Test #7 Good Luck

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1/146 Questions

When performing a ____ _______, you must issue the owner, operator notice of impoundment and notice of impoundment right to hearing form.

About This Quiz

Test #7 Good luck focuses on vehicle identification, law enforcement procedures for stolen vehicles, and impound protocols.

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2.

If the owner of a stolen recovered vehicle cannot be contacted, who performs the tow?
- State tow
- City tow
- Next in line tow
Correct Answer

A. City tow

Explanation

If the owner of a stolen recovered vehicle cannot be contacted, the city tow performs the tow. This is because the city is responsible for handling abandoned or stolen vehicles within its jurisdiction. They have the authority and resources to safely tow and impound the vehicle until the owner can be located or the situation is resolved. State tow and next in line tow may not have the necessary jurisdiction or authorization to handle such cases.

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3.

A Search Warrant Must be served within ___ days of judge’s signature.

Correct Answer
10

Explanation
A search warrant must be served within 10 days of the judge's signature to ensure that law enforcement does not delay the execution of the warrant indefinitely. This time limit helps to balance the need for effective law enforcement with the protection of individual rights and privacy. It also ensures that the evidence obtained through the search remains valid and admissible in court, as any delay beyond the specified time limit may raise questions about the legality and integrity of the search.

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4.

What do you call the start up point of a fire?

Correct Answer
point of origin

Explanation
The start up point of a fire is commonly referred to as the "point of origin." This term is used to describe the specific location where the fire initially ignited or started. It is important for investigators to determine the point of origin in order to understand the cause and progression of the fire, and to gather evidence for any potential legal or insurance purposes.

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5.

A person who is not an expert witness is called a ___ _______

Correct Answer
lay witness

Explanation
A person who is not an expert witness is called a lay witness. A lay witness is an individual who provides testimony in a legal proceeding based on their personal knowledge or observations, rather than specialized expertise. They are typically called upon to provide factual information or describe events they have witnessed, rather than offering opinions or analysis. Lay witnesses play a crucial role in presenting evidence and helping the court understand the facts of a case from a non-expert perspective.

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6.

An attorney cannot, without the consent of his client, be examined as to any communication made by the client to him.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

This statement is true because it is a fundamental principle of attorney-client privilege. The attorney-client privilege protects the confidentiality of communications between a client and their attorney. It ensures that clients can freely and openly communicate with their attorneys, knowing that their conversations will remain confidential. This privilege can only be waived by the client's consent, meaning that an attorney cannot be compelled to disclose any communication made by the client without the client's permission.

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7.

The US Supreme Court held that if police were in _______________ of a fleeing suspect, they were entitled o make a warrantless entry to effectuate the arrest if they had probable cause to believe that the suspect committed a felony, and they believed he entered a specific dwelling

Correct Answer
hot pursuit

Explanation
The US Supreme Court ruled that if the police were actively chasing a suspect who was fleeing, they had the right to enter a property without a warrant in order to make an arrest. This was allowed if the police had probable cause to believe that the suspect had committed a felony and they believed that the suspect had entered a specific dwelling. This concept is known as "hot pursuit," where the urgency of the situation allows for a warrantless entry to prevent the suspect from escaping or causing harm.

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8.

________________ allows LEO's with probable cause to search an entire vehicle because of the mobility of the vehicle and the difficulty of obtaining a warrant in a timely manner.

Correct Answer
Carroll doctrine

Explanation
The Carroll doctrine allows law enforcement officers (LEOs) to search an entire vehicle without a warrant if they have probable cause. This is because vehicles are mobile and can easily be moved or driven away, making it difficult for officers to obtain a warrant in a timely manner. The doctrine recognizes the need for law enforcement to take immediate action to prevent evidence from being destroyed or lost.

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9.

Before giving the violator the citation what should you do?
- Ask them for some money
- Proof read the citation
- Practice dry firing toward the violators vehicle
Correct Answer

A. Proof read the citation

Explanation

Before giving the violator the citation, it is important to proof read the citation. This step ensures that all the information on the citation is accurate and free of any errors. Proofreading helps to maintain the credibility and professionalism of the citation process. It also minimizes the chances of any misunderstandings or disputes that may arise later. Therefore, proofreading the citation is a necessary step before issuing it to the violator.

