What Do You Know About Fibers And Fabrics?

Reviewed by Cheryl Lam
Cheryl Lam, BS (Fashion) |
Fashion Designer
Review Board Member
Cheryl Lam, a seasoned designer with a Bachelor's in Textiles & Apparel Design from The University of Texas at Austin, possesses 8 years of industry experience in couture, active/dancewear, and ready-to-wear design. Specializing in color theory, garment construction, technical packs, mood boards, and trend research, Cheryl creates and executes her visions with Adobe and Microsoft Office.
 , BS (Fashion)
By Jenpethick
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Jenpethick
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 4 | Total Attempts: 28,823
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  • 1/12 Questions

    Which one of these is not a natural fiber from a plant or animal source?

    • Cotton
    • Wool
    • Silk
    • Linen
    • Viscose
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About This Quiz

Fibers and fabrics are the foundation of clothing. It’s chemistry and is complex to understand. How much do we really know about them? Are you an expert or a novice? Find out with our quiz, where we’ll ask you textile-related questions about how fabrics are made!

What Do You Know About Fibers And Fabrics? - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    What is the process called that changes fibers into yarn?

    • Knitting

    • Bonding

    • Spinning

    • Weaving

    • Felting

    Correct Answer
    A. Spinning
    Explanation
    Spinning is the process of converting fibers into yarn. It involves twisting and drawing out the fibers to create a continuous thread. This process is commonly used with natural fibers such as cotton, wool, and silk, but is also used with  synthetic fibers. Spinning is an essential step in the textile industry, as it prepares the fibers for further processing, such as weaving or knitting, to create fabrics and textiles.

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  • 3. 

    What machine is weaving done on?

    • Weft knitting machine

    • Circular knitting machine

    • Spinning wheel.

    • Loom

    • Sewing machine

    Correct Answer
    A. Loom
    Explanation
    Looms are specifically designed machines used for weaving. Weaving is the process of interlacing two sets of yarns, the warp, and the weft, to create a fabric. The warp yarns are held under tension, and the weft yarns are interlaced with them. Other options like a weft knitting machine, circular knitting machine, spinning wheel, and sewing machine are not used for weaving. Instead, these are used for other fabric production processes like knitting, spinning, and sewing.

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  • 4. 

    Which of these is not a characteristic of knitted fabric?

    • Are stretchy.

    • Are made on a loom.

    • Have a loop structure which traps air making it a good insulator (warm).

    • Often curl at the edges making them difficult to work with.

    • Made from interlocking yarn which can ladder and unravel if a thread breaks.

    Correct Answer
    A. Are made on a loom.
    Explanation
    Knitted fabrics are not made on a loom. Instead, they are made by interlocking yarns together using knitting needles or a knitting machine. Looms, on the other hand, are used to weave fabrics by interlacing warp and weft yarns. Knitted fabrics are known for their stretchiness, loop structure that traps air for insulation, tendency to curl at the edges, and the possibility of laddering and unraveling if a thread breaks.

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  • 5. 

    Which of these is not a characteristic of woven fabric?

    • Fray at cut edges

    • Are firm and do not stretch much.

    • Are made from loops and one interlocking yarn.

    • Are strong along the grain of the fabric.

    • Make different weaves such as plain, twill or satin.

    Correct Answer
    A. Are made from loops and one interlocking yarn.
    Explanation
    Woven fabrics are known for their strength along the grain of the fabric, as mentioned in the fourth option. Additionally, woven fabrics can be made in different weaves such as plain, twill, or satin, as stated in the last option. They are also firm and do not stretch much, as mentioned in the second option. However, woven fabrics do not have loops with one interlocking yarn, which is mentioned in the third option. This characteristic is more commonly associated with knitted fabrics, not woven fabrics.

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  • 6. 

    Which of these is not the name of a woven fabric?

    • Organza

    • Jersey

    • Corduroy

    • Denim

    • Lawn

    Correct Answer
    A. Jersey
    Explanation
     Jersey is actually a type of knit fabric. Woven fabrics are created by interlacing two sets of yarn at right angles to each other, while knit fabrics are made by interlocking loops of yarn. Jersey fabric is known for its stretch and softness, making it a popular choice for clothing items like t-shirts and dresses.

