25 Spanish Speaking Countries And Capitals Quiz

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| By Dahlenj2009
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25 Spanish Speaking Countries And Capitals Quiz - Quiz


How well do you know about diverse Spanish-speaking nations and their capitals? This "Spanish Speaking Countries and Capitals Quiz" is designed to test your knowledge of the countries where Spanish is spoken and the cities that serve as their cultural and political centers. From the vibrant streets of Madrid to the historical sites of Buenos Aires, can you match each country with its corresponding capital?

Identify the capitals of countries like Mexico, Spain, Colombia, and more. Measure your familiarity with the connections between language and geography in the Spanish-speaking realm. Start this educational and exciting journey, and let's see how Read morewell you perform in this "Quiz on Spanish Speaking Countries and Capitals".


Spanish Speaking Countries and Capitals Quiz Questions and Answers

  • 1. 

    What is the capital of Mexico?

    • A.

      San Juan

    • B.

      Managua

    • C.

      Mexico City

    • D.

      Bogota

    Correct Answer
    C. Mexico City
    Explanation
    Mexico City is the capital of Mexico, built on the ruins of the Aztec city, Tenochtitlan. It serves as the political, cultural, and economic hub of the country, housing government institutions and important cultural landmarks. Located in the Valley of Mexico and surrounded by mountains, it is also one of the most populous cities in the world, with a vibrant history and modern-day significance.

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  • 2. 

    What is the capital of Guatemala?

    • A.

      San Salvador

    • B.

      Guatemala city

    • C.

      Lima

    • D.

      La Paz & Sucre

    Correct Answer
    B. Guatemala city
    Explanation
    Guatemala City is the capital and largest city of Guatemala, a country in Central America. It is situated in the southern part of the country in a valley surrounded by mountains. As the political, economic, and cultural center of Guatemala, the city plays a significant role in the nation's development. It is known for its historical sites, vibrant culture, and diverse population. Guatemala City serves as the hub for government activities, commerce, and various cultural events.

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  • 3. 

    What is the capital of Honduras?

    • A.

      Tegucigalpa

    • B.

      Panama

    • C.

      Montevideo

    • D.

      Buenos Aires

    Correct Answer
    A. Tegucigalpa
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Tegucigalpa. Tegucigalpa is the capital of Honduras. It is located in the southern-central part of the country and is the largest city in Honduras. Tegucigalpa is known for its colonial architecture, bustling markets, and vibrant culture. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of Honduras.

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  • 4. 

    What is the capital of El Salvador?

    • A.

      Santo Domingo

    • B.

      Caracas

    • C.

      Asuncion

    • D.

      San Salvador

    Correct Answer
    D. San Salvador
    Explanation
    San Salvador is the capital of El Salvador. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, cultural, and financial center. The city is located in the central region of the country and has a population of over 2 million people. San Salvador is known for its vibrant street life, historical landmarks, and cultural attractions. It is also home to the National Palace, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the Monumento al Divino Salvador del Mundo.

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  • 5. 

    What is the capital of Nicaragua?

    • A.

      Quito

    • B.

      Managua

    • C.

      Santiago

    • D.

      Madrid

    Correct Answer
    B. Managua
    Explanation
    Managua is the largest city in Nicaragua and serves as its political, cultural, and economic center. Situated on the southwestern shore of Lake Managua, the city has undergone transformations over the years due to earthquakes and civil conflicts. Despite these challenges, Managua remains a key urban center, hosting government institutions, educational facilities, and commercial activities. Its location near Lake Managua provides both scenic views and opportunities for recreational activities.

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  • 6. 

    What's the capital of Costa Rica?

    • A.

      San Jose

    • B.

      Asuncion

    • C.

      Managua

    • D.

      Buenos Aires

    Correct Answer
    A. San Jose
    Explanation
    San Jose is the capital and largest city of Costa Rica, a country in Central America. It is situated in the Central Valley and serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the nation. San Jose is known for its vibrant culture, historic architecture, and as a hub for various cultural events. The city plays a crucial role in the country's development, hosting government institutions, educational centers, and a diverse array of businesses.

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  • 7. 

    What is the capital of Panama?

    • A.

      Montevideo

    • B.

      San Jose

    • C.

      Guatemala

    • D.

      Panama City

    Correct Answer
    D. Panama City
    Explanation
    Panama City is the capital and largest city of Panama, a country in Central America. Located on the Pacific Ocean coast at the entrance of the Panama Canal, the city is a vital hub for commerce, finance, and international trade. Panama City's skyline features a mix of modern skyscrapers and historical buildings, reflecting its economic significance and rich history. The Panama Canal, a key maritime route, plays a crucial role in the city's global connectivity and economic activities. The city is known for its vibrant culture, diverse population, and as a gateway between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

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  • 8. 

    What is the capital of Cuba?

    • A.

      Santo Domingo

    • B.

      Havana

    • C.

      San Salvador

    • D.

