ASVAB Exam- Word Knowledge Practice Test

The word "diagnosis" refers to the identification or determination of a disease or medical condition. It involves analyzing the symptoms and medical history of a patient to reach a conclusion about their condition. Therefore, "conclusion" is the word that most closely relates to the meaning of "diagnosis".

Assessor most nearly means appraiser. An appraiser is someone who assesses or evaluates the value or quality of something, usually in terms of its monetary worth. They determine the value of property, goods, or services based on various factors such as condition, market demand, and comparable sales. In this context, the term "assessor" is used to refer to someone who performs the task of appraising or assessing. The other options, spell checker, fisherman coat, and flat guy, do not have any relation to the meaning of the word "assessor".

The word "interrupt" means to break in or disrupt a conversation or activity. It implies a sudden and unexpected interruption that can cause a pause or disturbance. Therefore, "break in" is the best synonym for "interrupt" among the given options.

The word "competent" refers to someone who is capable, skilled, or proficient in a certain area. It implies having the necessary ability or knowledge to perform a task successfully. "Able" has a similar meaning and can be used interchangeably with "competent" in this context. Therefore, "able" is the correct answer as it is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "competent."

The word "actuality" refers to the state or quality of being actual or real. It implies something that exists or is true in fact, rather than being imagined or theoretical. Therefore, "reality" is the closest synonym to "actuality" among the given options. "Scarcity" refers to a lack or shortage of something, "live" means to be alive or in existence, and "honesty" refers to the quality of being truthful and sincere.

The word "abliterate" is a combination of "ab-" which means "away" or "off" and "literate" which means "to be able to read or write." When we break down the word, it suggests the action of removing or erasing the ability to read or write. In a broader sense, "abliterate" means to completely destroy or eliminate something, often to the point where it no longer exists or can be recognized. Therefore, the correct answer is "destroy."

The word "flaunt" means to show off or display something in a boastful or ostentatious manner. It is often used to describe someone who is excessively proud or vain, and seeks attention or admiration by showcasing their possessions, achievements, or abilities. Therefore, "show off" is the closest in meaning to "flaunt" among the given options.

The word "wheeze" is commonly used to describe a high-pitched, whistling sound made while breathing. This sound is often associated with difficulty in breathing, such as in cases of asthma or other respiratory conditions. Therefore, "breathe with difficulty" is the most accurate definition of "wheeze" among the given options.

The word "economical" refers to being careful and efficient with money or resources. The closest synonym to this meaning is "thrifty," which also implies being frugal or prudent in spending. Therefore, "thrifty" is the correct answer as it best captures the meaning of "economical."

The word "evasive" means to avoid or escape something, often by being indirect or elusive. "Dodge" is the word that most closely aligns with this meaning, as it implies avoiding or evading something quickly and skillfully. The other options, "assist," "correct," and "helpful," do not convey the same sense of avoiding or evading.

The word "winded" is commonly used to describe the state of being out of breath, usually after physical exertion. It refers to the feeling of being breathless or panting due to exhaustion. The other options, such as "united," "carefree," and "delighted," do not convey the same meaning as "winded." Therefore, the correct answer is "out of breath."

The given correct answer, "witness to signature," suggests that Joe's job was to observe and verify the signing of documents. As a witness to signature, Joe would have been responsible for ensuring that the person signing the document is who they claim to be and that the signature is authentic. This role is commonly required in legal and business transactions to provide an impartial third-party verification of the signing process.

Bliss is a state of extreme happiness or joy. It is a feeling of complete contentment and satisfaction. Therefore, the word "happiness" is the closest synonym to the word "bliss".

The word "vague" refers to something that is not clear or precise. It implies a lack of detail or specificity. Therefore, "unclear" is the most appropriate synonym for "vague" among the given options.

The word "clumsy" refers to someone who lacks coordination and is awkward in their movements. Therefore, the word "awkward" is the closest synonym as it also implies a lack of grace or skill. "Backward" refers to someone who is mentally or socially less advanced, "stupid" means lacking intelligence, and "noisy" refers to making a lot of noise, none of which capture the meaning of "clumsy" accurately.

