1.
John Bunyan began writing “The Pilgrim's Progress” when he was
Correct Answer
B. Lying in prison.
Explanation
John Bunyan began writing "The Pilgrim's Progress" when he was lying in prison. This is because Bunyan was imprisoned for his religious beliefs as a nonconformist during the 17th century. While in prison, he wrote this allegorical work, which is considered one of the most important works of religious literature in English literature. The story follows the journey of a character named Christian as he travels from the City of Destruction to the Celestial City, representing the Christian life and the challenges faced along the way.
2.
Who is the main character of the story?
Correct Answer
C. Christian
Explanation
The main character of the story is Christian because he is the one who embarks on a journey to find the Celestial City. Throughout the story, the focus is on Christian's experiences, struggles, and growth as he faces various challenges and encounters different characters. Christian's journey serves as the central narrative and drives the plot forward, making him the main character of the story.
3.
What was his proper name as a citizen of the City of Destruction?
Correct Answer
B. Graceless.
Explanation
The correct answer is Graceless. In the book "The Pilgrim's Progress" by John Bunyan, the protagonist Christian encounters a character named Graceless who represents someone who has not yet found salvation. As a citizen of the City of Destruction, his proper name is Graceless because he has not yet experienced the grace of God.
4.
What do the rags and the burden of Christian represent?
Correct Answer
A. His righteousness and his sins.
Explanation
The rags represent Christian's sins, symbolizing his sinful nature and the burden he carries as a result. On the other hand, his righteousness represents his faith in Christ and the forgiveness of his sins, symbolizing his salvation and the righteousness he receives through Christ. This interpretation aligns with the Christian allegory presented in John Bunyan's "The Pilgrim's Progress," where Christian's journey is a metaphor for the Christian life and his struggle with sin and redemption.
5.
What motivates him to leave his wife and children?
Correct Answer
D. He had a burden on his back that he wanted to get rid of.
Explanation
The correct answer suggests that the person's motivation for leaving his wife and children was to get rid of a burden on his back. This implies that he may have been feeling overwhelmed or weighed down by some responsibility or problem in his life, and he believed that leaving his family would help alleviate this burden.
6.
What was written on the parchment roll that Evangelist gave to Christian?
Correct Answer
B. Flee from the wrath to come. (Matthew 3:7)
Explanation
Evangelist gave Christian a parchment roll with the words "Flee from the wrath to come" written on it. This phrase is from the Bible, specifically Matthew 3:7. It is a warning to escape or avoid the anger or punishment that is to come. In the context of the story, it serves as a message for Christian to turn away from his sinful life and seek salvation.
7.
Towards what does Evangelist direct Christian to?
Correct Answer
C. The Wicket-Gate and a Shining Light.
Explanation
Evangelist directs Christian towards the Wicket-Gate and a Shining Light. This is significant because the Wicket-Gate represents the entrance to the narrow path of salvation, symbolizing the beginning of Christian's journey towards the Celestial City. The Shining Light represents the guidance and illumination provided by God, helping Christian stay on the right path and overcome obstacles along the way. This direction from Evangelist sets Christian on the right course towards his ultimate destination.
8.
Who follows Christian intending to convince him to return home?
Correct Answer
B. Obstinate and Pliable.
Explanation
Obstinate and Pliable follow Christian intending to convince him to return home.
9.
When they tell him their purpose for coming after him, Christian tells them that they are wasting their time because he will not go back with them. What reason does he give them for not returning with them?
Correct Answer
A. Because whoever stays in the City of Destruction will die there.
Explanation
Christian gives the reason that whoever stays in the City of Destruction will die there. This implies that he believes the city is a place of danger or destruction, and he does not want to remain there. This reason is different from the given answer, which states that people will ridicule him for turning back.
10.
What does Obstinate value more than escaping the damnation of Hell?
