Verbals Quiz, T/F And Multiple Choice

1. In the following sentence, "to consider" is an infinitive verbal:

She said, "It often takes me a rather long time to consider that dating requests of handsome young gentlemen with criminal backgrounds."

True

False

The given sentence contains the phrase "to consider," which functions as an infinitive verbal. Infinitives are verb forms that typically begin with "to" and are used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. In this case, "to consider" is used as a noun and serves as the direct object of the verb "takes." It indicates the action of considering dating requests. Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation

The given sentence contains the phrase "to consider," which functions as an infinitive verbal. Infinitives are verb forms that typically begin with "to" and are used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. In this case, "to consider" is used as a noun and serves as the direct object of the verb "takes." It indicates the action of considering dating requests. Therefore, the statement is true.

2. Name the verbal (gerund) in the following sentence:

Fishing is an activity that promotes family togetherness.

Togetherness

Activity

Is

Fishing

In the given sentence, "fishing" is the verbal (gerund). A gerund is a verb form that functions as a noun, and in this case, "fishing" is used as the subject of the sentence. It represents the activity of fishing and is the action that promotes family togetherness.

Explanation

In the given sentence, "fishing" is the verbal (gerund). A gerund is a verb form that functions as a noun, and in this case, "fishing" is used as the subject of the sentence. It represents the activity of fishing and is the action that promotes family togetherness.

3. In the following sentence, "to annoy" is an infinitive:

It never ceased to annoy her to create meaningful grammar exams while her lovely husband watches interesting and loud movies in the next room.

True

False

The sentence includes the phrase "to annoy," which functions as an infinitive. Infinitives are verb forms that typically begin with the word "to" and are used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. In this case, "to annoy" is used as an adverbial infinitive, indicating the purpose or intention of the action "ceased." Therefore, the statement is true.

Explanation

The sentence includes the phrase "to annoy," which functions as an infinitive. Infinitives are verb forms that typically begin with the word "to" and are used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. In this case, "to annoy" is used as an adverbial infinitive, indicating the purpose or intention of the action "ceased." Therefore, the statement is true.

4. Name the infinitive in the following sentence:

She likes to swim to the shore while humming a tune.

Likes

To swim

Humming

To the shore

The infinitive in the given sentence is "to swim". It is the base form of the verb "swim" and is used after the verb "likes" to show the action that the subject enjoys or prefers.

Explanation

The infinitive in the given sentence is "to swim". It is the base form of the verb "swim" and is used after the verb "likes" to show the action that the subject enjoys or prefers.

5. "To the right" is an infinitive verbal in the following sentence:

She said to me that I should turn to the right.

True

False

The given statement is false. "To the right" is not an infinitive verbal in the sentence. Instead, it is a prepositional phrase that functions as an adverbial phrase, providing information about the direction in which the subject should turn. An infinitive verbal would be in the form "to + verb" and would function as a noun, adjective, or adverb. In this sentence, there is no infinitive verbal present.

Explanation

The given statement is false. "To the right" is not an infinitive verbal in the sentence. Instead, it is a prepositional phrase that functions as an adverbial phrase, providing information about the direction in which the subject should turn. An infinitive verbal would be in the form "to + verb" and would function as a noun, adjective, or adverb. In this sentence, there is no infinitive verbal present.

6. Name the verbal (gerund) in the following:

Doing good is becoming her main motivation, not earning money.

Good

Becoming

Doing

Earning

The verbal (gerund) in the given sentence is "doing". This is because "doing" functions as a noun in the sentence, representing the action or activity of performing good deeds. It is the subject of the sentence and is followed by the linking verb "is".

Explanation

The verbal (gerund) in the given sentence is "doing". This is because "doing" functions as a noun in the sentence, representing the action or activity of performing good deeds. It is the subject of the sentence and is followed by the linking verb "is".

7. What is the participle in the following sentence? The depraved movie distracted the dedicated teacher.

Movie

Distracted

Dedicated

Depraved

Both C and D

In the sentence "The depraved movie distracted the dedicated teacher," the participles are dedicated and depraved. Both words are adjectives derived from verbs, modifying the nouns "teacher" and "movie" respectively. However, if you are looking for just one participle, it depends on the specific focus. For example, "dedicated" modifies "teacher," and "depraved" modifies "movie." Both function as adjectives in this context.

Explanation

In the sentence "The depraved movie distracted the dedicated teacher," the participles are dedicated and depraved. Both words are adjectives derived from verbs, modifying the nouns "teacher" and "movie" respectively. However, if you are looking for just one participle, it depends on the specific focus. For example, "dedicated" modifies "teacher," and "depraved" modifies "movie." Both function as adjectives in this context.

8. When is the word walking a verbal (gerund) in the following sentence?

Susan is walking her dog.

Walking down the hill, Biff tripped and gashed open his lip.

Nordic walking is a crazy-good ab workout.

Biff is walking more carefully these days.

The word "walking" is a verbal (gerund) in the sentence "Nordic walking is a crazy-good ab workout." This is because "walking" is functioning as a noun in this sentence, specifically as the subject of the sentence. It is referring to the activity of Nordic walking, which is being described as a good ab workout.

Explanation

The word "walking" is a verbal (gerund) in the sentence "Nordic walking is a crazy-good ab workout." This is because "walking" is functioning as a noun in this sentence, specifically as the subject of the sentence. It is referring to the activity of Nordic walking, which is being described as a good ab workout.

9. What is the participle in the following sentence?

The adoring famished children only wanted to be allowed to eat some food.

Adoring

Famished

Wanted

Allowed

The participle in the given sentence is "famished." A participle is a verb form that functions as an adjective, describing or modifying a noun. In this case, "famished" describes the children, indicating that they are extremely hungry.

Explanation

The participle in the given sentence is "famished." A participle is a verb form that functions as an adjective, describing or modifying a noun. In this case, "famished" describes the children, indicating that they are extremely hungry.