Tc 1: February, Cefi /Anafortan

20 Questions | By Biswassuman2001 | Updated: Mar 20, 2022 | Attempts: 859

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Questions and Answers

1.

With anti spasmodic drugs ,side effects such as dizziness, dryness of mouth are caused by
- A.
  
  Inhibition of the cholinesterase enzyme
- B.
  
  Blocking the muscarinic receptors
- C.
  
  Inhibiting PDE4
- D.
  
  Inhibiting calcium channels
2.

While comparing pain score reduction of Anafortan with Dicyclomine, "VAS" stands for
- A.
  
  Visual Analysis Scale
- B.
  
  Visual Analogue Scale
- C.
  
  Visual Analogue Score
- D.
  
  Visual Activity Score
3.

Dicyclomine acts only by anticholinergic action
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
4.

Each 2 ml ampoule of Anaspas Injection contains
- A.
  
  Camylofin 25 mg + Diclofenac Sodium 25 mg
- B.
  
  Camylofin 50 mg + Diclofenac Sodium 50 mg
- C.
  
  Camylofin 50 mg + Diclofenac Potassium 50 mg
- D.
  
  Camylofin 25 mg + Diclofenac Potassium 25 mg
5.

In smooth muscle cells, "Cytosolic Calcium" levels are reduced due to
- A.
  
  Anti Cholinergic Action
- B.
  
  Peripheral Action
- C.
  
  Both the options
- D.
  
  None of the options
6.

With Camylofin the "Peripheral Action" is by,
- A.
  
  Produces PDE4 enzyme, restores Camp levels & thus reduces Ca ⁺⁺ ion levels in the smooth muscle cell.
- B.
  
  Inhibits PDE4 enzyme, increases Camp levels & thus reduces Ca ⁺⁺ ion levels in the smooth muscle cell.
- C.
  
  Inhibits PDE4 enzyme, restores Camp levels & thus increases Ca ⁺⁺ ion levels in the smooth muscle cell.
- D.
  
  Inhibits PDE4 enzyme, restores Camp levels & thus reduces Ca ⁺⁺ ion levels in the smooth muscle cell.
7.

The neuro transmitter responsible for smooth muscle contraction & dilation is
- A.
  
  Histamine
- B.
  
  Acetyl Choline
- C.
  
  Leukotrine
- D.
  
  Serotonin
8.

What is the composition of Hyocimax Plus tablet ?
- A.
  
  Hyoscine butylbromide 10 mg + Paracetamol 500 mg
- B.
  
  Hyoscine butylbromide 20 mg + Paracetamol 500 mg
- C.
  
  Hyoscine butylbromide 10 mg + Paracetamol 325 mg
- D.
  
  Hyoscine butylbromide 25 mg + Paracetamol 300 mg
9.

What is "Cytosolic Calcium"?
- A.
  
  Calcium levels outside the cell
- B.
  
  Calcium levels outside the mitochondria
- C.
  
  Calcium levels inside the mitochondria
- D.
  
  Calcium levels inside the cell
10.

Cefixime belongs to which group of drugs ?
- A.
  
  Beta Lactum group of antibiotics
- B.
  
  Penicillin group
- C.
  
  Macrolides
- D.
  
  Aminoglycosides
11.

III rd generation Cephalosporins are predominantly active against
- A.
  
  Gram -ve pathogens & very less on Gram +ve pathogens
- B.
  
  Gram +ve pathogens & very less on Gram -ve pathogens
- C.
  
  Gram -ve pathogens & also Gram +ve pathogens
- D.
  
  Gram -ve pathogens, Gram +ve pathogens & Atypical pathogens
12.

With Cefi,Patient Hygiene Awareness is a campaign on
- A.
  
  Upgrading skills & knowledge
- B.
  
  Documented clinical evidence
- C.
  
  Prevention of infections
- D.
  
  Facts on infection trends
13.

For Surgeons the indication for Cefi is
- A.
  
  Typhoid fever
- B.
  
  Uncomplicated UTI
- C.
  
  RTI
- D.
  
  All of the options
14.

In sinusitis the clinical cure rates with Cefi is
- A.
  
  > 95 %
- B.
  
  94%
- C.
  
  95.9%
- D.
  
  None of the options
15.

The mode of action of IIIrd generation Cephalosporins is
- A.
  
  Inhibits Cell wall synthesis
- B.
  
  Inhibits DNA Gyrase & Topoisomerase IV
- C.
  
  Inhibits 50 S subunit of Ribosome
- D.
  
  Inhibits 30 S subunit of Ribosome
16.

In children the dose of Cefixime in typhoid is
- A.
  
  8mg/kg/day in single/two divided doses
- B.
  
  20mg/kg in two divided doses
- C.
  
  15 mg/kg/day in single/two divided doses
- D.
  
  25mg/kg in two divided doses
17.

Beta Lactamase is released by
- A.
  
  Beta Lactum antibiotic
- B.
  
  Bacteria
- C.
  
  Beta Lactamase Inhibitor
- D.
  
  None of the options
18.

86.7 % cure rates with Cefi is achieved in
- A.
  
  URTI
- B.
  
  UTI
- C.
  
  AOM
- D.
  
  RTI
19.

Active phase of labor is termed when the cervix is dilated by
- A.
  
  5 cm
- B.
  
  4 mm
- C.
  
  3 cm
- D.
  
  3 mm
20.

A Musculotropic drug is
- A.
  
  A drug which controls spasm
- B.
  
  A drug that reduces colic
- C.
  
  A drug acting on a muscle tissue
- D.
  
  All of the options