Lca - TOEIC Part 5 Mini-test - #1 - ATC

The word “compensates” means to balance or make up for a weakness or deficiency. In this sentence, intelligence offsets the lack of experience. Other options do not convey this meaning. “Trims” and “chases” are unrelated, while “allures” refers to attraction. Therefore, “compensates” is correct because it clearly expresses the idea of balancing one quality against another in a logical and meaningful way.

The word “collapsed” means to fall down suddenly due to weakness or pressure. In this sentence, the chair gives way under weight, which matches this meaning. Other options like “crawled” or “craved” do not describe structural failure. Therefore, “collapsed” is correct because it accurately describes a sudden breakdown caused by excessive weight or lack of support.

The word “innocent” means not guilty of a crime. In a legal context, being found innocent results in release. Other options such as “unlawful” or “crisp” do not fit the meaning. Therefore, “innocent” is correct because it clearly matches the judicial context and explains why the person was freed by the court.

The word “afflicted” means to suffer from something unpleasant or harmful. In this sentence, famine causes suffering in countries. Other options like “crucified” or “cruised” are incorrect in context. Therefore, “afflicted” is correct because it properly describes the negative impact of famine on affected regions and populations.

The word “sharp” describes someone who is quick-thinking and intelligent. In journalism, a sharp mind is essential for analysis and observation. Other options like “hurried” or “bluff” do not describe intelligence. Therefore, “sharp” is correct because it reflects mental alertness and the ability to understand and respond quickly in professional situations.

The word “ripped” means torn quickly and forcefully. In this context, clothes being damaged suggests tearing. Other options like “sliced” or “diced” refer to cutting, which does not fit naturally here. Therefore, “ripped” is correct because it accurately describes how clothes can be damaged violently or suddenly.

The word “arid” describes very dry regions with little rainfall. Water being pumped to such areas makes sense as it addresses dryness. Other options like “soaked” or “water-logged” describe areas already full of water. Therefore, “arid regions” is correct because it logically explains where water supply is most needed.

The word “fatal” means causing death. In this sentence, a condition becoming fatal indicates a serious, life-threatening outcome. Other options like “obsolete” or “resplendent” do not relate to health risks. Therefore, “fatal” is correct because it clearly conveys the severity of an untreated medical condition.

The word “candor” means honesty and openness in expressing thoughts or feelings. In this context, it describes speaking truthfully about one’s life. Other options do not fit the meaning. Therefore, “candor” is correct because it emphasizes sincerity and transparency in communication, especially when discussing personal experiences.

The word “stains” refers to marks or spots that are difficult to remove. Vinegar is commonly used to clean such marks. Other options like “anagrams” or “etiquettes” are unrelated. Therefore, “stains” is correct because it matches the practical use of vinegar in cleaning and household maintenance tasks.