Correct Answer
D. Friends and comforts.
Explanation
Obstinate values friends and comforts more than escaping the damnation of Hell. This implies that he prioritizes the companionship and material comforts that he enjoys in his earthly life over the potential consequences in the afterlife. It suggests that he is willing to sacrifice his spiritual well-being for the sake of worldly pleasures and the support of his social circle.
11.
Who of the following joins Christian on his pilgrimage, and then turns back at the first obstacle?
Correct Answer
C. Pliable.
Explanation
Pliable joins Christian on his pilgrimage but turns back at the first obstacle. This suggests that Pliable lacks the determination and commitment to overcome challenges and continue on the journey. Unlike Obstinate, who refuses to join Christian in the first place, Pliable initially shows interest but quickly gives up when faced with difficulty. This characterizes Pliable as someone who is easily swayed and lacks perseverance.
12.
Who pulls Christian out of the Slough of Despond?
Correct Answer
D. Help.
Explanation
Help is the correct answer because in John Bunyan's allegorical novel "The Pilgrim's Progress," Christian is pulled out of the Slough of Despond by a character named Help. The Slough of Despond represents a state of spiritual despair and Help symbolizes the assistance and support that one can receive in overcoming such difficulties.
13.
What advice does Mr. Worldy-Wiseman give to Christian to help him get rid of his burden?
Correct Answer
C. Find the city of Morality and seek out a gentleman by the name of Legality.
14.
Mr. Worldly-Wiseman’s advice to Christian helped him to get rid of his burden. True or False?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Mr. Worldly-Wiseman's advice did not help Christian to get rid of his burden. In fact, it led him astray and caused him to lose his way. Christian eventually realizes that he needs to seek guidance from the Bible and follow the path of righteousness to find relief from his burden. Therefore, the statement is false.
15.
Why did Good-Will, the Porter, pull Christian in through the gate?
Correct Answer
A. To save him from the arrows shot by demons.
Explanation
Good-Will, the Porter, pulled Christian in through the gate to save him from the arrows shot by demons. This suggests that there were dangers and obstacles outside the gate, and Good-Will acted out of concern for Christian's safety.
16.
Which of the following WAS NOT shown to Christian during his stay at the Interpreter’s House?
Correct Answer
E. A very dark dungeon, nasty and stinking.
Explanation
During Christian's stay at the Interpreter's House, he was not shown a very dark dungeon, nasty and stinking.
17.
Part of the highway was fenced on either side with a wall. What was the name of that wall?
Correct Answer
D. Salvation.
Explanation
The word "salvation" suggests that the wall mentioned in the question served as a form of protection or safety for the highway. It implies that the wall was built to prevent accidents or other dangers from occurring on the highway, providing a sense of salvation or rescue for the drivers and passengers.
18.
When does the burden fall from Christian’s back?
Correct Answer
C. When he beholds the cross.
Explanation
The burden falls from Christian's back when he beholds the cross. This suggests that the burden of sin and guilt is lifted from him when he experiences the transformative power of the cross and the forgiveness it represents. The cross symbolizes Christ's sacrifice and redemption, and when Christian sees it, he is filled with hope and assurance of salvation, leading to the release of his burden.
19.
Christian meets three Shining Ones. Which of the following IS NOT true?
Correct Answer
A. One clothed him with armour from head to foot.
Explanation
The given statement "One clothed him with armour from head to foot" is not true because there is no mention of Christian being clothed with armor in the passage. The passage only mentions that one of the Shining Ones clothed him with a change of raiment, not armor.
20.
As he descended the hill, Christian finds Simple, Sloth and Presumption. In what state are they in?
Correct Answer
B. Fast asleep with chains on their heels.
Explanation
Christian finds Simple, Sloth, and Presumption fast asleep with chains on their heels. This suggests that they are in a state of spiritual laziness and complacency. The chains symbolize their bondage to sin and their inability to progress on their spiritual journey. By being asleep, they are unaware of the danger they are in and are not actively seeking deliverance.
21.
Christian met two men who came tumbling over the wall and did not enter through the Wicket-Gate. What were their names?
