Polykleitos during the High Classical period around 450-440 BC.

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15. When was the Riace Warrior created?

Explanation

The Riace Warrior sculptures were created between 460-450 BCE and are considered to be significant examples of ancient Greek bronze sculptures.

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16. Who created the statue of Zeus (or Poseidon) around 460-450 BCE?

Explanation

The correct answer is Zeus (or Poseidon) created around 460-450 BCE. The statue is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and it was sculpted by the renowned Greek sculptor Phidias.

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17. What famous statue from 480 BCE is known as the Kritios Boy?

Explanation

The Kritios Boy is a well-known statue from Ancient Greece that exemplifies the transition from the Archaic to Classical style in Greek art. The other options listed are famous statues as well, but they do not match the time period of the Kritios Boy.

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18. What is the approximate time period of the statue known as Kouros?

Explanation

Kouros statues were sculpted during the Archaic period of ancient Greece, around the 6th century BCE.

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19. What is the name of the statue dated to 560 BCE that is also known as the Calf Bearer?

Explanation

The correct answer is Calf Bearer, 560 BCE. This ancient Greek statue depicts a young man carrying a calf on his shoulders and is thought to be a votive offering. The other options provided are not related to the specific statue known as the Calf Bearer.

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20. What is the name and approximate date of the famous Greek statue representing a young man standing?

Explanation

The correct answer is 'kroisos kouros, 530 BCE' as it refers to a specific ancient Greek marble statue of a youth standing at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

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21. What is the name and date of the ancient Greek statue depicting a young woman standing that was created around 530 BCE?

Explanation

The correct answer is Peplos Kore, 530 BCE, which is an ancient Greek statue of a young woman standing. The other options are also famous ancient Greek statues, but they are not the correct answer to the specific question asked.

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22. When was the Kore sculpture created?

Explanation

The Kore sculpture was created between 520-510 BCE, making the correct answer Kore, 520-510 BCE.

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23. What is the approximate date of creation for the Lady of Auxerre statue?

Explanation

The Lady of Auxerre statue is dated to 650-625 BCE based on the stylistic elements and historical context of ancient Greek art.

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24. What archaeological artifact is known as the Lintel of Temple A from Prinias and dates back to 625 BCE?

Explanation

The Lintel of Temple A from Prinias is a specific archaeological artifact with a known origin and date, making it the correct answer. The other options are from different regions and time periods, not matching the provided information.

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25. What is the style and estimated date of creation for the Corinthian Black Figure Amphora?

Explanation

The correct answer is Corinthian Black Figure Amphora, 625-600 BCE, as it is a specific type of pottery from the Corinthian region of ancient Greece, known for its distinct black-figure decoration. The other options provided do not match the style or time period of the Corinthian Amphora.

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26. When was Mantiklos Apollo created?

Explanation

Mantiklos Apollo, a bronze statuette of Apollo from the 7th century BCE, is commonly dated between 700-680 BCE based on stylistic and archaeological evidence.

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27. What is the subject of the Hero and Centaur artifact dating back to 750-730 BCE?

Explanation

The artifact in question depicts the mythological scene of a hero battling a centaur and dates back to 750-730 BCE. This subject matter is characteristic of ancient Greek art and mythology, distinct from the incorrect answers provided.

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28. What is the significance of the Dipylon Geometric Krater, 740 BCE?

Explanation

The Dipylon Geometric Krater, 740 BCE, is a unique piece of art that represents the artistic style of the Geometric period in ancient Greece. It is highly valued for its intricate geometric patterns and stylized figures, making it a significant example of ancient Greek pottery.

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29. Which artifact is known as the 'Female head' and dates back to 1300-1250 BCE?

Explanation

The correct answer refers to a specific artifact known as the 'Female head' found in Mycenae dating back to 1300-1250 BCE. The other options are also archaeological artifacts from different regions and time periods.

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What archaeological site features the famous Lion Gate dating back to...
Who is the artist of the sculpture Old Market Woman, dating back to...
Who were the main Greek deities associated with love, desire, and...
When was the Nike of Samothrace statue created?
Who sculpted the statue of Aphrodite known as the Venus de Milo?
Which famous sculpture is known as the Dying Gaul and where was it...
Who painted the Battle of Issus depicted in a Roman mosaic copy found...
Who is the sculptor of the famous statue 'Weary Herakles'?
Who is the sculptor of the famous ancient Greek marble statue...
What famous ancient sculpture depicts the Trojan priest Laocoon and...
Which artwork is attributed to the artist Botticelli and was created...
Which ancient Greek statue is known as the Aphrodite of Knidos?
Who is depicted in the sculpture 'Hermes and the Infant Dionysus'...
Who created the sculpture known as the Doryphoros and in what time...
When was the Riace Warrior created?
Who created the statue of Zeus (or Poseidon) around 460-450 BCE?
What famous statue from 480 BCE is known as the Kritios Boy?
What is the approximate time period of the statue known as Kouros?
What is the name of the statue dated to 560 BCE that is also known as...
What is the name and approximate date of the famous Greek statue...
What is the name and date of the ancient Greek statue depicting a...
When was the Kore sculpture created?
What is the approximate date of creation for the Lady of Auxerre...
What archaeological artifact is known as the Lintel of Temple A from...
What is the style and estimated date of creation for the Corinthian...
When was Mantiklos Apollo created?
What is the subject of the Hero and Centaur artifact dating back to...
What is the significance of the Dipylon Geometric Krater, 740 BCE?
Which artifact is known as the 'Female head' and dates back to...
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