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10.

LEO's must find and collect all evidence because what might not appear relevant now may become relevant later.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

LEO's, or Law Enforcement Officers, must find and collect all evidence because what may not seem relevant at the time of investigation could potentially become significant later on. This is because new information or developments in the case may arise, and what was initially dismissed as irrelevant could potentially provide crucial insights or connections. Therefore, it is essential for LEO's to be thorough in their evidence collection to ensure a comprehensive investigation.

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11.

Who maintains files on hate crimes and Bias?
- Records
- The Intelligence Unit
- The Hate and Bias crimes unit
- Your mom, cause she still makes your bed too
Correct Answer

A. The Intelligence Unit

Explanation

The correct answer is "The Intelligence Unit." The Intelligence Unit is responsible for maintaining files on hate crimes and bias. They gather information, analyze it, and keep records of these types of crimes. This unit plays a crucial role in monitoring and addressing hate crimes and bias incidents in order to ensure the safety and well-being of the community.

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12.

What is the exclusionary rule
- The exclusionary rule proves a fact indirectly through an inference, deduction or a conclusion
- Evidence recovered illegally cannot be use against a suspect in a criminal prosecution
- The exclusionary rule is evidence consisting of items that demonstrate or illustrate something to the jury.
- The Exclusionary rule is evidence that you can actually touch or see
Correct Answer

A. Evidence recovered illegally cannot be use against a suspect in a criminal prosecution

Explanation

The correct answer is that evidence recovered illegally cannot be used against a suspect in a criminal prosecution. The exclusionary rule is a legal principle that prohibits the use of evidence obtained through illegal means, such as an unlawful search or seizure, in a criminal trial. This rule is in place to protect the constitutional rights of individuals and ensure that law enforcement agencies adhere to proper procedures when gathering evidence. If evidence is obtained illegally, it is considered tainted and cannot be admitted in court to prove the guilt of the accused.

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13.

Reasonable suspicion that a person is armed allows you to conduct a Terry frisk
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

Reasonable suspicion that a person is armed allows you to conduct a Terry frisk. This is true because according to the Supreme Court case Terry v. Ohio, law enforcement officers are permitted to conduct a pat-down search, known as a Terry frisk, if they have reasonable suspicion that the person is armed and poses a threat to their safety. The purpose of a Terry frisk is to ensure officer safety by allowing them to protect themselves from potential harm.

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14.

Neither wife nor husband may either during the marriage or afterwords be, without the consent of the other, examined as to any communication made by one to the other during the marriage
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

This statement is true because it states that neither the wife nor the husband can be examined, either during or after the marriage, without the consent of the other, regarding any communication made between them during the marriage. This implies that there is a legal protection of privacy for the communications between spouses, preventing them from being used against each other in legal proceedings.

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15.

When you pull over a motorcyclist, should you usually have them stay on the bike?
- Yes
- No
Correct Answer

A. No

Explanation

When pulling over a motorcyclist, it is generally recommended to have them dismount from the bike. This is because it allows for better communication between the officer and the motorcyclist, as they can stand face-to-face and have a clearer line of sight to each other. Additionally, having the motorcyclist off the bike reduces the risk of them attempting to flee or use the bike as a weapon. Therefore, it is safer and more practical to have the motorcyclist stay off the bike during a traffic stop.

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16.

When approaching a stopped vehicle, you should have your flashlight in your weapon hand.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

When approaching a stopped vehicle, it is not necessary to have your flashlight in your weapon hand. In fact, it is recommended to have your flashlight in your non-weapon hand so that you can use it to illuminate the area while keeping your weapon hand free and ready for any potential threats. This allows for better situational awareness and the ability to react quickly if needed.

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17.