Correct Answer
D. Formalist and Hypocrisy.
Explanation
The correct answer is Formalist and Hypocrisy. In John Bunyan's allegorical novel "The Pilgrim's Progress," Christian encounters two men who come tumbling over the wall instead of entering through the Wicket-Gate. These two men are named Formalist and Hypocrisy. They represent individuals who try to appear righteous and religious on the outside but lack true faith and sincerity in their hearts.
22.
In what did Christian differ from these two men?
Correct Answer
C. He walked by the rule of his Master, they walked by the rude working of their fancies.
Explanation
Christian differed from the other two men in that he walked by the rule of his Master, while they walked by the rude working of their fancies. This means that Christian followed the guidance and teachings of his Master, while the other two men relied on their own whims and desires to guide their actions.
23.
What was the name of the hill that Christian had to climb before arriving at the Palace Beautiful?
Correct Answer
A. Difficulty.
Explanation
Christian had to climb the hill of Difficulty before arriving at the Palace Beautiful. This suggests that the journey to the palace was not easy and required effort and perseverance. The word "Difficulty" implies that there were challenges and obstacles that Christian had to overcome in order to reach his destination.
24.
What happened to Christian half-way up the hill in the arbour?
Correct Answer
D. He slept and lost his roll.
Explanation
Christian half-way up the hill in the arbour slept and lost his roll. This means that he fell asleep during his journey and as a result, he lost the scroll that he was carrying. This event signifies a moment of weakness and vulnerability for Christian, as he was not vigilant and allowed himself to be distracted, leading to the loss of an important item on his pilgrimage.
25.
What was the reason Timorous and Mistrust were returning back?
Correct Answer
B. The further they went, the more danger they met with.
Explanation
Timorous and Mistrust were returning back because the further they went, the more danger they met with. This suggests that they encountered increasing levels of peril or threats as they continued their journey.
26.
Two lions blocked Christian’s way to the Palace-Beautiful. How did he manage to get through?
Correct Answer
D. He kept in the middle of the path.
Explanation
By keeping in the middle of the path, Christian was able to avoid the lions and safely pass through. This suggests that the lions were positioned on either side of the path, and by staying in the middle, Christian was able to maintain a safe distance from them. This strategy allowed him to successfully get through without having to engage in any physical confrontation or rely on any external help.
27.
Prudence, Piety and Charity are
Correct Answer
B. Welcoming Virgins.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Welcoming Virgins." This is because the options given describe different things, such as demons in disguise, the names of the three Shining Ones, and three of the thirty virtues that Christian is seeking to obtain. However, only the option "Welcoming Virgins" directly relates to Prudence, Piety, and Charity.
28.
What was the name of the chamber in which Christian spent the night during his stay at the Palace-Beautiful?
Correct Answer
A. Peace.
Explanation
Christian spent the night in the chamber called "Peace" during his stay at the Palace-Beautiful. This chamber symbolizes the peace and tranquility that Christian experiences after his struggles and trials on his journey. It represents a state of inner calm and rest that he finds in the presence of God.
29.
Where did Christian find himself as soon as he descended the Hill-Difficulty?
Correct Answer
D. In the Valley of Humiliation.
Explanation
As soon as Christian descended the Hill-Difficulty, he found himself in the Valley of Humiliation.
30.
Why does Apollyon attack and resist Christian?
Correct Answer
C. He hated the Prince, his laws and his people.
Explanation
Apollyon attacks and resists Christian because he harbors a deep hatred towards the Prince, his laws, and his people. This animosity drives him to confront and oppose Christian, seeing him as a representative of the Prince's authority and beliefs. Apollyon's actions are motivated by his disdain and opposition towards the Prince and everything associated with him.
31.
As the battle drew to a close, what did Christian say as he rose again from the ground to deliver the final blow to Apollyon?
