The Thirteen Colonies History Trivia: Quiz!

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  • 1/13 Questions

    This colony was founded by Thomas Hooker and contributed the Fundamental Orders of ________________, which later served as an example for the drafting of the U.S. Constitution. 

    • Delaware
    • New York
    • Connecticut
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About This Quiz

Explore the origins of the Thirteen Colonies in this engaging trivia quiz! Test your knowledge on the founding purposes, economic bases, and historical significance of colonies like Maryland, Georgia, and New York. Ideal for learners interested in early American history.

The Thirteen Colonies History Trivia: Quiz! - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Which colony was founded by Roger Williams who believed that Native Americans should be paid for their land instead of forcing them off without payment?

    • Massachusetts

    • Rhode Island

    • Delaware

    Correct Answer
    A. Rhode Island
    Explanation
    Roger Williams founded the colony of Rhode Island. He believed that Native Americans should be paid for their land instead of being forced off without payment. This belief in fair compensation for Native Americans distinguishes Rhode Island as the colony founded by Roger Williams.

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  • 3. 

    What is the name of the colony that was founded by James Oglethorpe as an alternative to the overcrowding in English debtors' prisons?

    • South Carolina

    • New Jersey

    • Georgia

    Correct Answer
    A. Georgia
    Explanation
    James Oglethorpe founded the colony of Georgia as an alternative to the overcrowding in English debtors' prisons. This colony was established as a place where debtors could start fresh and rebuild their lives. Oglethorpe envisioned Georgia as a haven for those who were imprisoned for their debts and wanted to give them a second chance. Therefore, Georgia is the correct answer to this question.

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  • 4. 

    Which colony was founded as a safe haven for Catholics?

    • Pennsylvania

    • Delaware

    • Maryland

    Correct Answer
    A. Maryland
    Explanation
    Maryland was founded as a safe haven for Catholics because it was established by Lord Baltimore, who was a Catholic himself. Lord Baltimore wanted to create a colony where Catholics could practice their religion freely, as they faced persecution in England and other colonies at the time. Maryland's founding charter, the Act of Toleration, granted religious freedom to all Christians, including Catholics. This made Maryland an attractive destination for Catholics seeking refuge and religious freedom.

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  • 5. 

    Which colony had an economy based on the production of rice and indigo?

    • South Carolina

    • Georgia

    • Maryland

    Correct Answer
    A. South Carolina
    Explanation
    South Carolina had an economy based on the production of rice and indigo. Rice cultivation was a major industry in South Carolina due to its favorable climate and fertile soil. The colony quickly became a leading exporter of rice, which contributed significantly to its economy. Additionally, indigo was another important cash crop in South Carolina, further enhancing its agricultural production and economic prosperity.

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  • 6. 

    Name the colony that was created by Quakers.

    • Pennsylvania

    • Connecticut

    • Massachusetts

    Correct Answer
    A. Pennsylvania
    Explanation
    Quakers, also known as the Religious Society of Friends, created the colony of Pennsylvania. This colony was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a haven for Quakers who were seeking religious freedom. Penn envisioned Pennsylvania as a place where people of different faiths could live together peacefully. The Quakers established a government based on democratic principles and promoted equality and tolerance. Pennsylvania became known as a place of religious freedom and attracted settlers from various backgrounds.

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  • 7. 

    Name the colony founded by Lord Berkley and Sir George Carteret. 

    • New Jersey

    • Massachusetts

    • Delaware

    Correct Answer
    A. New Jersey
    Explanation
    Lord Berkley and Sir George Carteret founded the colony of New Jersey.

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  • 8. 

    Which colony contributed the first representative form of government (the House of Burgesses)?

    • South Carolina

    • Virginia

    • Pennsylvania

    Correct Answer
    A. Virginia
    Explanation
    Virginia contributed the first representative form of government known as the House of Burgesses. The House of Burgesses was established in 1619 and was the first legislative assembly in the American colonies. It allowed for elected representatives to make laws and govern the colony, giving the people a voice in the decision-making process. This form of government set a precedent for representative democracy in the future United States.

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  • 9. 

    Which colony was founded by Puritans that wanted it to be an example of a "city upon a hill" for all the world to see?

    • New York

    • Massachusetts

    • Delaware

    Correct Answer
    A. Massachusetts
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Massachusetts. The Puritans founded Massachusetts with the intention of creating a model society that would serve as an example to the rest of the world. They believed that by living according to their strict religious beliefs, they could create a "city upon a hill" that would inspire others to follow their example. Massachusetts became known for its strong religious influence and commitment to moral values, making it a significant colony in early American history.

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  • 10. 

    Name the colony that was once "New Netherlands".

    • North Carolina

    • New Jersey

    • New York

    Correct Answer
    A. New York
    Explanation
    The correct answer is New York. New York was once known as "New Netherlands" when it was a colony established by the Dutch in the early 17th century. The colony was later taken over by the English and renamed New York in honor of the Duke of York.

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  • 11. 

    Which colony was founded by John Mason as a fishing colony?

    • Rhode Island

    • New Hampshire

    • New Jersey

    Correct Answer
    A. New Hampshire
    Explanation
    John Mason founded New Hampshire as a fishing colony.

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  • 12. 

    Name the middle colony that was known for wheat production, as well as a center for entrepreneurs. 

    • Maryland

    • Delaware

    • New Jersey

    Correct Answer
    A. Delaware
    Explanation
    Delaware is the correct answer because it was a middle colony that was known for its wheat production. It was also a center for entrepreneurs, attracting business-minded individuals to the region.

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  • 13. 

    Which colony is the present day location of the Lost Colony of Roanoke?

    • South Carolina

    • North Carolina

    • Virginia

    Correct Answer
    A. North Carolina
    Explanation
    The present-day location of the Lost Colony of Roanoke is North Carolina. Roanoke Island, located in present-day Dare County, North Carolina, was the site of the first English settlement in the New World. In 1587, a group of English settlers arrived at Roanoke Island and established a colony. However, when a supply ship returned three years later, the colony had vanished, leaving behind only the word "Croatoan" carved into a tree. The mystery of the lost colony has fascinated historians and archaeologists for centuries.

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  • Current Version
  • Oct 14, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
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  • Dec 01, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Dwhitney
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