General Knowledge About Australia! Trivia Quiz

Canberra is the capital city of Australia. It was purpose-built as the capital in 1913 and is located in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The decision to create a new capital was made due to the rivalry between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities in Australia. Canberra was chosen for its central location and to provide a neutral ground for the federal government. It is home to many national institutions, including Parliament House and the Australian War Memorial.

Uluru is located in the Northern Territory. Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, is a large sandstone rock formation in the southern part of the Northern Territory in central Australia. It is a sacred site for the Indigenous Anangu people and is also a popular tourist attraction.

John Brumby is the correct answer because he served as the Premier of Victoria. This indicates that he held the highest political position in the state of Victoria, Australia. The other options, John Howard, Kevin Rudd, Steve Bracks, and James Hird, are not relevant to the question as they either held different positions or were not involved in Victorian politics.

There are seven continents in the world. These continents are Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Australia, and South America. Each continent is a large landmass that is separated by oceans and has its own unique geography, culture, and biodiversity. The division of the world into seven continents is widely accepted and taught in geography and other related subjects.

Kevin Rudd is the correct answer because he served as the Prime Minister of Australia. He held this position from 2007 to 2010, and then again for a brief period in 2013. During his time as Prime Minister, Rudd implemented various policies and initiatives, including the introduction of the National Broadband Network and the response to the global financial crisis. He is a prominent figure in Australian politics and has made significant contributions to the country's governance.

Mt Kosciuszko is the correct answer because it is the highest mountain in Australia. Located in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, Mt Kosciuszko stands at an elevation of 2,228 meters (7,310 feet) above sea level. It is a popular destination for hikers and offers stunning views of the surrounding alpine landscape. Mt Hotham, Mt Bogong, Mt Dandenong, and Mt Ossa are all mountains in Australia, but they are not the highest.

The Indian Ocean lies to the west of Australia.

In 1788, the First Fleet arrived in Australia. This marked the beginning of European colonization of the continent. The fleet consisted of eleven ships carrying convicts, marines, and officers from Britain. They established a penal colony in New South Wales, led by Captain Arthur Phillip. The arrival of the First Fleet is a significant event in Australian history as it laid the foundation for the establishment of British colonies and the eventual formation of the nation of Australia.

The Queen is the correct answer because, as a constitutional monarchy, Australia recognizes the British monarch as its Head of State. The Queen's role is largely ceremonial, with the Governor General acting as her representative in Australia. The Prime Minister, on the other hand, is the head of government and holds executive power, but does not hold the title of Head of State. John Howard is a former Prime Minister of Australia and not the current Head of State.

Adelaide is the correct answer because it is the only city listed that has not held either an Olympic or Commonwealth Games. Perth hosted the Commonwealth Games in 1962, Brisbane is set to host the Olympic Games in 2032, Sydney hosted the Olympic Games in 2000, and Melbourne hosted both the Olympic Games in 1956 and the Commonwealth Games in 2006. Therefore, Adelaide is the only city that has not held either of these major sporting events.