How Much Do You Know About Active Citizenship?

The role of a jury in a court is to decide whether a person is guilty or innocent. They listen to the evidence presented during a trial, evaluate the credibility of witnesses, and deliberate on the facts to reach a verdict. The jury's decision is crucial in determining the outcome of a case and ensuring justice is served.

An active citizen takes responsibility for their actions and their surroundings. This means that they are aware of the impact of their actions on their community and the environment, and they actively work towards making positive changes. They do not shy away from taking responsibility for their actions and strive to contribute to the betterment of society. This includes being accountable for their actions, being involved in community activities, and actively participating in decision-making processes.

Campaigning refers to a systematic and planned series of events and activities aimed at influencing the opinions, beliefs, or actions of others. It involves promoting a particular cause, candidate, or idea through various strategies such as public speeches, advertising, canvassing, and social media campaigns. Campaigning can be seen in political elections, social movements, advocacy groups, and marketing campaigns. It is a proactive approach to engage and persuade others to support a specific cause or candidate.

Running a for-profit yard sale is not an example of an active citizen because it primarily involves personal gain and profit rather than contributing to the betterment of the community or society as a whole. Active citizenship typically involves participating in civic activities, such as voting, recycling, and being present for jury duty, which directly contribute to the functioning of a democratic society and the well-being of its members.

Citizens must do certain things, such as voting and staying informed about their surroundings. These actions are referred to as civic responsibilities.

Running for public office is an example of a citizen going above and beyond their basic civic responsibilities. While casting a vote, paying taxes, and obeying laws are important civic duties, running for public office requires a higher level of commitment and involvement in the democratic process. It shows a willingness to actively participate in shaping the government and making a difference in the community.

Community action refers to the collective efforts of citizens coming together to initiate and bring about change within their community. It involves individuals working together towards a common goal, such as addressing social issues, advocating for policy changes, or improving the overall well-being of the community. This can be done through various activities such as organizing protests, creating grassroots movements, volunteering, or engaging in community development projects. Community action is a powerful tool for promoting social change and empowering individuals to have a direct impact on their surroundings.

All of the options listed (being an active part of jury duty, obeying the laws, paying taxes) are examples of civic responsibility. Civic responsibility refers to the duty of citizens to actively participate in the well-being and functioning of their community and society as a whole. Being an active part of jury duty demonstrates a citizen's commitment to the legal system and ensuring justice. Obeying the laws shows respect for the social contract and contributes to maintaining order and harmony in society. Paying taxes is a financial obligation that supports public services and infrastructure, benefiting the entire community.

The correct answer is Social Contact. This term refers to community members who owe their loyalty to the central government and are entitled to government services. It implies a mutual agreement or contract between the government and its citizens, where the citizens receive benefits and services in exchange for their loyalty and adherence to the government's rules and regulations.

The American government is a republic because it is a system where the power is held by the people and their elected representatives. In a republic, the citizens have the right to vote and choose their leaders, who then make decisions and govern on their behalf. This form of government is based on the principle of representative democracy, where elected officials make decisions and create laws that reflect the will of the people. The United States operates under a republican system, with a constitution that outlines the rights and responsibilities of both the government and its citizens.