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  • 7. 

    Which of these products would not usually be made of woven fabric?

    • T shirt

    • Trousers

    • Curtains

    • Blazer

    • Carpet

    Correct Answer
    A. T shirt
    Explanation
    T-shirts are typically made of knitted fabric, not woven fabric. Knitted fabric is made by interlocking loops of yarn, while woven fabric is made by interlacing two sets of yarn at right angles. T-shirts are usually made using a knitting technique, which gives them stretchiness and a more comfortable fit. Therefore, T-shirts would not usually be made of woven fabric.

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  • 8. 

    Which of these products is not usually made of knitted fabric?

    • Socks

    • Cardigans

    • Towels

    • Swimming costume

    • Gloves

    Correct Answer
    A. Towels
    Explanation
    Towels are not usually made of knitted fabric. While socks, cardigans, swimming costumes, and gloves are commonly made of knitted fabric, towels are typically made of woven fabric. Woven fabric allows for more absorbency and durability, which are important characteristics for towels. Knitted fabric is more commonly used for products that require stretch and flexibility, such as socks and gloves.

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  • 9. 

    Which of these is not a characteristic of Non-Woven fabrics?

    • Made from yarn.

    • Not as strong as woven or knitted fabrics; easy to tear.

    • Do not stretch or give.

    • Are economical (cheap) to make and use.

    • Can be felts or bonded webs.

    Correct Answer
    A. Made from yarn.
    Explanation
    Non-woven fabrics are not made from yarn. Unlike woven or knitted fabrics, non-woven fabrics are made by bonding or felting fibers together rather than weaving or knitting yarns. This characteristic sets non-woven fabrics apart from other types of fabrics.

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  • 10. 

    Which of these is not a man-made fiber?

    • Polyester

    • Nylon (polyamide)

    • Acrylic

    • Acetate

    • Polystyrene

    Correct Answer
    A. Polystyrene
    Explanation
    Polystyrene is not a manmade fiber because it is a type of plastic. Manmade fibers are typically created through chemical processes using synthetic materials. Polyester, nylon, acrylic, and acetate are all examples of manmade fibers commonly used in the textile industry. Polystyrene, on the other hand, is a thermoplastic polymer that is often used in packaging materials, insulation, and disposable food containers. It is not commonly used to make fabrics or fibers.

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  • 11. 

    Why are fibers such as polyester and cotton often blended together when spinning a yarn? Choose as many options as you think are correct.

    • It combines the good performance characteristics of the fibers and reduces the effect of the less desirable ones.

    • The cost of the fiber could be less than using just one fiber.

    • To make them easier to be made into a fabric.

    • To help them stick together better.

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. It combines the good performance characteristics of the fibers and reduces the effect of the less desirable ones.
    A. The cost of the fiber could be less than using just one fiber.
    Explanation
    Fibers such as polyester and cotton are often blended together when spinning a yarn because it combines the good performance characteristics of the fibers and reduce the effect of the less desirable ones. Additionally, the cost of the fiber could be less than using just one fiber. This blending process helps to create a yarn that has improved properties and is more cost-effective.

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  • 12. 

    Which of these is not made from non woven fabric?

    • Disposable knickers

    • Wadding

    • Interfacing (vilene)

    • Beret (french type hat)

    • Fleece jacket

    Correct Answer
    A. Fleece jacket
    Explanation
    Fleece jackets are typically made from synthetic materials such as polyester or nylon, which are woven fabrics. Non-woven fabrics are made from fibers that are bonded together rather than being woven or knitted. Disposable knickers, wadding, interfacing (vilene), and berets can all be made from non-woven fabrics, but fleece jackets cannot.

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Cheryl Lam |BS (Fashion) |
Fashion Designer
Cheryl Lam, a seasoned designer with a Bachelor's in Textiles & Apparel Design from The University of Texas at Austin, possesses 8 years of industry experience in couture, active/dancewear, and ready-to-wear design. Specializing in color theory, garment construction, technical packs, mood boards, and trend research, Cheryl creates and executes her visions with Adobe and Microsoft Office.

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Nov 21, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Nov 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team

    Expert Reviewed by
    Cheryl Lam
  • May 03, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Jenpethick
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