1.
A delegate is...
Explanation
A delegate is someone who is chosen or given the authority to act on behalf of others. They are typically elected representatives who are sent to conferences or meetings to represent a larger group or organization. Delegates have the responsibility to voice the opinions, concerns, and interests of the group they represent and make decisions or negotiate on their behalf. They play a crucial role in ensuring effective communication and decision-making in various settings.
2.
A senator is...
Explanation
A senator is a member of a senate, which is a legislative body typically found in a democratic government. The senate is responsible for making laws, representing the interests of the people, and providing checks and balances to the executive branch. Senators are elected or appointed to their positions and play a crucial role in the decision-making process within the legislative branch of government.
3.
The word raucous means...
Explanation
The word "raucous" is used to describe something that is characterized by a harsh and loud noise that is disturbing or unpleasant. It implies a sense of disorder or chaos due to the loudness and harshness of the noise. The word can be applied to various situations or sounds, such as a raucous party, a raucous crowd, or a raucous argument. Overall, it signifies a disruptive and unpleasant auditory experience.
4.
A republic is
Explanation
This definition accurately describes a republic as a form of government where the ultimate authority rests with the people and their elected representatives. In a republic, power is not inherited or held by a monarch, but is instead vested in a president who is either elected or nominated. This system ensures that the government is accountable to the people and operates based on the principles of democracy.
5.
The word vanquished means
Explanation
The word "vanquished" means to defeat someone or something completely or thoroughly. It implies a complete victory over an opponent, leaving them powerless or unable to continue fighting. This word suggests a decisive and overwhelming defeat, leaving no room for doubt or resistance.
6.
A gaffe is
Explanation
The given answer accurately defines a gaffe as an unintentional act or remark that leads to embarrassment for the person who made it. It emphasizes that a gaffe is a blunder, indicating that it involves a mistake or error. This definition captures the essence of a gaffe, highlighting its unintentional nature and the resulting embarrassment for the originator.
7.
A debate is
Explanation
The correct answer accurately defines a debate as a formal discussion that takes place in a public meeting or legislative assembly. In a debate, opposing arguments are presented and discussed, allowing participants to express their viewpoints and engage in a structured argumentative exchange. This definition highlights the key elements of a debate, such as its formal nature, focus on a specific topic, and the presence of opposing arguments.
8.
A vote is
Explanation
This answer correctly defines a vote as a formal indication of a choice between candidates or courses of action. It further explains that this choice is typically expressed through methods such as a ballot, a show of hands, or by voice.
9.
To be historic is to be
Explanation
The correct answer is "famous or important in history, or potentially so." This means that something or someone that is historic is either already well-known and significant in history or has the potential to become famous and important in the future. Being historic implies a connection to historical events, figures, or significance that has or may have a lasting impact on society or the world.
10.
Nomination is
Explanation
The correct answer is "the action of nominating or state of being nominated." This means that nomination refers to the act of proposing or suggesting someone for a position or award, or the condition of being chosen as a nominee. It can involve selecting someone for a job, position in an organization, or candidacy for an election. The answer accurately captures the definition of nomination as both an action and a state.
11.
The word tranquility means
Explanation
Tranquility refers to a state of being free from disturbance and characterized by calmness. It implies a peaceful and serene environment, where there is no chaos or disruption. This word describes a sense of inner peace and quiet, where one can find solace and relaxation.
12.
A president is
Explanation
The president is the elected head of a republican state, meaning that they are chosen by the people to serve as the leader of a country that operates under a republican form of government. In a republican state, the power is held by the citizens who elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. The president, as the head of state, is responsible for representing the country, making executive decisions, and upholding the constitution.
13.
A candidate is
Explanation
The correct answer is "a person who applies for a job or is nominated for election." This is because a candidate is someone who puts themselves forward for a position, either by applying for a job or by being nominated for an election. In both cases, the individual is expressing their interest and willingness to be considered for the position.
14.
The word democratic means
Explanation
The correct answer is a concise and accurate definition of the word "democratic." It states that the word refers to something that is connected to democracy or supports its principles. This definition captures the essence of the term and provides a clear understanding of its meaning.
15.
The word primary means (choose the meaning having to do with an election)
Explanation
The word "primary" in the context of an election refers to a preliminary election where delegates are appointed to a party conference or candidates are selected for a principal election, particularly a presidential election. This type of election is held before the main election and serves as a way to determine the candidates who will represent their party in the final election.