On a traffic stop you should make sure your doors are locked.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

Locking your doors during a traffic stop is not necessary. It is important to keep your hands visible on the steering wheel and follow the instructions of the police officer. However, locking your doors may be seen as suspicious or confrontational, potentially escalating the situation. Therefore, it is advised to keep your doors unlocked during a traffic stop to show cooperation and to avoid any misunderstandings or unnecessary tension.

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18.

Evidence seized in an unconstitutional manner can be used to discover yet more evidence, since the items seized were illegal.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

Evidence seized in an unconstitutional manner is generally considered inadmissible in court. The exclusionary rule, a legal principle, states that evidence obtained through unconstitutional means cannot be used against a defendant in a criminal trial. Therefore, the statement that such evidence can be used to discover more evidence is incorrect.

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19.

Black Homosexual Jewish Navajo Beekeeper was severely beaten by a Transvestite FLDS Biker Gang. Witnesses in the area stated that they believe it is racially motivated because it is a well known fact that the FLDS biker gangs hate beehives. Is this considered a Hate crime?
- Yes
- No
Correct Answer

A. No

Explanation

The given scenario does not meet the criteria for a hate crime. A hate crime is typically motivated by prejudice or bias against a person's race, religion, sexual orientation, or other protected characteristics. While the incident involves individuals from different backgrounds, there is no indication that the assault was specifically motivated by hatred towards any of these characteristics. Additionally, the fact that the FLDS biker gang hates beehives does not establish a clear connection to a hate crime against the victim.

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20.

When should you write a report on your investigation of a hate crime?
- Before you leave for the day
- After the investigation only if there are no calls holding
- Immediately after your investigation
- The third Thursday of every month
Correct Answer

A. Immediately after your investigation

Explanation

Writing a report on your investigation of a hate crime immediately after the investigation is the correct answer. This is because writing the report immediately ensures that all the details and information are fresh in your mind, leading to a more accurate and comprehensive report. Delaying the report can result in forgetting important details or inaccuracies in the information provided. It is crucial to document the investigation promptly to maintain the integrity of the investigation and facilitate further actions if necessary.

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21.

Officers are required to write a police report on every crime brought to their attention involving hate or bias
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

Officers are required to write a police report on every crime brought to their attention involving hate or bias. This is because hate crimes are considered serious offenses that target individuals or groups based on their race, religion, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or other protected characteristics. Documenting these incidents through police reports is crucial for tracking and investigating hate crimes, as well as providing evidence for prosecution. It also helps in identifying patterns and trends, and implementing preventive measures to address hate and bias in the community. Therefore, it is essential for officers to fulfill this requirement and ensure that hate crimes are properly documented and addressed.

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22.

Generally a witness may only testify from personal knowledge
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

Witnesses are required to testify only based on their personal knowledge and experiences. They are not allowed to provide hearsay evidence or speculate about events they did not directly witness. This rule ensures that the information presented in court is reliable and accurate. By testifying from personal knowledge, witnesses can provide firsthand accounts of the events in question, which is crucial for the fair administration of justice. Therefore, the statement "Generally a witness may only testify from personal knowledge" is true.

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23.

A spousal communication is confidential if it is made privately by any person to his/her spouse and is not intended for disclosure to any other person
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

The given statement is true because it states that spousal communication is confidential if it is made privately between spouses and is not intended to be disclosed to anyone else. This implies that the information shared between spouses is expected to be kept private and not shared with others.

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24.

A clergyman or priest cannot, without the consent of the person making the confession, be examined as to any confession made to him in his professional character in the course of discipline enjoined by the church to which he belongs
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

This statement is true because it is based on the principle of confidentiality in religious confessions. A clergyman or priest is bound by their professional duty to keep any confession made to them confidential. This principle is protected by law in many jurisdictions, and it ensures that individuals can freely and openly confess their sins or seek guidance without fear of their confessions being disclosed to others.

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25.

