Vandyk Mortgage's Anti-money Laundering Exam

1.

Have you viewed the Company's training on AML Compliance?
- A.
  
  Yes
- B.
  
  No
Correct Answer
A. Yes

Explanation
The correct answer is "Yes" because it indicates that the person has viewed the Company's training on AML Compliance. This suggests that the person is aware of the training and has completed it, demonstrating their knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.

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2.

If you become aware of suspicious activity related to a borrower or any other purpose, what should you do in addition to the normal processes that you currently engage in?
- A.
  
  Investigate the matter before deciding whether to submit a SAR.
- B.
  
  Send a QAR to the company’s AML Compliance Officer immediately as it is the role of the AML Compliance Officer to conduct the investigation along with others at the company who normally engage in such investigations.
- C.
  
  File a SAR with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network.
- D.
  
  Nothing so that the loan will go through.
Correct Answer
B. Send a QAR to the company’s AML Compliance Officer immediately as it is the role of the AML Compliance Officer to conduct the investigation along with others at the company who normally engage in such investigations.

Explanation
If you become aware of suspicious activity related to a borrower or any other purpose, you should send a QAR to the company's AML Compliance Officer immediately. The AML Compliance Officer is responsible for conducting investigations into suspicious activities, and it is their role to handle such matters. This step is necessary in addition to the normal processes that you currently engage in to ensure that any suspicious activity is properly investigated and reported. Filing a SAR with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network may also be necessary depending on the outcome of the investigation. Doing nothing and allowing the loan to go through is not the appropriate course of action.

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3.

Generally, how many calendar days after initial detection must an SAR be filed?
- A.
  
  180 days
- B.
  
  90 days
- C.
  
  30 days
- D.
  
  10 days
Correct Answer
C. 30 days

Explanation
An SAR (Suspicious Activity Report) must generally be filed within 30 days after the initial detection. This allows enough time for the financial institution or individual to gather all necessary information and complete the report accurately. Filing an SAR within this timeframe ensures timely reporting of suspicious activities to the appropriate authorities, helping to prevent and detect potential financial crimes such as money laundering, fraud, or terrorist financing.

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4.

The suspect of a SAR should be notified that a SAR has been filed so that s/he can act to protect her/his reputation.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
The statement is false because notifying the suspect that a SAR (Suspicious Activity Report) has been filed would potentially compromise the investigation and provide the suspect an opportunity to tamper with evidence or flee. The purpose of filing a SAR is to alert law enforcement or regulatory agencies about suspicious activities, not to inform the suspect. It is important to maintain the confidentiality of the investigation to ensure its effectiveness.

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5.

What should you do with your paper and computer records related to any QAR that has been filed?
- A.
  
  Save them and notify the AML Compliance officer about them.
- B.
  
  These records do not need to be saved as a new investigation will be conducted and new documents created.
- C.
  
  Delete them if they show negative things about the company or borrower.
Correct Answer
A. Save them and notify the AML Compliance officer about them.

Explanation
The correct answer is to save them and notify the AML Compliance officer about them. This is important because the paper and computer records related to a filed QAR may contain crucial information that needs to be preserved for future reference or investigation. By saving them and notifying the AML Compliance officer, the necessary steps can be taken to ensure compliance with regulations and to address any potential issues or concerns that may arise from the QAR. Deleting them or assuming that new investigations will be conducted and new documents created can lead to the loss of valuable evidence and hinder the proper handling of the situation.

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6.

The company should refuse to transact with a customer who fails to provide the necessary information to verify the borrower’s identity and notify the AML Compliance Officer about such an event.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The company should refuse to transact with a customer who fails to provide the necessary information to verify the borrower's identity and notify the AML Compliance Officer about such an event. This is because verifying the borrower's identity is an important step in preventing money laundering and other illegal activities. By refusing to transact with a customer who fails to provide the necessary information, the company can protect itself from potential risks and comply with anti-money laundering regulations. Additionally, notifying the AML Compliance Officer ensures that the appropriate actions can be taken to address the situation and mitigate any potential risks.

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7.

The company can be sued by a customer for information contained in a SAR, therefore, you should be very careful in what you say to management about a customer about suspicious activity.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
The statement suggests that the company can be sued by a customer for information contained in a SAR (Suspicious Activity Report). However, this is false. SARs are confidential reports submitted by financial institutions to government authorities to report suspicious activities. The information in a SAR is protected and cannot be used against the company in a lawsuit. Therefore, there is no need to be overly cautious about what is said to management regarding a customer and suspicious activity.

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8.

Any suspicious activity in transactions involving funds greater than has to be reported.
- A.
  
  $200
- B.
  
  $1,000
- C.
  
  $5,000
- D.
  
  $10,000
Correct Answer
C. $5,000

Explanation
Suspicious activity in transactions involving funds greater than $5,000 has to be reported. This means that if any transaction involves an amount equal to or exceeding $5,000, it is required to be reported. This reporting is done to ensure transparency and to prevent illegal activities such as money laundering or fraud.

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9.

You need to investigate the questionable activity if it arises.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
The statement suggests that you should investigate questionable activity only if it arises. However, this is not the case. It is important to be proactive and investigate any questionable activity, whether it has already arisen or not. By being proactive, you can prevent potential issues and address them before they escalate. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

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10.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a money laundering red flag?
- A.
  
  A customer who has their reported business telephone disconnected.
- B.
  
  A customer who uses a nickname.
- C.
  
  A customer who uses different social security numbers with variations of his or her name.
- D.
  
  A customer that makes frequent or large transactions and has no record of past or present employment experience.
Correct Answer
B. A customer who uses a nickname.

Explanation
Using a nickname is not an example of a money laundering red flag because it is a common and acceptable practice for individuals to use nicknames in their daily lives. Money laundering red flags typically involve suspicious activities such as disconnected business telephone, using multiple social security numbers, and engaging in frequent or large transactions without any employment history. These activities raise concerns about the source of funds and the potential for illicit financial activities.

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Vandyk Mortgage's Anti-money Laundering Exam

Have you viewed the Company's training on AML Compliance?

If you become aware of suspicious activity related to a borrower or any other purpose, what should you do in addition to the normal processes that you currently engage in?

Generally, how many calendar days after initial detection must an SAR be filed?

The suspect of a SAR should be notified that a SAR has been filed so that s/he can act to protect her/his reputation.

What should you do with your paper and computer records related to any QAR that has been filed?

The company should refuse to transact with a customer who fails to provide the necessary information to verify the borrower’s identity and notify the AML Compliance Officer about such an event.

The company can be sued by a customer for information contained in a SAR, therefore, you should be very careful in what you say to management about a customer about suspicious activity.

Any suspicious activity in transactions involving funds greater than has to be reported.

You need to investigate the questionable activity if it arises.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a money laundering red flag?