Swine Flu MCQ Quiz Questions And Answers

Explanation
Swine flu can spread through various means, including coughing or sneezing, saliva, and touching contaminated surfaces. When an infected person coughs or sneezes, they release respiratory droplets containing the virus, which can be inhaled by others. Additionally, the virus can be present in saliva, making close contact or sharing utensils with an infected person a potential source of transmission. Moreover, the virus can survive on surfaces for a certain period, and if someone touches a contaminated surface and then touches their face, they can become infected. Therefore, all of these methods contribute to the spread of swine flu.

Explanation
Violence is not a symptom of Swine Flu. Swine Flu, also known as H1N1 influenza, is a respiratory illness caused by the influenza A virus. Common symptoms include cough, chills, and fever. However, violence is not associated with the flu and is not a symptom that typically occurs in individuals with Swine Flu.

Explanation
The given statement is true as the Swine Flu, also known as H1N1 influenza, is a contagious respiratory disease that can spread from person to person. It is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Close contact with infected individuals or touching surfaces contaminated with the virus can also lead to transmission. Therefore, human to human contact is a common mode of transmission for Swine Flu.

Explanation
The answer "Over 15,000" suggests that there have been more than 15,000 confirmed cases of Swine Flu worldwide. This indicates that the number of cases is significant and exceeds the other given options of 100, 1000, and 10,000.

Explanation
Mexico has the greatest number of casualties due to the Swine Flu because the virus was first identified in Mexico in 2009, and it quickly spread throughout the country. The Mexican government reported a high number of cases and deaths from the virus, making it the most affected country during the initial outbreak. Additionally, Mexico's proximity to the United States, where the virus also spread rapidly, contributed to the high number of casualties in Mexico.

Explanation
All of these drugs, including Oseltamivir, Zanamivir, and Peramivir, are used to treat Swine Flu. These drugs belong to a class called neuraminidase inhibitors, which work by preventing the virus from spreading and replicating in the body. They are effective in reducing the severity and duration of symptoms caused by the Swine Flu virus. Therefore, all of these drugs can be used as treatment options for Swine Flu.

Explanation
The correct answer is A/H1N1pdm09. This is the scientific name for swine flu, which is caused by the H1N1 influenza virus. The "pdm09" in the name refers to the fact that this particular strain of H1N1 virus emerged in 2009 during the influenza pandemic.

Explanation
Swine influenza is a respiratory disease that specifically affects pigs. It is caused by the influenza A virus and is commonly known as swine flu. This virus can be transmitted from pigs to humans, and in rare cases, from humans to pigs. The symptoms of swine influenza in pigs are similar to those in humans, including fever, coughing, and difficulty in breathing. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is pig.

Explanation
Swine flu was first recognized in 1919. This refers to the H1N1 influenza virus that caused a global pandemic in that year. The virus was initially identified in pigs and was transmitted to humans, leading to widespread illness and death. The 1919 outbreak was particularly severe, with millions of people affected worldwide. It is important to note that swine flu has resurfaced in different forms over the years, including the 2009 H1N1 pandemic, but the question specifically asks about the first recognition of the virus, which occurred in 1919.

Explanation
In some cases of swine flu, both antiviral medication and IV fluids are required. Antiviral medication is necessary to treat the viral infection caused by the swine flu virus. IV fluids are needed to keep the patient hydrated and maintain their electrolyte balance, as swine flu can cause severe dehydration. Therefore, both A and B are correct options for the type of medication required in some swine flu cases.