Correct Answer
B. “Rejoice not against me, O mine enemy! When I fall I shall arise again.” (Micah.7:8)
Explanation
The correct answer is "Rejoice not against me, O mine enemy! When I fall I shall arise again." (Micah.7:8). This quote reflects Christian's determination and resilience in the face of adversity. It shows his belief that even if he falls, he will rise again and continue fighting. This statement highlights Christian's unwavering faith and refusal to be defeated by his enemy, Apollyon.
32.
As Christian travels in the Valley of the Shadow of Death, who comes to meet him?
Correct Answer
A. A company of fiends.
Explanation
In John Bunyan's "The Pilgrim's Progress," as Christian travels through the Valley of the Shadow of Death, he encounters a company of fiends. This refers to a group of demons or evil spirits who try to tempt and discourage Christian on his journey. They represent the challenges and obstacles that believers may face in their spiritual journey, testing their faith and resolve. The company of fiends symbolizes the forces of darkness and evil that Christians must overcome in order to reach their ultimate destination, the Celestial City.
33.
Sometime later, just before dawn, Christian hears something else, this time consoling. What is it?
Correct Answer
C. The voice of a man, as going before him.
Explanation
Christian hears a consoling voice of a man that is going before him. This suggests that someone is guiding or leading Christian on his journey. The voice provides comfort and reassurance, indicating that Christian is not alone and that there is someone ahead of him, possibly guiding him towards his destination.
34.
What is at the end of the Valley of Death, which accounts for the fate of many former pilgrims?
Correct Answer
C. A cave where two giants, Pope and Pagan, dwelt.
Explanation
At the end of the Valley of Death, there is a cave where two giants, Pope and Pagan, dwelt. This cave is significant because it accounts for the fate of many former pilgrims. The presence of these giants represents the challenges and obstacles that pilgrims face on their journey. The giants, Pope and Pagan, symbolize religious and worldly temptations that can lead pilgrims astray from their spiritual path. Therefore, reaching this cave signifies the end of the Valley of Death and the potential downfall of pilgrims who succumb to these temptations.
35.
Before meeting with Christian, Faithful met with all of the following individuals EXCEPT ONE. Who was it?
Correct Answer
E. Apollyon.
Explanation
Faithful met with Adam the First, Shame, Madam Wanton, and Discontent before meeting with Christian. The only individual he did not meet with was Apollyon.
36.
Which of the following is TRUE about Talkative?
Correct Answer
B. He was more attractive when seen from at a distance than from near.
37.
What was Talkative’s main problem?
Correct Answer
C. He talks about religion without practicing it.
Explanation
Talkative's main problem is that he talks about religion without actually practicing it. This means that he may appear to be religious and knowledgeable about religious matters, but he does not live out the principles and teachings of his faith in his daily life. He may be more interested in discussing religion and appearing religious than actually living a holy and righteous life.
38.
What counsel does Christian give to Faithful so that they might be rid of Talkative?
Correct Answer
D. Enter into some serious discourse about the power of religion and whether this is present in his heart, house or everyday living.
Explanation
To be rid of Talkative, Christian advises Faithful to engage in a serious conversation about the power of religion and whether it is truly present in Talkative's heart, house, or everyday life. This approach allows Faithful to address Talkative's lack of genuine faith and challenge his superficiality. By discussing the importance of true religion and its impact on one's life, Faithful aims to expose Talkative's hypocrisy and encourage him to reflect on his own beliefs and actions.
39.
Which of the following WAS NOT one of the exhortations Evangelist gave to Christian and Faithful?
Correct Answer
E. Love your enemies and pray for those that persecute you.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Love your enemies and pray for those that persecute you." This is because in the given options, all the other exhortations were mentioned by Evangelist to Christian and Faithful except for this one.
40.
Why did the pilgrims enter the town of Vanity and go through the Fair?
Correct Answer
A. The road to the Celestial City passed right through the town.
Explanation
The pilgrims entered the town of Vanity and went through the Fair because the road to the Celestial City passed right through the town.
41.
As the pilgrims entered the fair, all the people of the fair made a racket for the reasons listed below EXCEPT for one. Which is it?
