Discovering Colombia: Language, Capital, and Cultural Heritage Quiz

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| Questions: 25 | Updated: Oct 24, 2025
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1. In which continent is Colombia located?

Explanation

Colombia is located in the continent of South America. It is situated in the northern part of the continent and is known for its vibrant culture, diverse landscapes, and rich history.

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About This Quiz
Latin American Geography Quizzes & Trivia

Explore key aspects of Colombian culture and geography through this engaging educational activity. Designed for Spanish learners, it enhances understanding of Colombian traditions, geographical diversity, and cultural richness, making it relevant and insightful for students.

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2. What is the official language of Colombia?

Explanation

Spanish is the official language of Colombia, spoken by the vast majority of the population and recognized in the country's constitution.

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3. What is the capital of Colombia?

Explanation

Colombia's capital is Bogota, not Lima (capital of Peru), Brasilia (capital of Brazil), or Santiago (capital of Chile).

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4. What currency does Colombia use?

Explanation

Colombia uses the Colombian Peso as its official currency. While the other options are currencies used in different countries, the correct answer for Colombia specifically is Peso.

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5. Who was the first to colonize the territory of Colombia?

Explanation

Spain was the first to colonize Colombia, with the arrival of Spanish explorer Rodrigo de Bastidas in 1500. Despite competition from other European powers, Spain maintained control over the territory for centuries.

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6. What form of government does Colombia use?

Explanation

Colombia is a democratic republic with a multi-party system.

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7. Why did Colombia oppose tourism for many years?

Explanation

Colombia opposed tourism for many years primarily due to the drug war which caused widespread violence and safety concerns in the country.

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8. Who is the current president of Colombia?

Explanation

Juan Manuel Santos is the correct answer as he served as the president of Colombia from 2010 to 2018. Gabriel Garcia Marquez was a famous Colombian novelist, Shakira is a well-known Colombian singer, and Pablo Escobar was a notorious Colombian drug lord.

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9. What is the value of n?

Explanation

The correct value of n is nnnnn. The other incorrect answers are not the correct value of n.

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10. What colors are on the flag of Colombia?

Explanation

The flag of Colombia consists of three horizontal stripes of yellow, blue, and red.

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11. True or False: Colombia is the oldest Democracy in South America.

Explanation

Colombia is indeed considered the oldest Democracy in South America, making the correct answer 'True'. The other options provided are either not relevant to the question or do not accurately represent the historical fact mentioned.

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12. What percentage of the population in Colombia is Roman Catholic?

Explanation

Colombia is a predominantly Roman Catholic country with about 90 to 95 percent of the population identifying as Roman Catholic.

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13. Colombia has borders with both Oceans.

Explanation

Colombia is located in South America and has coastlines along the Pacific and Caribbean Sea, not the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, Mediterranean and Red Sea, or Arctic and Southern Oceans.

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14. How many times has Colombia participated in the FIFA World Cup?

Explanation

Colombia has qualified for the FIFA World Cup 4 times in their history, in 1962, 1990, 1994, and 1998.

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15. Colombia has 95% of the world's Emeralds.
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16. How many countries share borders with Colombia?

Explanation

Colombia shares borders with Panama, Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador, totaling 5 countries.

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17. True or False: Colombia controlled Panama until 1903.

Explanation

Colombia did indeed control Panama until 1903, when Panama gained independence from Colombia with the assistance of the United States.

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18. What department in Colombia is an island?

Explanation

San Andres y Providencia is a department in Colombia located in the Caribbean Sea, consisting of two main islands: San Andres and Providencia. It is known for its beautiful beaches, coral reefs, and vibrant culture.

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19. What is the national animal of Colombia?

Explanation

The condor is the national animal of Colombia, representing freedom and strength in Colombian culture.

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20. True or False: In 1957 women gained the right to vote in Colombia.

Explanation

The correct answer is True. In 1957, women in Colombia did indeed gain the right to vote.

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21. Who won the Literature Nobel prize for Colombia?

Explanation

Gabriel Garcia Marquez, commonly known as Gabo, is a Colombian novelist and Nobel Prize winner in Literature. His most famous work is the novel 'One Hundred Years of Solitude,' which is considered one of the greatest literary achievements of the 20th century.

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22. True or False: The Sierra Nevada is the largest coastal mountain in the world reaching from the sea upwards to a height of 5.778 mts above sea level.

Explanation

The Sierra Nevada is indeed the largest coastal mountain in the world, reaching from the sea upwards to a height of 5.778 mts above sea level.

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23. Colombia.

Explanation

Colombia is home to over 80 indigenous tribes who speak around 64 languages, making the statement True.

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24. Colombians have a national form of music, what is it?

Explanation

Cumbia is a popular music and dance genre in Colombia, characterized by its rhythmic beat and colorful nature. It is considered the national form of music for Colombians, representing their cultural heritage and traditions.

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25. Colombia is the 2nd largest flower exporter.

Explanation

Colombia is indeed the 2nd largest flower exporter in the world, with its flower industry contributing significantly to its economy.

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In which continent is Colombia located?
What is the official language of Colombia?
What is the capital of Colombia?
What currency does Colombia use?
Who was the first to colonize the territory of Colombia?
What form of government does Colombia use?
Why did Colombia oppose tourism for many years?
Who is the current president of Colombia?
What is the value of n?
What colors are on the flag of Colombia?
True or False: Colombia is the oldest Democracy in South America.
What percentage of the population in Colombia is Roman Catholic?
Colombia has borders with both Oceans.
How many times has Colombia participated in the FIFA World Cup?
Colombia has 95% of the world's Emeralds.
How many countries share borders with Colombia?
True or False: Colombia controlled Panama until 1903.
What department in Colombia is an island?
What is the national animal of Colombia?
True or False: In 1957 women gained the right to vote in Colombia.
Who won the Literature Nobel prize for Colombia?
True or False: The Sierra Nevada is the largest coastal mountain in...
Colombia.
Colombians have a national form of music, what is it?
Colombia is the 2nd largest flower exporter.
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