A physician or mental health therapist cannot, without the consent of the patient, be examined in a civil action as to any information acquired in attending the patient which was necessary to enable him to prescribe or act for the patient
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

This statement is true because it is a legal principle known as the physician-patient privilege. It protects the confidentiality of the information shared between a physician or mental health therapist and their patient. This privilege ensures that patients can freely disclose sensitive information to their healthcare providers without fear of it being used against them in a civil action. It promotes trust and open communication between patients and healthcare professionals, which is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment.

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26.

To be an expert one must must be qualified by his/her knowledge, skill, expertise, training, or education
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

The statement is true because being an expert implies having a high level of knowledge, skill, expertise, training, or education in a particular field. It suggests that expertise is not simply acquired through experience or personal opinions, but rather through a combination of qualifications and specialized knowledge. Therefore, to be considered an expert, one must possess the necessary qualifications and demonstrate their expertise through their knowledge and skills.

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27.

Follow up investigations is often needed to strengthen a case, but it never helps prevent future activity.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

Follow up investigations are often needed to strengthen a case, as they provide additional evidence, uncover new information, and help fill gaps in the initial investigation. However, follow up investigations can also help prevent future activity by identifying patterns, trends, and potential risks that can be addressed and mitigated. Therefore, the statement that follow up investigations never help prevent future activity is incorrect.

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28.

When going to Channel 4, should you let main channel know?
- Yes
- No
Correct Answer

A. Yes

Explanation

It is important to inform the main channel when going to Channel 4 to ensure proper communication and coordination. This helps in maintaining transparency, avoiding confusion, and ensuring that all relevant parties are aware of the situation. Not informing the main channel may lead to miscommunication and potential disruptions in the workflow.

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1
29.

A Witness takes the stand, is placed under oath and answers questions. Is what type of evidence?
- Real/Physical
- Testimonial
- Circumstantial
- Demonstrative
Correct Answer

A. Testimonial

Explanation

Testimonial evidence refers to the statements made by a witness under oath in a court of law. In this case, the witness takes the stand, is placed under oath, and answers questions, which aligns with the definition of testimonial evidence. This type of evidence is based on the firsthand knowledge or observations of the witness and can provide crucial information to support or refute a claim or allegation.

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30.

Evidence recovered in an unconstitutional manner is subject to the:
- Speculation rule
- Expulsion rule
- Exclusionary rule
- Obama love triangle
Correct Answer

A. Exclusionary rule

Explanation

The exclusionary rule states that evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution, which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures, cannot be used in a criminal trial. This rule serves as a deterrent to law enforcement officers from conducting unlawful searches and ensures that individuals' constitutional rights are protected. Therefore, the correct answer is the exclusionary rule.

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31.

You cannot use hearsay to build your case.
- True, it is bad police work
- False, hearsay only applies to trials
Correct Answer

A. False, hearsay only applies to trials

Explanation

The given correct answer is false because hearsay is not only applicable to trials but also to other legal proceedings. Hearsay refers to an out-of-court statement made by someone other than the witness, which is offered as evidence to prove the truth of the matter asserted. It is generally considered unreliable as it lacks firsthand knowledge and can be easily manipulated. Therefore, it is essential to gather direct evidence rather than relying on hearsay to build a strong case, not only in trials but in any legal context.

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32.

When in fresh pursuit, the LEO has the same authority to arrest and hold a person in custody as a LEO of his state.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

When in fresh pursuit, a law enforcement officer (LEO) has the same authority to arrest and hold a person in custody as a LEO of his state. This means that if a suspect is fleeing across state lines, the pursuing LEO can continue the pursuit and make an arrest, regardless of jurisdictional boundaries. This authority is granted to ensure that criminals cannot easily escape justice by crossing state lines. Therefore, the statement "True" accurately reflects this authority granted to LEOs in fresh pursuit situations.

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33.

UCA 78-3c-3 provides that a sexual assault counselor cannot, without the consent of the victim, be examined in a civil or criminal proceeding as to any confidential communication made by the victim
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

UCA 78-3c-3 is a legal provision that protects the confidentiality of sexual assault counselors. According to this provision, these counselors cannot be questioned in any civil or criminal proceeding about any confidential communication made by the victim, unless the victim provides their consent. Therefore, the statement is true as it accurately reflects the protection offered to sexual assault counselors under UCA 78-3c-3.