The students of Lincoln High liked their faculty, specifically their teachers.

As the animals adjusted to their new environment, it is expected that fewer of them would perish over time. However, the given answer "died" suggests that despite the adjustment, some animals still did not survive and succumbed to death.

The word "unacquainted" means not familiar or not knowing someone or something. In the given sentence, it is mentioned that Steve was "unaccustomed" to the school. These two words have similar meanings, as being unaccustomed to something implies not being familiar or experienced with it. Therefore, "unacquainted" is the correct answer as it best relates to the given sentence.

The word "flawless" means without any imperfections or faults. In the given context, the person being referred to had an impeccable reputation, meaning that their reputation was perfect and without any flaws. This suggests that they were highly regarded and respected by others.

The word "cease" means to stop or come to an end. Among the given options, "halt" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "cease." "Halt" also means to stop or bring to a stop, making it the correct answer in this context. "Continue," "turn," and "take" do not convey the same meaning as "cease," so they are not the correct choices.

The word "particular" means having specific preferences or being selective. In the given sentence, it is stated that the dog seems very choosy, implying that the dog is selective about its choices. Therefore, the word "particular" accurately describes the dog's behavior in this context.

The word "milestone" is often used to refer to a significant event or achievement that marks a turning point or important stage in a process or development. It is not related to a heavy burden or a distant object. While "building metallic" may refer to a specific type of construction material, it does not capture the meaning of "milestone" as an important event. Therefore, the closest meaning to "milestone" is "important event".

The word "rodent" refers to a type of mammal that has sharp front teeth for gnawing. It does not refer to a cattle corral, pavement hole, or tooth part. Therefore, "anawing mammal" is the closest meaning to "rodent".

The correct answer is "resign." The question describes a situation where the chairperson of the committee is asked to step down. In this context, stepping down refers to voluntarily leaving a position or role. The word "resign" specifically means to formally give up or quit a job or position, which aligns with the situation described in the question. Therefore, "resign" is the most appropriate answer.

The word "impair" means to weaken or damage something. When something is impaired, it is not functioning at its full capacity, which can cause a delay in its performance. Therefore, "cause delay" is the closest in meaning to "impair".

The word "boggy" is used to describe an area of land that is wet and muddy. It suggests that the ground is soft and waterlogged, making it difficult to walk through. The word "mountainous" refers to an area with many mountains, "sandy" describes an area with a lot of sand, and "humid" refers to an area with high levels of moisture in the air. None of these words convey the same meaning as "boggy," which specifically refers to wet and muddy conditions.

The phrase "the dog looked at the cat warily" suggests that the dog was observing the cat in a cautious manner. The word "warily" indicates that the dog was being careful or wary in its approach towards the cat. Therefore, the most appropriate answer is "with caution."

The term "glut" means an excessive or overabundant supply of something. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "over abundance," as it accurately reflects the meaning of the given statement. The phrase "there was a glut of food" suggests that there was an excessive amount of food available.

Porcelain is a type of ceramic material that is commonly used in the production of delicate and decorative objects. It is known for its smooth and glossy finish, as well as its durability. Therefore, the word "ceramic" is the closest synonym to "porcelain" among the given options. "Plastic," "glass," and "wax" do not accurately represent the characteristics or properties of porcelain.

The guards blocked the prince. This suggests that the guards prevented the prince from moving forward or accessing a certain area. They may have physically stood in his way or put up a barrier to stop him from proceeding. The word "blocked" implies an obstruction or hindrance created by the guards, restricting the prince's movement or access.

The word "fluorescent" is commonly used to describe something that emits a bright or vibrant light. It is often associated with the glowing or shining quality of certain light bulbs or materials. Therefore, the correct answer for "fluorescent most nearly means" would be "glowing".

