Globalisation refers to the process of breaking down barriers between different nations, allowing for increased interconnectedness and integration on a global scale. This involves the removal of obstacles such as trade barriers, restrictions on the movement of goods and services, and cultural barriers. Through globalisation, nations can engage in international trade, share ideas and technology, and foster cultural exchange. The ultimate goal is to create a more interconnected world where nations can collaborate and benefit from each other's resources, expertise, and markets.