World AIDS Day 2012 Quiz

1. What does AIDS stand for?

Attacked Immune Defense Systems

Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome

Auto Immune Damage (the 's' just makes it plural)

Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is the correct answer. AIDS is a medical condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) that weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections and diseases. The term "acquired" refers to the fact that the condition is not inherited but acquired after birth. "Immuno" refers to the immune system, which is affected by HIV. "Deficiency" indicates the weakened state of the immune system, and "syndrome" refers to a collection of symptoms and signs that characterize the condition.

Explanation

Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is the correct answer. AIDS is a medical condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) that weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections and diseases. The term "acquired" refers to the fact that the condition is not inherited but acquired after birth. "Immuno" refers to the immune system, which is affected by HIV. "Deficiency" indicates the weakened state of the immune system, and "syndrome" refers to a collection of symptoms and signs that characterize the condition.

2. By which of the following routes can HIV be transmitted?

Unprotected sex (vaginal or anal)

Unprotected sex (oral)

Sharing contaminated needles

From mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breast feeding

All the above

HIV can be transmitted through multiple routes, including unprotected sexual intercourse (both vaginal and anal), unprotected oral sex, sharing contaminated needles, and from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. All of these routes can facilitate the transmission of the virus, highlighting the importance of practicing safe sex, avoiding needle sharing, and implementing preventive measures to reduce mother-to-child transmission.

Explanation

HIV can be transmitted through multiple routes, including unprotected sexual intercourse (both vaginal and anal), unprotected oral sex, sharing contaminated needles, and from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. All of these routes can facilitate the transmission of the virus, highlighting the importance of practicing safe sex, avoiding needle sharing, and implementing preventive measures to reduce mother-to-child transmission.

3. There is no cure for HIV and AIDS

True

False

Sadly not, but treatment options are improving every day

Explanation

Sadly not, but treatment options are improving every day

4. If you have HIV or AIDS, you can only have HIV positive children

True

False

The majority of women who follow their doctors advice during pregnancy are able to have HIV negative babies.

Explanation

The majority of women who follow their doctors advice during pregnancy are able to have HIV negative babies.

5. If you have HIV you also have AIDS

True

False

HIV is the infection which, if untreated, eventually causes AIDS

Explanation

HIV is the infection which, if untreated, eventually causes AIDS

6. Approximately how many children are living with HIV and AIDS worldwide?

3.4 thousand

34 thousand

3.4 million

34 million

There are approximately 3.4 million children living with HIV and AIDS worldwide. This statistic represents the number of children who have been infected with the virus and are currently living with the disease. HIV and AIDS continue to be a significant global health issue, particularly affecting vulnerable populations such as children. The high number of children living with HIV and AIDS highlights the importance of prevention, treatment, and support services for this population.

Explanation

There are approximately 3.4 million children living with HIV and AIDS worldwide. This statistic represents the number of children who have been infected with the virus and are currently living with the disease. HIV and AIDS continue to be a significant global health issue, particularly affecting vulnerable populations such as children. The high number of children living with HIV and AIDS highlights the importance of prevention, treatment, and support services for this population.

7. Approximately how many people are living with HIV and AIDS worldwide?

3.4 thousand

34 thousand

3.4 million

34 million

The answer is 34 million because HIV and AIDS are global epidemics affecting millions of people worldwide. The number of people living with HIV and AIDS is much higher than the options given, with estimates reaching into the tens of millions. Therefore, 34 million is a more accurate approximation of the global prevalence of HIV and AIDS.

Explanation

The answer is 34 million because HIV and AIDS are global epidemics affecting millions of people worldwide. The number of people living with HIV and AIDS is much higher than the options given, with estimates reaching into the tens of millions. Therefore, 34 million is a more accurate approximation of the global prevalence of HIV and AIDS.