The given answer "illness" is the correct answer because it is the only option that makes sense in the context of the sentence. The sentence states that Jean had an unusual ailment, which implies that Jean was suffering from some kind of sickness or medical condition. The other options, such as "appearance," "necklace," and "belt buckle," do not fit the context of the sentence and are unrelated to the concept of an ailment. Therefore, the correct answer is "illness."

The correct answer is "true" because the sentence states that the diamond was dirty, implying that its appearance was not appealing. However, the jeweler still knew it was genuine, indicating that its authenticity was not affected by its condition. Therefore, "true" is the most appropriate word to describe the situation.

The word "jubilant" in the question suggests that the crowd was extremely happy and joyful. The word "delighted" is synonymous with jubilant, as it also means experiencing great pleasure or satisfaction. Therefore, "delighted" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the crowd's emotional state after the trail.

The correct answer is "restock" because if the clerk needs to replenish the order, it means that the stock or inventory has run out or is low. Therefore, the clerk needs to restock the items to fulfill the order.

The word "immerse" means to completely submerge or place something under a liquid or to fully involve oneself in a particular activity or situation. Therefore, the closest meaning to "immerse" from the given options is "put under or completely in." This option accurately reflects the concept of immersing something or someone completely.

The word "surmount" means to overcome or conquer a difficulty or obstacle. It implies successfully dealing with a challenge or problem. Therefore, out of the given options, "overcome" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "surmount".

"Avoided most nearly means side stepped" means that the word "avoided" is best represented by the phrase "side stepped." When you side step something, you are intentionally moving to the side to avoid it, rather than confronting it directly or trying to go through it. This implies that the action of avoiding is done by taking a different path or approach, rather than facing it head-on.

The word "most nearly" suggests that we are looking for a synonym or a word that closely resembles "misty". Among the given options, "unclear" is the closest in meaning to "misty". "Unclear" implies a lack of clarity or visibility, which aligns with the concept of something being misty or foggy.

The word "cite" means to quote or mention as evidence or an example. It is often used in academic or legal contexts to refer to the act of referencing or quoting a source to support an argument or claim. Therefore, "quote" is the correct answer as it is the closest in meaning to "cite".

The word "chide" means to scold or reprimand someone in a mild or gentle manner. It is similar to joking or teasing someone in a playful manner, rather than causing harm or hurt. Therefore, the word "joke" is the closest in meaning to "chide".

The word "frugal" in the statement implies that the maid is careful with her money and avoids unnecessary expenses. The word "thrifty" has a similar meaning, as it refers to someone who is economical and resourceful with their finances. Therefore, "thrifty" is the correct answer as it aligns with the maid's frugal nature.

The word "impulsive" refers to acting or reacting without thinking or planning beforehand. Therefore, "unplanned" is the best choice as it closely matches the meaning of "impulsive". The other options, such as "suggesting", "magnetic", and "urgent", do not accurately capture the meaning of "impulsive".

The word "hoist" means to lift or raise something, typically using a mechanical device or pulley system. It does not mean "hold" or "boast." "Dampen" is the opposite of "hoist" as it means to make something wet or moist. Therefore, the closest meaning to "hoist" is "lift."

Erosion refers to the gradual process of wearing away or removal of soil, rocks, or other materials from the Earth's surface, typically caused by water, wind, or ice. This process can lead to the formation of valleys, canyons, and other geological features. Therefore, "wearing away of soil" is the most accurate definition of erosion among the given options.

The word "incinerate" refers to the act of burning something completely, often to ashes. Therefore, the word "burn" is the closest synonym to "incinerate" as it accurately captures the meaning of the word. The other options, "accuse," "destroy," and "reduce," do not adequately convey the idea of burning something completely.

The given sentence suggests that the woman was amazed or impressed by the man's calligraphy. Calligraphy refers to the art of beautiful handwriting, and penmanship is another term for good or skillful handwriting. Therefore, "penmanship" is the most appropriate choice as it directly relates to the woman's admiration for the man's calligraphy. The other options - engraving, carving, and drawing - do not have the same connection to handwriting or calligraphy.