      San Juan

    Correct Answer
    B. Havana
    Explanation
    Havana, the capital of Cuba, is the largest city in the country and its economic and cultural hub. Located on the northern coast, facing the Gulf of Mexico, Havana is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and well-preserved colonial architecture. As the political, cultural, and economic heart of Cuba, it plays a crucial role in the nation's identity and development, attracting tourists from around the world.

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  • 9. 

    What is the capital of the Dominican Republic?

    • A.

      San Salvador

    • B.

      San Jose

    • C.

      Santo Domingo

    • D.

      Santiago

    Correct Answer
    C. Santo Domingo
    Explanation
    Santo Domingo is the largest city in the Dominican Republic and serves as its political, cultural, and economic center. It is located on the southeastern coast of the island of Hispaniola, which the Dominican Republic shares with Haiti. As the oldest continuously inhabited European settlement in the Americas, Santo Domingo has a rich history that includes colonial architecture, historic sites, and cultural landmarks. The city plays a pivotal role in the country's governance, commerce, and tourism.

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  • 10. 

    What is the capital of Puerto Rico?

    • A.

      San Salvador

    • B.

      San Jose

    • C.

      Santiago

    • D.

      San Juan

    Correct Answer
    D. San Juan
    Explanation
    San Juan is the largest city in Puerto Rico and serves as its political, cultural, and economic center. Located on the northern coast of the island, San Juan is known for its historic architecture, vibrant culture, and tourism. The city's historic district, Old San Juan, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with colorful colonial buildings, forts, and narrow cobblestone streets. San Juan is a major port and a hub for commerce, attracting visitors with its blend of history and modern amenities.

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  • 11. 

    What is the capital of Venezuela?

    • A.

      Caracas

    • B.

      Quito

    • C.

      Asuncion

    • D.

      Montevideo

    Correct Answer
    A. Caracas
    Explanation
    Caracas is the largest city in Venezuela and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Nestled in a valley between the Coastal Range and the Avila Mountain, Caracas is known for its diverse architecture, cultural institutions, and economic activities. The city is home to government buildings, educational institutions, and various industries. Caracas has a rich cultural scene with theaters, museums, and parks, making it a key urban hub in Venezuela.

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  • 12. 

    Name the capital of Colombia. 

    • A.

      Bogotá

    • B.

      Buenos Aires

    • C.

      Managua

    • D.

      Lima

    Correct Answer
    A. Bogotá
    Explanation
    Bogotá, the capital of Colombia, is a vibrant and bustling metropolis nestled high in the Andes Mountains. With an elevation of approximately 2,640 meters above sea level, it stands as one of the world's highest capital cities. Bogotá is not only the political and administrative center of Colombia but also its cultural and economic heart.

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  • 13. 

    Identify the capital of Ecuador. 

    • A.

      Lima

    • B.

      Bogota

    • C.

      Quito

    • D.

      Caracas

    Correct Answer
    C. Quito
    Explanation
    Quito is the capital and the second-largest city in Ecuador, situated high in the Andes Mountains. It serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. Quito is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, historic sites, and vibrant cultural scene. The city, surrounded by picturesque landscapes, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It plays a significant role in Ecuador's governance and is a key destination for both tourists and locals.

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  • 14. 

    Name the capital of Peru. 

    • A.

      Bogota

    • B.

      Lima

    • C.

      San Juan

    • D.

      Santiago

    Correct Answer
    B. Lima
    Explanation
    Lima is the largest city in Peru and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Located on the Pacific coast, Lima is known for its historical sites, diverse culinary scene, and cultural attractions. The city has a mix of colonial and modern architecture, reflecting its rich history. Lima is a hub for government activities, commerce, and tourism, offering visitors a blend of traditional and contemporary experiences.

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  • 15. 

    The capital of Bolivia is _______. 

    • A.

      San Jose & San Juan

    • B.

      Santiago & Santo Domingo

    • C.

      La Paz & Sucre

    • D.

      Madrid & Montevideo

    Correct Answer
    C. La Paz & Sucre
    Explanation
    Bolivia has two capitals: La Paz serves as the seat of government, while Sucre is the constitutional capital. La Paz is the administrative and political capital, hosting government institutions, while Sucre is recognized as the constitutional capital, where the country's judiciary is based. This dual-capital arrangement is unique to Bolivia and reflects its historical and political development.

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  • 16. 

    The capital of Chile is _________. 

    • A.

      San Salvador

    • B.

      San Jose

    • C.

      Santo Domingo

    • D.

      Santiago

    Correct Answer
    D. Santiago
    Explanation
    Santiago is the largest city and the capital of Chile. Located in the central part of the country, Santiago serves as the political, economic, and cultural center. The city is surrounded by the Andes Mountains, providing a stunning backdrop. Santiago is known for its modern skyline, historic neighborhoods, and cultural attractions. It plays a pivotal role in Chile's governance, commerce, and cultural activities.

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  • 17. 

    What is the capital of Paraguay?

    • A.

      Mexico City

    • B.

      Tegucigalpa

    • C.

      Asuncion

    • D.

