1.
A system for maintaining order and security in a society is known as a _____________
2.
When the control in a government is in a hereditary position, such as a king or queen, this is known as a _______________
3.
When a government has total control over every aspect its citizens lives, it is known as a_____________ government.
4.
When no formal government system exists, the country is considered to be an _________________.
5.
When the control of government is achieved and maintained through force, this is known as a ______________________
6.
A ___________________ exists when people are the source of authority in a government.
7.
When the people directly vote on issues confronting their society, their form of government is a ________________________________
8.
When the people elect representatives to vote on the issues confronting their society, their form of government is a _________________________
9.
When a government is controlled by a few select individuals or a small group of people, this is known as an _________________________
10.
When there is a division of powers between national and state governments, this is a _________________________ form of government.
11.
When all key powers are concentrated with the national or central government, this is a ___________________________ form of government.
12.
When all key powers lie with each individual state governments, this is a ______________ form of government.
13.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the United States could best be described as a Confederate form of government.
14.
Under the Constitution, the United States could best be described as a ______________ form of government.
15.
The Ancient Greeks contributed the idea of a ___________________ to the world.
16.
The Ancient Romans contributed the idea of a __________________ to the world.
17.
The Magna Carta was the first document to set limits on a monarch’s power.
18.
The Magna Carta established the “rule of law,” but these laws did not apply to the monarchy.
19.
The English “Right of Petition” was the first document to prohibit “arbitrary arrests,” but it did allow the king to “quarter” his army in private homes.
20.
The English Bill of Rights gave British subjects the right to petition the king, to bear arms, and freedom from cruel and unusual punishment.
21.
Thomas Hobbes was the political theorist who first introduced the idea that government was the result of a social contract between people and their rulers.
22.
Thomas Hobbes believed that people living under a social contract did not need an absolute ruler to enforce the laws of their social contract.
23.
John Locke also believed in a social contract theory, which he based on the theory of natural rights that included the right to life, liberty, and the ownership of property.
24.
John Locke believed that people needed an absolute monarch to ensure their natural rights.
25.
Montesquieu was the first to introduce the concept of “separation of powers.”