Inertia refers to the resistance to change or the tendency of an object or a person to stay in its current state. It implies a reluctance or unwillingness to move or alter one's position or behavior. Therefore, "resistance to change" is the most fitting definition for inertia among the given options.

The word "satchel" is commonly used to refer to a small suitcase. It typically has a rectangular shape and is used for carrying personal belongings, especially when traveling. This makes "small suitcase" the most appropriate synonym for "satchel" among the given options. "Small pitcher" refers to a container used for pouring liquids, "armchair" is a type of comfortable chair, and "instrument" can refer to a tool or device used for a specific purpose, none of which are synonymous with "satchel".

The word "vicious" means to be mean or cruel in nature. It implies a tendency to harm or inflict pain on others. It is the opposite of being kind or gentle. Therefore, the correct answer is "mean".

The word "momentous" means significant or important. Therefore, the given correct answer "important" aligns with the meaning of "momentous occasion."

The word "jargon" refers to specialized or technical language that is specific to a certain profession or group. It is a form of communication that may be difficult for others outside of that profession or group to understand. Therefore, "special language" is the best explanation for the term "jargon" as it accurately captures its meaning.

The word "taut" means pulled or stretched tight. When something is taut, it is not loose or slack. In this context, the word "tight" is the closest synonym to "taut." It implies that the rope is not loose or sagging, but rather pulled tightly. Therefore, "tight" is the correct answer.

The word "knead" is often used in the context of baking or cooking, where it means to mix and work dough or other ingredients together by pressing and folding repeatedly. This action of kneading helps to evenly distribute ingredients and develop gluten in the dough, resulting in a smooth and elastic texture. Therefore, "blend" is the closest synonym to "knead" as it also involves mixing and combining different elements together.

The word "enunciate" refers to the act of pronouncing or articulating words clearly and distinctly. It is often used to describe someone's ability to speak clearly and effectively. Therefore, "pronounce" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "enunciate".

The word "toy" suggests that Mercedes was treating her sister as an object of amusement or entertainment, rather than as a person with her own thoughts and feelings. This implies that Mercedes was not valuing or respecting her sister's autonomy and individuality, and instead was using her for her own amusement or pleasure.

The correct answer is "captivity". This suggests that the passenger was living in a state of being imprisoned or held against their will. This implies a lack of freedom and ability to make choices, leading to feelings of anger, sorrow, and a lack of leisure.

The word "unhospitable" accurately describes the situation of entering a hostile region. It implies that the region is not welcoming or friendly towards outsiders, making it a difficult and potentially dangerous place to be in.

The given correct answer is "lie viciously". This means that her pride would not allow her to spread false information or make false accusations about someone. It suggests that she values her integrity and refuses to engage in deceitful behavior.

The word "shrine" refers to a sacred place, typically associated with religious or spiritual significance. It is a location where people go to worship or pay homage to a deity or a revered person. Therefore, "sacred place" is the closest meaning to the word "shrine" among the given options.

The phrase "few people enjoy being in a quandary" suggests that being in a quandary is not a pleasant experience for most people. A quandary refers to a state of uncertainty or a difficult situation in which one is unsure of what to do. Similarly, a dilemma also refers to a difficult situation or a choice between two equally undesirable options. Therefore, the correct answer is "dilemma" as it is synonymous with being in a quandary and aligns with the given context.

Haughty is an adjective that describes someone who is arrogant or overly proud. It implies a sense of superiority and looking down on others. Tricky means deceitful or sly, comical means funny or humorous, and neighborly means friendly and helpful towards neighbors. Out of these options, arrogant is the closest in meaning to haughty.

The correct answer is "vile". "Vile" is an adjective that means extremely unpleasant or morally reprehensible. In the context of the given statement, "their despicable behavior will" suggests that the behavior being referred to is morally wrong or wicked. Therefore, "vile" is the most suitable word to describe such behavior.

In this context, "fasten" refers to securing or closing something tightly. One way to achieve this is by using a lock. Therefore, "lock" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "fasten" in this scenario.

