Everything You Should Know About Australia!

Explanation
Canberra is the correct answer because it is the capital city of Australia. It was chosen as the capital in 1908 due to its central location between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities in Australia. Canberra is home to many important government buildings, including Parliament House, and serves as the administrative center of the country.

Explanation
Australia is not bounded southeasternly by Vanuatu, Papua New Guinea, or East Timor. However, it is bounded southeasternly by New Zealand. This means that New Zealand is located to the southeast of Australia.

Explanation
Australia is made up of six states: New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia. Each state has its own government and is responsible for its own administration and laws. These states are further divided into territories, such as the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. Therefore, the correct answer is 6.

Explanation
In the Australian context, the head of government in each territory is referred to as the Chief Minister. This term is used specifically for the leader of the government in Australian territories such as the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) and the Northern Territory. The Chief Minister is responsible for the administration and governance of the territory, similar to the role of a Premier in the context of Australian states. The Governor is a separate position, representing the Queen as the head of state, and the Chief Administrator is not a commonly used term in the Australian political system.

Explanation
In Australia, the Queen is represented in each territory by a Governor. The Governor is the representative of the Queen and carries out various ceremonial and constitutional duties on her behalf. They are appointed by the Queen on the advice of the Australian Prime Minister and are responsible for the administration of the territory. The role of the Governor is important in maintaining the connection between the Queen and the territories of Australia.

Explanation
The correct answer is unicameral. In Australia, the northern territory has its own legislative arm of government which consists of a single chamber or house. This means that the legislative process is carried out by a single body, unlike bicameral systems where there are two separate chambers or tricameral systems where there are three separate chambers.

Explanation
The correct answer is Northern Territory because it is one of the two major mainland territories of Australia. The Australian Capital Territory is the other major mainland territory. The Southern Territory, Eastern Territory, and Western Territory are not recognized as major mainland territories of Australia.

Explanation
The parliament of each state has the power to legislate on various matters, including health, education, and transport. However, natural resources are not within the jurisdiction of state parliaments. Natural resources, such as minerals, forests, and water, are typically regulated by the federal government or other specialized bodies. Therefore, the correct answer is "Natural resources."

Explanation
The correct answer is Saint Nicholas Island because it is not an external territory administered by the Commonwealth Parliament. Christmas Island, Jervis Bay Territory, and Coral Sea Islands are all external territories that are administered by the Commonwealth Parliament. However, Saint Nicholas Island is not recognized as an external territory and therefore is not administered by the Commonwealth Parliament.