Business Alchemy: The Nature Of Business Quiz

Barter is the correct answer because it refers to the system of exchanging goods and services without the use of money. In a barter system, individuals trade their surplus goods or services directly with each other, without the need for a common medium of exchange like money. This system was commonly used in ancient times before the invention of currency and is still practiced in some parts of the world today.

Burger King is regarded as a franchise because it operates under a business model where individuals or groups can purchase the rights to open and operate their own Burger King restaurants. This allows Burger King to expand its brand and reach without directly owning and managing all of its locations. Franchising also provides a consistent experience for customers, as the franchisees must adhere to Burger King's standards and guidelines.

The statement contradicts the definition of a sleeping partner. A sleeping partner is someone who invests capital in a partnership but does not participate in the day-to-day operations of the business. They are typically not involved in decision-making or management activities. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

A public limited company is allowed to advertise publicly for the sale of shares. This means that the company can promote its shares to the general public through various marketing channels such as newspapers, television, online platforms, and other mediums. This form of business structure allows the company to attract a wider range of potential investors and raise capital by offering shares to the public. Unlike other forms of businesses like sole trader, private limited company, or partnership, a public limited company has the advantage of being able to actively market its shares to the public.

A credit card is a form of payment that allows individuals to borrow money from a financial institution to make purchases. When a person uses a credit card, they are essentially taking out a loan from the credit card issuer, with the understanding that they will repay the borrowed amount at a later date. This distinguishes credit cards from debit cards, which draw funds directly from the cardholder's bank account, and other forms of payment like cheques and electronic transfers, which do not involve borrowing money.

In early economies, shells were used as a form of currency to place a value on goods or services. This practice, known as shell money, was common in various parts of the world, including Africa, Asia, and the Americas. Shells were chosen due to their scarcity, durability, and aesthetic appeal, making them a suitable medium of exchange. Over time, shells were replaced by other forms of currency, such as metal coins and paper money, as economies developed and trade expanded.

Unlimited liability means that an investor is personally responsible for all the debts and obligations of the business, even if it fails. This means that the investor's personal possessions can be used to settle the business's debts. Therefore, if the business fails, the investor is at risk of losing their personal possessions. Hence, the statement is false.

Early economies could be described as subsistence economies because they were primarily focused on producing enough to meet the basic needs of the community or family. There was little surplus production or trade, and the main goal was to ensure survival rather than accumulating wealth or resources. People relied on hunting, gathering, and basic agriculture to sustain themselves, and there was limited specialization or division of labor. This type of economy is often associated with prehistoric and early agricultural societies.

Acceptability is a characteristic of money because it refers to the widespread agreement that money is a valid and widely accepted medium of exchange for goods and services. In order for money to function effectively, it must be accepted by individuals and businesses as a means of payment. Without acceptability, money would lose its value and ability to facilitate transactions, making it ineffective as a medium of exchange.

A cooperative is a form of business that is formed by a group of persons with similar interests to gain benefits. In a cooperative, the members work together and pool their resources to achieve common goals. This type of business allows individuals to have a collective voice and decision-making power. The main objective of a cooperative is to provide goods or services to its members at a reasonable cost, while also considering their needs and preferences. By working together, the members can share the risks and rewards of the business, making it a mutually beneficial arrangement.