The word "stripulate" is not a commonly used word in the English language, so it may be difficult to find an exact definition for it. However, based on the given options, "specify" seems to be the closest in meaning to "stripulate." "Specify" means to clearly state or define something, which aligns with the idea of providing specific details or instructions, which could be inferred from the word "stripulate."

The word "maul" is a verb that means to injure or damage someone or something severely, typically by tearing, crushing, or bruising. "Mangle" is a synonym for "maul" and means to severely mutilate or disfigure. Therefore, "mangle" is the word that most nearly means "maul" out of the given options.

The word "incentive" refers to something that motivates or encourages someone to do something. It is not related to being arrogant or valuable, nor does it mean beginning. Therefore, the closest meaning to "incentive" is "motivation".

The word "vagrant" refers to someone who wanders from place to place without a permanent home or job. This aligns with the meaning of "nomadic," which describes a lifestyle of constantly moving or traveling. Therefore, "nomadic" is the most suitable synonym for "vagrant" among the given options.

The phrase "on the jetty was a pile of logs" suggests that there is a structure or barrier in place to protect the jetty. A sea wall is a common type of structure built along coastlines to protect against erosion and flooding caused by waves and tides. It is likely that the pile of logs is part of the sea wall construction, as logs are often used as a foundation or reinforcement for such structures. Therefore, the correct answer is sea wall.

The word "accost" refers to approaching someone boldly or aggressively, often in a confrontational manner. It implies initiating a conversation or interaction in a direct and assertive way. Therefore, "confront boldly" is the best fit among the given options as it captures the meaning of "accost" accurately. "Blame loudly" and "explain logically" do not convey the sense of boldness or directness associated with "accost," while "take hastily" is unrelated to the meaning of the word.

The word "menaggrie" is not commonly used in modern English. However, it is similar to the word "menagerie" which refers to a collection of wild animals kept for exhibition or display. Therefore, "wild animals" is the closest meaning to "menaggrie" among the given options.

The word "helm" is often used to refer to the steering wheel of a ship or boat. It is the device used to control the direction of the vessel. In this context, "helm" is most closely related to "steering wheel" as it represents the same concept of controlling the direction of a vehicle. The other options, such as "rope," "paddle," and "hard trail," do not accurately capture the meaning of "helm" in this context.

The word "levelheaded" refers to someone who remains calm and rational in difficult situations. Out of the given options, "sensible" is the best fit as it means having or showing good sense or judgment. This aligns with the idea of being levelheaded, as someone who is sensible is likely to make rational decisions and approach problems in a calm and logical manner.

The phrase "all thumbs" is an idiom that means being clumsy or awkward with one's hands. This is because thumbs are an important part of hand dexterity, and if someone is "all thumbs," it implies that they lack coordination and skill in performing manual tasks. Therefore, the correct answer is "clumsy."

The word "stricken" is often used to describe a feeling of being overwhelmed or deeply affected by something negative or distressing. This aligns with the meaning of "overwhelmed," which refers to feeling completely overcome or overpowered by something. Therefore, "overwhelmed" is the closest synonym to "stricken" among the given options.

Vestibule refers to an entrance or a small room or hall leading into a larger space. It is typically an area that serves as an entrance or a waiting area before entering a building or a room. Therefore, "entrance" is the closest in meaning to "vestibule".

The word "eccentric" suggests that the relative is unconventional or odd in their behavior, which aligns with the meaning of "peculiar." Therefore, "peculiar" is the correct answer as it best describes the eccentricity of the relative.

The correct answer is "quarrelsome" because the phrase "the scrappy youngster was not the teacher's favorite" implies that the youngster frequently gets into fights or arguments, causing trouble and annoyance for the teacher. This suggests that the youngster is quarrelsome and has a tendency to engage in conflicts or disputes with others.

The given correct answer is "religious sermon" because a eulogy is a speech or sermon that is typically given at a funeral or memorial service to honor and remember the deceased. It is a form of spoken tribute that often includes religious or spiritual elements. The phrase "they listened intently" suggests that the eulogy was being delivered in a serious and attentive manner, which aligns with the purpose and tone of a religious sermon.