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0
34.

How many characters are in a VIN on all vehicles after 1981
- 18
- 10
- 21
- 17
Correct Answer

A. 17

Explanation

The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique code assigned to each vehicle. After 1981, the VIN consists of 17 characters. This alphanumeric code includes information about the manufacturer, the vehicle's specifications, and its production year. Therefore, the correct answer is 17.

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35.

Bob at a local motel lets a man named Joker use his car. Joker still has not returned the vehicle after 4 hours. What is the correct procedure?
- This is considered a breach of trust, write a report and forward it on to the Auto theft detective.
- Put a warrant out for the Joker
- This is not considered a breach of trust, This is considered grand theft auto.
Correct Answer

A. This is considered a breach of trust, write a report and forward it on to the Auto theft detective.

Explanation

In this scenario, the man named Joker has not returned Bob's car after 4 hours, which indicates a breach of trust. Therefore, the correct procedure would be to write a report about the incident and forward it to the Auto theft detective. This will allow the authorities to investigate the situation and take appropriate action.

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36.

Puddin's ex girlfriend is mad that he broke up with her. She is so upset, she enters Puddin's Mom's house, smashes the photo of Puddin and his mom riding the wild roller coaster in Disneyland. She then runs up to his room, throws all of his nicely folded laundry that his mom folded while he was at school and then rips up all of his Star Wars posters. All of the damage totals $2300. Is this considered a burglary?
- Yes
- No
Correct Answer

A. Yes

Explanation

Yes, this is considered a burglary. The ex-girlfriend entered Puddin's Mom's house without permission and intentionally caused damage to the property. Burglary involves unlawfully entering a building with the intent to commit a crime, such as theft or vandalism. In this case, the ex-girlfriend's actions of smashing the photo, throwing the laundry, and ripping up the posters constitute vandalism, which is a criminal offense. Therefore, her actions meet the criteria for burglary.

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37.

A suspect entered Sears during normal business hours, hides in the dressing room and then when the store closes he steals a watch and sneaks out. Is this a burglary?
- Yes
- No
Correct Answer

A. Yes

Explanation

Yes, this is considered a burglary. Burglary is defined as the unlawful entry into a building with the intent to commit a crime, typically theft. In this scenario, the suspect entered Sears during business hours, hid in the dressing room, and then stole a watch after the store closed. This indicates that the suspect entered the building unlawfully and committed theft, fulfilling the criteria for a burglary.

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38.

The first material ignited is the initial fuel beyond your initial source.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

When a fire starts, the initial material that catches fire and sustains the combustion is referred to as the initial fuel. It is the first material that ignites and provides the necessary heat and fuel for the fire to continue burning. This initial fuel can be anything that is flammable and in close proximity to the initial source of ignition. Therefore, the statement "The first material ignited is the initial fuel beyond your initial source" is true.

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39.

You cannot pull over a UTA bus driver.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

This statement is false because as a driver, you have the right to pull over any vehicle, including a UTA bus, if necessary.

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40.

What color of ink should you use when writing a citation?
- Red
- Blue
- Black
- Green
- Mauve
Correct Answer

A. Black

Explanation

When writing a citation, it is recommended to use black ink. This is because black ink provides the highest level of legibility and contrast on white paper, making it easier to read and understand. Additionally, black ink is considered more professional and formal compared to other colors. Using black ink ensures that the citation is clear, easy to reference, and maintains a professional appearance.

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41.

The evidence can be obtained if constitutional rights were violated in getting the evidence.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

If constitutional rights were violated in obtaining the evidence, then the evidence would likely be deemed inadmissible in court. This means that the evidence cannot be used to support or prove a claim. Therefore, the statement that the evidence can be obtained if constitutional rights were violated is false. Violating constitutional rights would undermine the integrity of the evidence and go against the principles of due process and fairness in the legal system.

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42.

