Advanced English Reading Quiz

1. One suggestion involves thinking of three solutions to a problem, rather (4)_____ two.

The correct answer is "THAN" because it is used to make a comparison between two things or ideas. In this context, it suggests that thinking of three solutions is preferable or better than thinking of only two solutions.

Explanation

The correct answer is "THAN" because it is used to make a comparison between two things or ideas. In this context, it suggests that thinking of three solutions is preferable or better than thinking of only two solutions.

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2. The last I can offer __ my gold chain.

The sentence is incomplete and lacks context, making it difficult to provide a specific explanation. However, based on the given answer "is," it suggests that the person can only offer their gold chain as a final or last option. The word "is" implies that the gold chain is the only remaining item or solution available for the person to offer.

Explanation

The sentence is incomplete and lacks context, making it difficult to provide a specific explanation. However, based on the given answer "is," it suggests that the person can only offer their gold chain as a final or last option. The word "is" implies that the gold chain is the only remaining item or solution available for the person to offer.

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3. Something simple, like taking another route to work at (7)_____ once a week, is seen as encouraging confidence in the face of uncertainty.

Taking another route to work at least once a week is seen as encouraging confidence in the face of uncertainty. This means that by occasionally changing the route to work, individuals are able to adapt and navigate through unfamiliar situations, which in turn helps to build confidence in dealing with uncertainty.

Explanation

Taking another route to work at least once a week is seen as encouraging confidence in the face of uncertainty. This means that by occasionally changing the route to work, individuals are able to adapt and navigate through unfamiliar situations, which in turn helps to build confidence in dealing with uncertainty.

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4. Something simple,
(6)_____ taking another route to work.

The word "LIKE" is the correct answer because it is the appropriate preposition to complete the sentence. The sentence suggests that the subject is doing something simple, which is "taking another route to work." The preposition "LIKE" is commonly used to compare actions or behaviors, indicating that the subject is doing something similar to taking another route to work.

Explanation

The word "LIKE" is the correct answer because it is the appropriate preposition to complete the sentence. The sentence suggests that the subject is doing something simple, which is "taking another route to work." The preposition "LIKE" is commonly used to compare actions or behaviors, indicating that the subject is doing something similar to taking another route to work.

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6. (8)_____ the simplicity of these ideas, they nevertheless help prepare people mentally to manage major change if necessary.

The word "despite" is used to show contrast or opposition. In this context, it is indicating that even though the ideas mentioned are simple, they still serve the purpose of mentally preparing people to handle significant change if needed. The use of "despite" highlights the unexpected or contradictory nature of the situation, emphasizing the importance of these ideas despite their simplicity.

Explanation

The word "despite" is used to show contrast or opposition. In this context, it is indicating that even though the ideas mentioned are simple, they still serve the purpose of mentally preparing people to handle significant change if needed. The use of "despite" highlights the unexpected or contradictory nature of the situation, emphasizing the importance of these ideas despite their simplicity.

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7. Various commentators have (3) ____ forward suggestions for coping with change on a personal level.

The word "PUT" is the correct answer because it fits grammatically and contextually in the sentence. The sentence is discussing suggestions for coping with change on a personal level, and "put" is a verb that can be used to suggest taking action or implementing strategies. Therefore, it is a suitable word to fill the blank and complete the sentence.

Explanation

The word "PUT" is the correct answer because it fits grammatically and contextually in the sentence. The sentence is discussing suggestions for coping with change on a personal level, and "put" is a verb that can be used to suggest taking action or implementing strategies. Therefore, it is a suitable word to fill the blank and complete the sentence.

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8. Apparently, many people faced (5)_____ change respond by considering two possible courses of action, but invariably tend to reject both of these.

Many people faced with change respond by considering two possible courses of action, but invariably tend to reject both of these. This suggests that they are not choosing one specific course of action, but rather responding to the change in a way that involves considering both options and ultimately rejecting both. The word "with" indicates that they are responding in conjunction with considering the two courses of action, while the word "by" suggests that they are responding through the act of rejecting both options.

Explanation

Many people faced with change respond by considering two possible courses of action, but invariably tend to reject both of these. This suggests that they are not choosing one specific course of action, but rather responding to the change in a way that involves considering both options and ultimately rejecting both. The word "with" indicates that they are responding in conjunction with considering the two courses of action, while the word "by" suggests that they are responding through the act of rejecting both options.

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9. Many societies have experienced (1) ____ rapid change in the early years of the 21st century that life can feel very daunting.

The word "such" is used to refer to a degree or extent of something. In this context, it is used to emphasize the magnitude or intensity of the rapid change that many societies have experienced in the early years of the 21st century. The word "such" helps convey the idea that the pace and scale of change have been significant, making life feel daunting for many people.

Explanation

The word "such" is used to refer to a degree or extent of something. In this context, it is used to emphasize the magnitude or intensity of the rapid change that many societies have experienced in the early years of the 21st century. The word "such" helps convey the idea that the pace and scale of change have been significant, making life feel daunting for many people.

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10. Various people have (3) ____ this subject for higher studies.

The sentence is discussing the subject that various people have chosen for higher studies. The word "chosen" fits grammatically and contextually as the past participle form of the verb "choose." It indicates that these people have made a decision to select a particular subject for their higher studies.

Explanation

The sentence is discussing the subject that various people have chosen for higher studies. The word "chosen" fits grammatically and contextually as the past participle form of the verb "choose." It indicates that these people have made a decision to select a particular subject for their higher studies.

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