The word "debonair" suggests that the speaker possesses charm, elegance, and sophistication. The word "suave" aligns perfectly with these qualities as it means sophisticated and confident, especially in social situations. It describes someone who is smooth, polished, and effortlessly charming. Therefore, "suave" is the most suitable choice to describe the speaker's debonair nature.

The word "irritating" is the correct answer because it accurately describes the grating noise from the street. The noise is likely unpleasant and bothersome, causing discomfort and annoyance to the people in the meeting. It is understandable that such an irritating noise would lead to the meeting ending early, as it would be difficult to concentrate or carry on a conversation in such conditions.

The word "whim" typically refers to a sudden or impulsive idea or desire that is often based on a person's imagination or fancy. It suggests a notion that is not based on reason or practicality, but rather on a flight of fancy or a playful imagination. Therefore, "fanciful idea" is the closest in meaning to "whim".

The word "obscure" means to make something dim or unclear. It suggests that something is not easily seen or understood. Therefore, "make dim" is the closest synonym to "obscure" among the given options.

The word "corrugated" refers to something that has parallel ridges or grooves. Therefore, the word "grooved" is the closest in meaning to "corrugated".

The word "gondala" is most closely related to the term "narrow boat" because a gondala is a type of boat that is long and slender, typically used for transportation in narrow canals or waterways. A barge is a large flat-bottomed boat used for carrying goods, while a canal refers to an artificial waterway. A wooden bridge is a structure used to cross over water, which is not directly related to the term "gondala". Therefore, "narrow boat" is the most appropriate synonym for "gondala".

The word "profane" refers to something that is disrespectful or blasphemous, especially in relation to religious or sacred matters. "Irreverent" means lacking respect or showing a lack of reverence, which is the closest in meaning to "profane". Therefore, "irreverent" is the correct answer. "Adopt" means to take up or choose, "beneficial" means advantageous or helpful, and "combustible" means capable of catching fire or burning. These words do not have the same meaning as "profane".

Hours of humorous duty can be described as "enjoyable" because performing duties that involve humor is likely to be entertaining and fun. The other options, "boring" and "vigorous," do not seem appropriate in this context. "Boring" implies a lack of interest or excitement, which is not likely to be the case with humorous duties, and "vigorous" refers to something that requires physical or mental exertion, which might not necessarily apply to humorous duties. Therefore, "enjoyable" is the most suitable choice to describe hours of humorous duty.

The given statement suggests that the person's behaviors indicate that he is unfriendly. The word "offish" is often used to describe someone who is distant or unapproachable, which aligns with the meaning of unfriendly. The other options, selfish, unconsiderate, and apathetic, do not necessarily imply a lack of friendliness. Therefore, unfriendly is the most suitable option based on the given context.

On rainy days, the weather is often gloomy and can dampen one's mood. This can lead to a feeling of dissatisfaction as one may not be able to engage in outdoor activities or enjoy the usual sunny weather. The lack of sunshine and the confinement indoors may make one feel restless and bored, further contributing to the feeling of dissatisfaction. Therefore, the word "dissatisfied" accurately describes the state of being on rainy days.

In the given sentence, the reluctant child chose to sit on the sofa, which can be seen as quiet. This implies that the child is quiet, indicating a level of maturity and responsibility.

The word "change" is the correct answer because it means to alter or modify something. In the given context, the rain can change his plan by forcing him to make adjustments or adapt to the weather conditions. It suggests that the rain will have an impact on his original plan, causing it to be different than what he initially intended.

Burnish most nearly means to polish. When an object is burnished, it is polished or made shiny by rubbing or buffing it. This process smooths the surface and enhances its appearance. The other options, such as waving menacingly, melting metal, and exhausting, do not have the same meaning as burnish. Therefore, the correct answer is polish.

The word "malign" refers to making false and damaging statements about someone, often with the intention of harming their reputation. "Slander" is the closest synonym to "malign" as it specifically refers to making false spoken statements about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation. Therefore, "slander" is the correct answer.