Evidence recovered in an unconstitutional or unreasonable manner is subject to the exclusionary rule.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

The exclusionary rule is a legal principle that states that evidence obtained in violation of the defendant's constitutional rights cannot be used against them in court. This rule is intended to deter law enforcement from engaging in unconstitutional or unreasonable searches and seizures. Therefore, if evidence is obtained in an unconstitutional or unreasonable manner, it is indeed subject to the exclusionary rule, making the statement "True."

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43.

You need a warrant if you are in hot pursuit of a fleeing felon and they run into a house and lock the door.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

In the given scenario, a warrant is not required if you are in hot pursuit of a fleeing felon who runs into a house and locks the door. The concept of hot pursuit allows law enforcement officers to enter a property without a warrant if they have a reasonable belief that the suspect poses an immediate threat or is attempting to escape. This exception to the warrant requirement is based on the need to quickly apprehend dangerous individuals and prevent the destruction of evidence. Therefore, in this situation, law enforcement can enter the house without a warrant to continue their pursuit.

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44.

The burden of proof in a criminal trial is
- Reasonable suspicion
- Probable cause
- Beyond a reasonable doubt
- Preponderance of evidence
Correct Answer

A. Beyond a reasonable doubt

Explanation

In a criminal trial, the burden of proof is on the prosecution to prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. This means that the evidence presented must be strong enough to convince the jury or judge that there is no reasonable doubt that the defendant committed the crime. It is the highest standard of proof in the legal system, requiring a high level of certainty and leaving no room for significant doubt.

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45.

When a hate crime has occurred, the officer is not required to write a memo.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

When a hate crime has occurred, it is important for the officer to document the incident and provide a detailed account of the events. Writing a memo helps in creating an official record of the hate crime, which can be used for further investigation, prosecution, and tracking hate crime statistics. It also helps in ensuring that the incident is properly reported and addressed by the law enforcement agency. Therefore, the statement that the officer is not required to write a memo when a hate crime has occurred is false.

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46.

A ___ _______ may testify about things that are within the perception of an ordinary person that results, as one court said, from a process of reasoning familiar in every day life.
- Expert witness
- Lay witness
- Personal witness
- General witness
Correct Answer

A. Lay witness

Explanation

A lay witness is someone who can testify about things that an ordinary person would be able to perceive and understand without any specialized knowledge or expertise. They can provide testimony based on their own personal experiences and observations, using reasoning that is common and familiar in everyday life. This distinguishes them from an expert witness, who would provide testimony based on their specialized knowledge or expertise in a particular field.

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47.

At trial, hearsay for which there is no exception is inadmissible
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

At trial, hearsay evidence refers to statements made by someone other than the witness testifying in court. Generally, hearsay evidence is considered unreliable and is not admissible in court unless it falls under an exception. This means that if there is no exception applicable to the hearsay evidence, it will be deemed inadmissible and cannot be used as evidence in the trial. Therefore, the statement "at trial, hearsay for which there is no exception is inadmissible" is true.

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48.

Foundational
- Hearsay
- Not hearsay
Correct Answer

A. Not hearsay

Explanation

The term "not hearsay" indicates that the information or evidence being discussed is not based on someone's statement or rumor. It suggests that the information is reliable and can be considered as direct evidence rather than second-hand information.

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49.

Recorded recollection is an exception to the hearsay rule
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

Recorded recollection is indeed an exception to the hearsay rule. This exception allows a witness to testify about a statement they made in the past, even if they do not remember making the statement, as long as the statement was recorded or put into writing when the event was fresh in their memory. The rationale behind this exception is that the recorded recollection is considered more reliable than a witness's current recollection, as it was made closer in time to the event and is less likely to be influenced by subsequent events or biases. Therefore, the answer is true.

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Sep 14, 2009

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Test #7 Good Luck

When performing a ____ _______, you must issue the owner, operator notice of impoundment and notice of impoundment right to hearing form.

Quiz Preview

If the owner of a stolen recovered vehicle cannot be contacted, who performs the tow?

A Search Warrant Must be served within ___ days of judge’s signature.

