1.
How many punctuation marks in the text?:
“I wanted to thank you all for coming,” George began, but then he stopped. Why?
Correct Answer
A. 6
Explanation
The text contains six punctuation marks. The quotation marks at the beginning and end of the sentence count as two, the comma after "coming" counts as one, the comma after "began" counts as one, and the period at the end of the sentence counts as one.
2.
What is the conjunction in this sentence?:
The zoo is open late on Wednesdays, but not on Thursdays.
Correct Answer
C. But
Explanation
The conjunction in this sentence is "but". It is used to connect two contrasting ideas or clauses. In this case, it is used to show the contrast between the zoo being open late on Wednesdays and it not being open on Thursdays.
3.
It was (me/I) at the door.
Correct Answer
A. I
Explanation
The correct answer is "I" because "I" is the subject pronoun and is used when referring to oneself as the subject of a sentence or clause. In this sentence, "I" is the one who was at the door. "Me" is the object pronoun and is used when referring to oneself as the object of a verb or preposition. Since "I" is the correct pronoun to use as the subject in this sentence, it is the correct answer.
4.
Choose the best interrogative sentence created from the declarative sentence.
He has four sons.
Correct Answer
A. How many sons does he have?
Explanation
The correct answer is "How many sons does he have?" because it is the best interrogative sentence that can be formed from the given declarative sentence "He has four sons." This sentence asks a question and seeks information about the number of sons that he has. The other options, "Look at his sons!" and "Both sentences are correct," do not form interrogative sentences and do not ask for information.
5.
Determine the type of sentence:
Mount Everest is the tallest mountain.
Correct Answer
B. Declarative
Explanation
The given sentence, "Mount Everest is the tallest mountain," is a declarative sentence. It states a fact or provides information without asking a question or giving a command. In this case, it is stating that Mount Everest is the tallest mountain.
6.
How many proper nouns are in this sentence?:
“The principal wants to see you, Martin,” Mrs. Turner said to me.
Correct Answer
B. 2
Explanation
The sentence contains two proper nouns: "Martin" and "Mrs. Turner." Proper nouns are specific names of people, places, or things, and in this sentence, both "Martin" and "Mrs. Turner" are specific names of individuals.
7.
Find the predicate:
Dogs don’t like cats.
Correct Answer
B. Dogs don't like cats
Explanation
The predicate in the given sentence is "don't like cats". The predicate is the part of the sentence that includes the verb and expresses the action or state of being. In this case, the verb is "don't like" and it expresses the action of not liking something, which is cats in this sentence.
8.
Which word is NOT an adjective?
Correct Answer
A. Fries
Explanation
The word "fries" is not an adjective because it is a noun that refers to a type of food. Adjectives describe or modify nouns, but "fries" itself is the noun being described. On the other hand, "frozen," "perky," and "sly" are all adjectives as they describe qualities or characteristics of something.
9.
How many articles and demonstrative adjectives are in the sentence?:
I don’t want to eat these vegetables, but I would like to eat an apple from that bowl.
Correct Answer
A. 3
Explanation
The sentence contains three articles and demonstrative adjectives. "I don't want to eat these vegetables" has two demonstrative adjectives (these, vegetables) and "I would like to eat an apple from that bowl" has one article (an) and one demonstrative adjective (that).
10.
How many prepositions are in the sentence?:
Is it alright if I go into that store around the corner after dinner?
Correct Answer
D. 3
Explanation
The sentence contains three prepositions: "into," "around," and "after." These words show the relationship between different parts of the sentence, indicating movement, location, and time.
11.
Is the helping verb in this sentence a form of to be, to have, or to do?:
Don’t prank call the neighbors!
Correct Answer
C. To do
Explanation
The helping verb in the sentence "Don't prank call the neighbors!" is "to do". This is because "do" is used in negative imperative sentences to form the negative command. In this case, "don't" is a contraction of "do not", indicating the negative command to not prank call the neighbors.
12.
Is the missing word a direct object or an indirect object?
Jason called ______ into the room.
Correct Answer
A. Direct object
Explanation
In the given sentence, "Jason called ______ into the room," the missing word is the direct object. A direct object is a noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb directly. In this case, the word that Jason called into the room is the direct object. Since the sentence does not provide any context or further information about what or who was called, we cannot determine the specific word that should fill the blank. However, we can conclude that the missing word would function as the direct object in the sentence.