      Montevideo

    Correct Answer
    C. Asuncion
    Explanation
    Asuncion is the capital and largest city of Paraguay, located on the eastern bank of the Paraguay River. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the country. Founded in 1537, Asuncion is one of the oldest cities in South America. The city has a mix of colonial and modern architecture, with historical sites such as the Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Pantheon of the Heroes. Asuncion is a hub for government institutions, commerce, and cultural activities, making it a key urban center in Paraguay.

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  • 18. 

    What's the capital of Argentina?

    • A.

      Buenos Aires

    • B.

      Bogota

    • C.

      La Habana

    • D.

      Lima

    Correct Answer
    A. Buenos Aires
    Explanation
    Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina, situated on the eastern shore of the Río de la Plata estuary. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of the country. Buenos Aires is known for its European-style architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and rich history. The city is home to iconic landmarks such as the Obelisco, the Teatro Colón, and the historic neighborhoods of San Telmo and La Boca. As a major global city, Buenos Aires plays a crucial role in Argentina's governance, commerce, and arts.

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  • 19. 

    Name the capital of Uruguay. 

    • A.

      Santiago

    • B.

      Madrid

    • C.

      Managua

    • D.

      Montevideo

    Correct Answer
    D. Montevideo
    Explanation
    Montevideo is the largest city and the capital of Uruguay, located on the country's southern coast along the Río de la Plata. It serves as Uruguay's political, economic, and cultural center. The city is known for its historic architecture, cultural institutions, and scenic waterfront. Montevideo is a major port and a hub for commerce and tourism, offering a mix of modern amenities and historical charm. The city's diverse neighborhoods, beaches, and cultural events contribute to its vibrant atmosphere.

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  • 20. 

    Identify the capital of Espana. (Spain)

    • A.

      Madrid

    • B.

      Managua

    • C.

      Montevideo

    • D.

      Caracas

    Correct Answer
    A. Madrid
    Explanation
    Madrid is the capital of Spain. It is the largest city in Spain and is located in the center of the country. Madrid is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. It is home to many famous landmarks such as the Royal Palace, Prado Museum, and Retiro Park. Madrid is also a major economic and political hub in Spain, hosting important government institutions and international organizations.

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  • 21. 

    Burundi is a Spanish-speaking country.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Burundi is not a Spanish-speaking country. It is located in East Africa, and the official languages are Kirundi, French, and English. Spanish is not widely spoken in Burundi as it has no historical or colonial ties to Spain or Spanish-speaking countries. Its official language heritage stems from Belgian colonization, which introduced French as a primary language. Understanding the linguistic and historical context of countries helps distinguish which languages are spoken there, and Burundi’s connection to Francophone regions underscores why French, not Spanish, is a dominant language.

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  • 22. 

    Select the Spanish-speaking countries:

    • A.

      Argentina

    • B.

      India

    • C.

      Peru

    • D.

      China

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Argentina
    C. Peru
    Explanation
    Argentina and Peru are both Spanish-speaking countries in South America. Spanish is the official language in both nations, with rich cultural traditions tied to the Spanish colonial era. Argentina is known for its diverse landscapes, from Patagonia to the Pampas, while Peru is famous for the Andes Mountains and ancient Inca heritage. India and China, though globally influential, do not have Spanish as an official language; India has Hindi and English, while China has Mandarin as its official language.

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  • 23. 

    Burkina Faso is a Spanish-speaking country.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Burkina Faso is not a Spanish-speaking country. The official language is French, which reflects the country's colonial history as a former French territory. In addition to French, several indigenous languages, such as Moore and Dioula, are widely spoken among the diverse ethnic groups that inhabit the country. Burkina Faso is located in West Africa, bordered by Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Côte d'Ivoire. The country is known for its rich cultural heritage, including music, art, and dance, but Spanish is not a language of communication or governance in Burkina Faso.

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  • 24. 

    Select the countries where Spanish is spoken: (Select all that apply)

    • A.

      Chile

    • B.

      Japan

    • C.

      Colombia

    • D.

      Russia

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Chile
    C. Colombia
    Explanation
    Both Chile and Colombia are Spanish-speaking countries located in South America. Spanish is the official language in both nations, introduced during the period of Spanish colonization in the 16th century. It remains the dominant language used in government, education, and everyday communication. In contrast, Japan and Russia have no historical or official connection to the Spanish language. Japan’s official language is Japanese, while Russia’s official language is Russian. Neither country has a significant Spanish-speaking population. The language reflects the colonial legacy and cultural identity of Latin American countries like Chile and Colombia.

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  • 25. 

    Equatorial Guinea is a Spanish-speaking country.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Equatorial Guinea is one of the few countries in Africa where Spanish is an official language. This is due to its colonial history under Spanish rule from the late 18th century until its independence in 1968. Spanish is still used in government, education, and daily communication, making it a unique case in Africa. Equatorial Guinea’s recognition of Spanish alongside French and Portuguese highlights its connection to the Spanish-speaking world. Understanding historical colonization patterns helps explain why Equatorial Guinea stands out as a Spanish-speaking nation on the African continent.

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  • Current Version
  • Oct 22, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Sep 02, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Dahlenj2009
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