What do you call the start up point of a fire?

A person who is not an expert witness is called a ___ _______

An attorney cannot, without the consent of his client, be examined as to any communication made by the client to him.

The US Supreme Court held that if police were in _______________ of a fleeing suspect, they were entitled o make a warrantless entry to effectuate the arrest if they had probable cause to believe that the suspect committed a felony, and they believed he entered a specific dwelling

________________ allows LEO's with probable cause to search an entire vehicle because of the mobility of the vehicle and the difficulty of obtaining a warrant in a timely manner.

Before giving the violator the citation what should you do?

LEO's must find and collect all evidence because what might not appear relevant now may become relevant later.

Who maintains files on hate crimes and Bias?

What is the exclusionary rule

Reasonable suspicion that a person is armed allows you to conduct a Terry frisk

Neither wife nor husband may either during the marriage or afterwords be, without the consent of the other, examined as to any communication made by one to the other during the marriage

When you pull over a motorcyclist, should you usually have them stay on the bike?

When approaching a stopped vehicle, you should have your flashlight in your weapon hand.

On a traffic stop you should make sure your doors are locked.

Evidence seized in an unconstitutional manner can be used to discover yet more evidence, since the items seized were illegal.

Black Homosexual Jewish Navajo Beekeeper was severely beaten by a Transvestite FLDS Biker Gang. Witnesses in the area stated that they believe it is racially motivated because it is a well known fact that the FLDS biker gangs hate beehives. Is this considered a Hate crime?

When should you write a report on your investigation of a hate crime?

Officers are required to write a police report on every crime brought to their attention involving hate or bias

Generally a witness may only testify from personal knowledge

A spousal communication is confidential if it is made privately by any person to his/her spouse and is not intended for disclosure to any other person

A clergyman or priest cannot, without the consent of the person making the confession, be examined as to any confession made to him in his professional character in the course of discipline enjoined by the church to which he belongs

A physician or mental health therapist cannot, without the consent of the patient, be examined in a civil action as to any information acquired in attending the patient which was necessary to enable him to prescribe or act for the patient

To be an expert one must must be qualified by his/her knowledge, skill, expertise, training, or education

Follow up investigations is often needed to strengthen a case, but it never helps prevent future activity.

When going to Channel 4, should you let main channel know?

A Witness takes the stand, is placed under oath and answers questions. Is what type of evidence?

Evidence recovered in an unconstitutional manner is subject to the:

You cannot use hearsay to build your case.

When in fresh pursuit, the LEO has the same authority to arrest and hold a person in custody as a LEO of his state.

UCA 78-3c-3 provides that a sexual assault counselor cannot, without the consent of the victim, be examined in a civil or criminal proceeding as to any confidential communication made by the victim

How many characters are in a VIN on all vehicles after 1981

Bob at a local motel lets a man named Joker use his car. Joker still has not returned the vehicle after 4 hours. What is the correct procedure?

A suspect entered Sears during normal business hours, hides in the dressing room and then when the store closes he steals a watch and sneaks out. Is this a burglary?

The first material ignited is the initial fuel beyond your initial source.

You cannot pull over a UTA bus driver.

What color of ink should you use when writing a citation?

The evidence can be obtained if constitutional rights were violated in getting the evidence.

Evidence recovered in an unconstitutional or unreasonable manner is subject to the exclusionary rule.

You need a warrant if you are in hot pursuit of a fleeing felon and they run into a house and lock the door.

The burden of proof in a criminal trial is

When a hate crime has occurred, the officer is not required to write a memo.

A ___ _______ may testify about things that are within the perception of an ordinary person that results, as one court said, from a process of reasoning familiar in every day life.

At trial, hearsay for which there is no exception is inadmissible

Foundational

Recorded recollection is an exception to the hearsay rule

When performing a ___, you must issue the owner, operator notice of impoundment and notice of impoundment right to hearing form.

A person who is not an expert witness is called a _ _____

A _ _____ may testify about things that are within the perception of an ordinary person that results, as one court said, from a process of reasoning familiar in every day life.