Correct Answer
C. The people of the fair had a burden on their backs while the pilgrims had none.
Explanation
The correct answer is "The people of the fair had a burden on their backs while the pilgrims had none." This is the exception because all the other reasons listed explain why the people at the fair made a racket when the pilgrims entered. The pilgrims being clothed differently, speaking a language the fair people couldn't understand, and not being interested in the goods being sold would all contribute to the fair people making a racket. However, the fact that the people of the fair had a burden on their backs while the pilgrims didn't is not a reason for them to make a racket.
42.
What three witnesses were brought forward to testify against Faithful during his trial?
Correct Answer
D. Envy, Superstition, and Pickthank.
Explanation
Envy, Superstition, and Pickthank were the three witnesses brought forward to testify against Faithful during his trial.
43.
What of the following things did the townspeople of Vanity Fair NOT DO to Faithful before he died?
Correct Answer
E. Whipped him with whips.
Explanation
The townspeople of Vanity Fair did scourge Faithful, burn him at the stake, cut him with knives, stone him with stones, prick him with swords, and buffet and slap him. However, they did not whip him with whips.
44.
Which of these is the explanation of Christian’s release from the prison of Vanity Fair?
Correct Answer
D. God, who overrules all things, brought it about.
45.
After the death of Faithful, Christian is joined by another pilgrim called Hopeful. What made him join Christian?
Correct Answer
B. He was impressed by the words and behaviour of Christian and Faithful in their suffering.
Explanation
Hopeful joined Christian because he was greatly impressed by the words and behavior of Christian and Faithful during their suffering. This suggests that Christian and Faithful demonstrated strong faith and resilience in the face of adversity, which inspired Hopeful to join them on their pilgrimage.
46.
What was the name of the first person that Christian and Hopeful encounter, and what was wrong with him?
Correct Answer
C. By-Ends – he was religious only when it was convenient.
Explanation
By-Ends was the name of the first person that Christian and Hopeful encountered. He was described as being religious only when it was convenient for him. This suggests that By-Ends did not have a genuine or sincere faith, but rather practiced religion for personal gain or convenience.
47.
How do Christian and Hopeful end up parting with By-Ends and his companions?
Correct Answer
A. By-Ends and his companions slowed their pace and staggered behind.
Explanation
By-Ends and his companions slowed their pace and staggered behind. This suggests that Christian and Hopeful were able to leave By-Ends and his companions behind by increasing their speed and leaving them in the distance. They were able to separate from them and continue on their journey without them.
48.
Demas called the pilgrims to go and see the Silver Mine. Which of the two statements is true?
Correct Answer
B. Hopeful said, ‘let us go and see.’ Christian replied, ‘No, not I.”
Explanation
The correct answer is "Hopeful said, 'let us go and see.' Christian replied, 'No, not I.'" This is the true statement because it reflects the dialogue between Hopeful and Christian. Hopeful expresses the desire to go and see the Silver Mine, while Christian declines the invitation.
49.
What is the snare of the Silver Mine?
Correct Answer
D. It holds a treasure that hinders in their pilgrimage those pilgrims who seek it out.
Explanation
The correct answer states that the snare of the Silver Mine holds a treasure that hinders those pilgrims who seek it out in their pilgrimage. This implies that the treasure is a distraction or obstacle that prevents pilgrims from reaching their ultimate goal or destination. It suggests that the allure of the treasure may lead pilgrims astray or cause them to lose focus on their spiritual journey.
50.
Just beyond the plain, the pilgrims encounter a strange object. What is it and to what purpose was it put there?
Correct Answer
B. A pillar of salt intended to be a sign and an example.
Explanation
The correct answer is "A pillar of salt intended to be a sign and an example." This suggests that the strange object the pilgrims encountered was a pillar made of salt. It was put there to serve as a symbol or a lesson for others. The purpose of this pillar could be to warn or teach people about something, possibly as a cautionary tale or a reminder of the consequences of certain actions.